• 제목/요약/키워드: Temporal characteristic

검색결과 249건 처리시간 0.031초

컬러 화재영상의 화염 색상 및 시공간적 특성 분석 (A Flame Color, Spatial and Temporal Characteristic Analysis of Color Fire Images)

  • 황준철;김원호
    • 한국산학기술학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국산학기술학회 2011년도 추계학술논문집 2부
    • /
    • pp.431-433
    • /
    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 컬러 화재영상에 포함된 화염의 색상 분석과 시공간적 특징 분석을 통하여 신뢰성 높은 화재 판정 조건을 제시한다. 이를 위하여 컬러영상에서 화염을 판정하는 컬러속성으로서 Y-휘도 성분과 Cr-색차 성분을 조합한 문턱치를 도출하고 화염 후보영역을 선정하였다. 선정된 화염 후보영역에 대해서는 화염의 공간적인 질감분석과 시간적인 동적변화를 DCT와 프레임간 휘도성분 변화량을 분석하여 최종 화염 판정 기준으로 제시하였다. 컴퓨터 모의실험 결과, 제시한 화염 판정 조건의 신뢰성과 실용성을 확인하였다.

  • PDF

커먼레일 직접분사(CRDi)용 고압 디젤인젝터의 구동방식별 Pilot Spray 특성비교(II) - 솔레노이드 및 피에조 구동방식 비교분석 - (Comparison of Pilot Spray Characteristics of HP Diesel Injectors with Different Driving Method for CRDi System (II))

  • 이진욱
    • 한국분무공학회지
    • /
    • 제15권2호
    • /
    • pp.67-73
    • /
    • 2010
  • The capability of pilot injection with small fuel quantity at all engine operating conditions is one of the main feature of the common rail direct injection system. The purpose of the pilot injection is to lower the engine noise and to reduce the NOx emissions. This study describes the pilot spray structure characteristics of the common-rail diesel injectors with different electric driving characteristics, including solenoid-driven and piezo-driven type. Namely three common-rail injectors with different electric current wave were investigated in this study. The pilot spray characteristics such as spray speed, spray tip penetration, and spray angle were obtained by spray images, which is measured by the back diffusion light illumination method with optical system for high-speed temporal photography. As this research results, it was found that pilot injection of common-rail system was effected by rate of injection with different electrical characteristic for injector driving.

초전도여자기를 이용한 초전도전원장치의 설계.제작 및 특성해석 (Design, Manufacture and Characteristic Experiment of a Superconducting power Supply with Superconducting Excitation Coil)

  • 추용;김호민;윤용수;고태국;한태수
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
    • /
    • 제2권1호
    • /
    • pp.14-18
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper describes a series of experiments to investigate the operational characteristics of a superconducting power supply with superconducting excitation coil. In this experiment, the superconducting excitation coil is introduced to control the pole-flex in the air gap of the machine. The operating current of the superconducting powder supply is designed to have the value of 300 [A] for the rotational speed of 600 rpm. Sensors installed on the Nb sheet yield the information on the spatial and temporal behaviors of the magnetic field in spot and on the characteristics of the superconducting power supply.

  • PDF

Decay and diffusion characteristic of electron and ion surface charges on MgO

  • Syn, Ho-Jung;Jeong, Dong-Cheol;Lee, Tae-Ho;Whang, Ki-Woong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2008년도 International Meeting on Information Display
    • /
    • pp.377-380
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this work, we measured the spatiotemporal surface charge distribution by the longitudinal electro-optic amplitude modulation method with BSO single crystal to investigate the decay and diffusion characteristics of surface charges in three types of MgO. The speed of decay and diffusion of two different kinds doped MgO is compared with those of pure MgO. The difference in the characteristics of the decay and diffusion between the electron and ion surface charges is investigated separately. We found that the rate of ion decay is the major factor that makes the difference of the temporal variation of wall voltage among different types doped MgO.

  • PDF

객관적 영상 화질 평가 기준를 위한 움직임 정보에 따른 중요도 결정 기법 (Weighting Method based on Motion Information for Objective Video Quality Assessment)

  • 박수영;김태완;이상훈
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전자공학회 2008년도 하계종합학술대회
    • /
    • pp.909-910
    • /
    • 2008
  • For evaluating the performance of some codecs, many researchers have study and develop new objective video quality assessments. However, it's not sufficient for evaluating the temporal feature of video data yet, which is a distinguishable and representative characteristic when compared with other multimedia. This paper propose the method to apply the weight to SSIM (Structural SIMilarity) according to the cognitive psychological feature. And, we presented that the performance of objective video quality assessment applied the weight to SSIM by using the proposed method is superior to one of original SSIM.

  • PDF

홀 패턴 텍스쳐 표면에서 충돌하는 단일 액적의 젖음 특성 (Wetting Characteristic of Single Droplet Impinging on Hole-Patterned Texture Surfaces)

  • 문주현;이상민;정정열;이성혁
    • 한국분무공학회지
    • /
    • 제20권3호
    • /
    • pp.181-186
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study presents the dynamic wetting characteristics of an impact droplet on hole-patterned textured surfaces. The flat surfaces were manufactured by a drilling machine to generate the micro-order holes, leading to make the surface hydrophobic. Other flat surfaces were fabricated by the anodizing technique to make hydrophilic texture surfaces with a nanometer order. For hydrophilic and hydrophobic textured surfaces with similar texture area fractions, the impinging droplet experiments were conducted and compared with flat surface cases. As results, an anodized textured surface decreases apparent equilibrium contact angle and increases contact diameters, because of increase in contact area and surface energy. This is attributed to more penetration inside holes from larger capillary pressure on nanometer-order holes. On the other hand, temporal evolution of the contact diameter is smaller for the hydrophobic textured surface from less penetration on the micro-order holes.

천이 경계층 유동의 벽면 변동 압력에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study of Wall Pressure Fluctuations in the Regions of Flow Transition)

  • 신구균;홍진숙;전재진;김상윤
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.811-816
    • /
    • 2000
  • It has been long suspected that the transition region may give rise to local pressure fluctuations and radiated sound that are different from those created by the fully-developed turbulent boundary layer at equivalent Reynolds number. Experimental investigation described in this paper concerns the characteristics of pressure fluctuations at the transition. Flush-mounted microphones and hot wires are used to measure the pressure fluctuations and local flow velocities within the boudary layer in the low noise wind tunnel. From this experimental we could observe the spatial and temporal development process of T-S wave using Wigner-Ville method and found the possibility of relation between the characteristic frequency of T-S wave and free stream velocity and the boundary layer thickness based on nondimensional pressure spectra scaled on outer variables.

  • PDF

AC PDP에서의 국부적 패널 온도 변화에 따른 경계 잔상 특징 (The characteristic of boundary image sticking as local temperature variation in panel)

  • 최우성;이지훈;장용민;유수복;이호준;김동현;박정후
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기물성,응용부문
    • /
    • pp.204-206
    • /
    • 2005
  • Although intensive experiments have been performed to investigate the origin of boundary image sticking, one of major factors to determine display quality in AC PDP, it has not being reported clearly why it is occurred. The relationships between boundary image sticking and its possible origins such as phosphor degradation, temporal change of MgO layer, wall charge have been discussed. In this paper, we have analyzed characteristics of the boundary image sticking more clearly by the influence of local panel temperature.

  • PDF

시각유발전위와 성격 (Visual Evoked Potential and Personality)

  • 이성훈
    • 수면정신생리
    • /
    • 제3권1호
    • /
    • pp.25-30
    • /
    • 1996
  • Personality can be understood in terms of cognitive and informational modulation. Augmenting and reducing evoked potential (AREP) has been known as the one of method to test this cognitive characteristic. Especially, many studies have been performed on the relationship between AREP and the Zuckerman Sensation Seeking Scale (SSS) and the Eysenck Personality Questinnaire (EPQ), which are well known as the psychological tests of personality. Generally sensation seekers tend to be augmenters and low sensation seekers tend to the rend to be reducers of EP. However, there are some reports that EP reducers are more extraverted on the EPQ and more sensation-seeking on the SSS than EP augmenters. These results may imply regulatory function of brain can be different depending on brain areas. According to the result of author's studies it can be assumed that frontocentral area works consistently with personality trend whereas right posterior temporal area performs inhibitory regulation against personality trend.

  • PDF

커먼레일 직접분사(CRDi)용 고압 디젤인젝터의 구동방식별 Pilot Spray 특성비교 (I) - 실제 직접분사식 디젤엔진에서의 사전분사 특성 분석 - (Comparison of Pilot Spray Characteristics of HP Diesel Injectors with Different Driving Method for CRDi System (I))

  • 이진욱
    • 한국분무공학회지
    • /
    • 제15권1호
    • /
    • pp.25-30
    • /
    • 2010
  • The capability of pilot injection with small fuel quantity at all engine operating conditions is one of the main feature of the common rail direct injection system. The purpose of the pilot injection is to lower the engine noise and to reduce the NOx emissions. This study describes the pilot spray structure characteristics of the common-rail diesel injectors with different electric driving characteristics, including solenoid-driven and piezo-driven type. Namely three common-rail injectors with different electric current wave were investigated in this study. The pilot spray characteristics such as spray speed, spray tip penetration, and spray angle were obtained by spray images, which is measured by the back diffusion light illumination method with optical system for high-speed temporal photography. As this research results, it was found that pilot injection of common-rail system was effected by rate of injection with different electrical characteristic for driving the injector.