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Fast Stereo Matching Algorithm using Edge Projection

  • Ha, Jong-Eun;Kang, Dong-Joong;Kim, Jin-Young;Kim, Min-Sung
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.2389-2392
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    • 2005
  • We present fast stereo matching algorithm using edge projection. Traditional stereo matching algorithm uses 2D template for the search of corresponding point thus it requires huge the computational cost. In this paper, we reduce the 2D search problem into 1D using edge projection along vertical and horizontal direction inside the region of interest. Also, by accumulation of edge projection along vertical and horizontal direction, the edge projection within the region of interest could simply be obtained by just subtracting two values. Experimental results show that matching algorithm using edge projection also gives comparable discriminating power compared to that of using intensity.

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Design and Implementation of Template-based Web Database Application Generator (템플릿 기반 웹 데이터베이스 응용 생성기의 설계 및 구현)

  • Jo, In-Ae;Shin, E.K.;Eum, Doo-Hun;Kang, Min-Jeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.10c
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    • pp.66-71
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    • 2006
  • 데이터베이스와 연동하는 웹 응용에 대한 수요가 비즈니스를 포함하는 모든 분야에서 급속히 증가하고 있다. 그러나 급증하는 수요에 비해 웹 응용의 작성 및 유지.보수에 많은 시간과 노력이 소요되고 있다. 본 논문에서 소개하는 웹 데이터베이스 응용 자동 생성기 WebGen은 웹 응용에 필요한 폼들과 이 폼들을 통해 이루어지는 질의에 대해 데이터베이스와 연동하여 처리하는 웹 스크립트들을 자동 생성하는 소프트웨어 도구다. WebGen은 웹 응용 개발자가 작성하는 구성파일(configuration file)에 정의된 선언적인 내용을 스크립트의 기본 원형인 내장된 템플릿(template)에 반영하여 5개의 웹 스크립트들(Search, Select, Edit, Information, Action)을 생성한다. Action 스크립트를 제외한 나머지 스크립트들은 사용자 인터페이스로 각각 해당되는 웹 폼을 생성한다. 따라서 웹 응용 작성을 위한 시간과 노력을 크게 줄여 웹 응용의 생산성을 향상시킨다. 상용 웹 응용 생성기들과 달리, WebGen은 독립적인 템플릿을 기반으로 하기 때문에 버전 관리가 용이하고 한 폼에 표현 가능한 정보도 관심의 대상인 엔티티 외에 이 엔티티와 직.간접적으로 연관된 모든 엔티티들을 포함한다.

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Face Detection for Automatic Avatar Creation by using Deformable Template and GA

  • Park, Tae-Young;Lee, Ja-Yong;Kang, Hoon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1534-1538
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose a method to detect contours of a face, eyes, and a mouth of a person in the color image in order to make an avatar automatically. First, we use the HSI color model to exclude the effect of various light conditions, and find skin regions in the input image by using the skin color defined on HS-plane. And then, we use deformable templates and genetic algorithm (GA) to detect contours of a face, eyes, and a mouth. Deformable templates consist of B-spline curves and control point vectors. Those represent various shapes of a face, eyes and a mouth. GA is a very useful search algorithm based on the principals of natural selection and genetics. Second, the avatar is automatically created by using GA-detected contours and Fuzzy C-Means clustering (FCM). FCM is used to reduce the number of face colors. In result, we could create avatars which look like handmade caricatures representing user's identity. Our approach differs from those generated by existing methods.

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Molecular Docking Studies of Wolbachia Endosymbiont of Brugia Malayi's Carbonic Anhydrase Using Coumarin-chromene Derivatives Towards Designing Anti-filarial Agents

  • Malathy, P.;Jagadeesan, G.;Gunasekaran, K.;Aravindhan, S.
    • Journal of Integrative Natural Science
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.268-274
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    • 2016
  • Filariasis causing nematode Brugia malayi is shown to harbor wolbachia bacteria as symbionts. The sequenced genome of the wolbachia endosymbiont from B.malayi (wBm) offers an unprecedented opportunity to identify new wolbachia drug targets. Hence the enzyme carbonic anhydrase from wolbachia endosymbiont of Brugia malayi (wBm) which is responsible for the reversible interconversion of carbon dioxide and water to bicarbonate and protons (or vice versa) is chosen as the drug target for filariasis. This enzyme is thought to play critical functions in bacteria by involving in various steps of their life cycle which are important for survival, The 3D structure of wBm carbonic anhydrase is predicted by selecting a suitable template using the similarity search tool, BLAST. The BLAST results shows a hexapeptide transferase family protein from Anaplasma phagocytophilum (PDB ID: 3IXC) having 77% similarity and 54% identity with wBm carbonic anhydrase. Hence the above enzyme is chosen as the template and the 3D structure of carbonic anhydrase is predicted by the tool Modeller9v7. Since the three dimensional structure of carbonic anhydrase from wolbachia endosymbiont of Brugia malayi has not yet solved, attempts were made to predict this protein. The predicted structure is validated and also molecular docking studies are carried out with the suitable inhibitors that have been solved experimentally.

Face Detection for Automatic Avatar Creation by using Deformable Template and GA (Deformable Template과 GA를 이용한 얼굴 인식 및 아바타 자동 생성)

  • Park Tae-Young;Kwon Min-Su;Kang Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.110-115
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes the method to detect contours of a face, eyes and a mouth in a color image for making an avatar automatically. First, we use the HSI color model to exclude the effect of various light condition, and we find skin regions in an input image by using the skin color is defined on HS-plane. And then, we use deformable templates and Genetic Algorithm(GA) to detect contours of a face, eyes and a mouth. Deformable templates consist of B-spline curves and control point vectors. Those can represent various shape of a face, eyes and a mouth. And GA is very useful search procedure based on the mechanics of natural selection and natural genetics. Second, an avatar is created automatically by using contours and Fuzzy C-means clustering(FCM). FCM is used to reduce the number of face color As a result, we could create avatars like handmade caricatures which can represent the user's identity, differing from ones generated by the existing methods.

Defect Cell Extraction for TFT-LCD Auto-Repair System (TFT-LCD 자동 수선시스템에서 결함이 있는 셀을 자동으로 추출하는 방법)

  • Cho, Jae-Soo;Ha, Gwang-Sung;Lee, Jin-Wook;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Jeon, Edward
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.432-437
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a defect cell extraction algorithm for TFT-LCD auto-repair system. Auto defect search algorithm and automatic defect cell extraction method are very important for TFT-LCD auto repair system. In the previous literature[1], we proposed an automatic visual inspection algorithm of TFT-LCD. Based on the inspected information(defect size and defect axis, if defect exists) by the automatic search algorithm, defect cells should be extracted from the input image for the auto repair system. For automatic extraction of defect cells, we used a novel block matching algorithm and a simple filtering process in order to find a given reference point in the LCD cell. The proposed defect cell extraction algorithm can be used in all kinds of TFT-LCD devices by changing a stored template which includes a given reference point. Various experimental results show the effectiveness of the proposed method.

Comparison of Texture Images and Application of Template Matching for Geo-spatial Feature Analysis Based on Remote Sensing Data (원격탐사 자료 기반 지형공간 특성분석을 위한 텍스처 영상 비교와 템플레이트 정합의 적용)

  • Yoo Hee Young;Jeon So Hee;Lee Kiwon;Kwon Byung-Doo
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.26 no.7
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    • pp.683-690
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    • 2005
  • As remote sensing imagery with high spatial resolution (e.g. pixel resolution of 1m or less) is used widely in the specific application domains, the requirements of advanced methods for this imagery are increasing. Among many applicable methods, the texture image analysis, which was characterized by the spatial distribution of the gray levels in a neighborhood, can be regarded as one useful method. In the texture image, we compared and analyzed different results according to various directions, kernel sizes, and parameter types for the GLCM algorithm. Then, we studied spatial feature characteristics within each result image. In addition, a template matching program which can search spatial patterns using template images selected from original and texture images was also embodied and applied. Probabilities were examined on the basis of the results. These results would anticipate effective applications for detecting and analyzing specific shaped geological or other complex features using high spatial resolution imagery.

Facial Feature Extraction using Genetic Algorithm from Original Image (배경영상에서 유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 얼굴의 각 부위 추출)

  • 이형우;이상진;박석일;민홍기;홍승홍
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.06d
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    • pp.214-217
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    • 2000
  • Many researches have been performed for human recognition and coding schemes recently. For this situation, we propose an automatic facial feature extraction algorithm. There are two main steps: the face region evaluation from original background image such as office, and the facial feature extraction from the evaluated face region. In the face evaluation, Genetic Algorithm is adopted to search face region in background easily such as office and household in the first step, and Template Matching Method is used to extract the facial feature in the second step. We can extract facial feature more fast and exact by using over the proposed Algorithm.

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PHP Web Script Generator with Templates (템플릿 기반 PHP 웹 스크립트 생성기)

  • Kang Min-Jeong;Jo In-Ae;Shin Eun-Kyung;Eum Doo-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.11-14
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    • 2006
  • 현재, 데이터베이스를 연동한 웹 스크립트 사용이 급속히 증가하고 있다. 요구되는 수요에 비해 웹 스크립트의 생성 및 변경에는 많은 시간과 노력이 소요되고 있다. 본 논문에서 소개하는 웹 스크립트 자동 생성기 WebGen은 웹 응용에 필요한 웹 폼들과 이 폼들을 통해 이루어지는 질의에 대해 데이터베이스와 연동하여 결과를 얻어 제공하는 웹 스크립트들을 자동 생성하는 소프트웨어 도구이다. WebGen은 웹 응용 개발자가 제공하는 구성파일(configuration file)에 정의된 내용을 스크립트의 기본 원형인 내장된 템플릿(template)에 반영하여 5개의 웹 스크립트들(search, select, edit, information, action)을 생성한다. action 스크립트를 제외한 나머지 스크립트들은 각각 해당되는 웹 폼을 생성한다. 따라서 웹 스크립트 생성을 위한 시간과 노력을 크게 줄여 웹 응용의 생산성을 향상시킨다. 또한, WebGen은 템플릿 기반이기 때문에 생성된 스크립트들과 WebGen 자체의 유지 보수를 효율적으로 할 수 있다.

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Proposal of pulse parameter useful for pulse wave analysis in oriental medicine: Preliminary study on floating and sinking pulses (통계분석을 통한 한의 맥진에 유용한 파라미터 도출: 부침맥을 중심으로 한 예비연구)

  • Lee, Jeon;Lee, Yu-Jung;Lee, Hae-Jung;Choi, Eun-Ji;Kim, Jong-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10c
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    • pp.244-246
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    • 2006
  • In this study, we search some parameters well-related to floating-sinking pulse by statistical analysis, because these pulses are frequently used in clinic. Pulse signals were acquired by 3D pulse analyzer and 30 subjects consist of 15 people diagnosed as floating pulse and 15 people diagnosed as sinking pulse by oriental doctors who have over 5 years clinical experience. Then, we made a representative beat template for each subject and, through a peak detection algorithm, we calculated several pulse parameters. To find the parameters related to floating-sinking pulse, we performed statistical testing with 17 parameters through the independence sampling, t-test. As a result, there is the biggest difference between pressure, the maximum pulse pressure, diastolic area(Ad) and float-sink data. (p < .05).

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