• 제목/요약/키워드: Temperature of cooler

검색결과 353건 처리시간 0.032초

재생형 증발식 냉각기를 이용한 제습 냉방시스템의 성능해석 (Cycle Simulation of a Desiccant Cooling System with a Regenerative Evaporative Cooler)

  • 이재완;이대영;강병하
    • 설비공학논문집
    • /
    • 제16권6호
    • /
    • pp.566-573
    • /
    • 2004
  • Comparison of the cooling performance is provided between the desiccant cool-ing systems incorporating a direct evaporative cooler and a regenerative evaporative cooler, respectively. Cycle simulation is conducted, and the cooling capacity and COP are evaluated at various temperature and humidity conditions. The COP of the system with a regenerative evaporative cooler and the regeneration temperature of 6$0^{\circ}C$ is evaluated 0.65 at the outdoor air condition of 35$^{\circ}C$ and 40% RH. This value is found about 3.4 times larger than that of the system with a direct evaporative cooler. Furthermore, incorporating a regenerative evaporative cooler eliminates the need for deep dehumidification in a desiccant dehumidifier that is necessary to achieve low air temperature in the system with a direct evaporative cooler. Subsequently, the regenerative evaporative cooler enables the use of low temperature heat source to regenerate the dehumidifier permitting the desiccant cooling system more beneficial compared with other thermal driven air conditioners.

흡수기내 용액 냉각기가 흡수식 냉동기의 용액 결정화 온도차와 냉각 용량에 미치는 효과 (An Effect on the Solution Crystallization Temperature Difference and Cooling Capacity of the Absorption Chiller by a Solution Cooler in the Absorber)

  • 진성민;이재헌;정종수
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.1518-1523
    • /
    • 2003
  • The objective of the present work is to investigate an effect on the solution crystallization temperature difference and the cooling capacity of the absorption chiller by a solution cooler in the absorber. The cooling capacity of the absorption chiller can be higher, with the enhanced performance of the solution heat exchangers. But, because the solution crystallization temperature difference becomes smaller at the absorber inlet, the heat capacity of the solution heat exchangers might be limited by the danger of crystallization, which can cause the serious damages. In this paper, the heat capacity ratio of the solution cooler is defined as the ratio of the heat capacity of the solution cooler to that of the absorber. If it becomes larger in the additional type solution cooler, the solution crystallization temperature difference is augmented and the cooling capacity is also increased.

  • PDF

Cooler와 Heater를 이용한 반도체 시험용 Plate의 온도제어 (Temperature Control of a Test Plate for Semiconductor Using a Cooler and a Heater)

  • 이호준;전창완;심용재;심운용
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
    • /
    • pp.320-320
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper, a temperature controller of a test plate for semiconductor is developed using LQG/LTR methodology. The liquid is heated or cooled in a tank by a heater of a cooler. The controller controls the flow of heated or cooled liquid in the plate by controling an electronic valve. The developed controller is applied to the plate designed for function test of a semiconductor under high or low temperature environment. As a result, control using the heater and the cooler together shows better control performance than using the heater or the cooler separately.

  • PDF

퍼지 적용 PID제어를 이용한 오일쿨러 시스템의 온도제어 (Temperature Control for an Oil Cooler System Using PID Control with Fuzzy Logic)

  • 김순철;홍대선;정원지
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
    • /
    • 제13권4호
    • /
    • pp.87-94
    • /
    • 2004
  • Recently, technical trend in machine tools is focused on enhancing of speed, accuracy and reliability. The high speed usually results in thermal displacement and structural deformation. To minimize the thermal effect, precision machine tools adopt a high precision cooling system. This study proposes a temperature control for an oil cooler system using Pill control with fuzzy logic. In the cooler system, refrigerant flow rate is controlled by rotational speed of a compressor, and outlet oil temperature is selected as the control variable. The fuzzy control rules iteratively correct PID parameters to minimize the error and difference between the outlet temperature and the reference temperature. Here, ambient temperature is used as the reference one. To show the effectiveness of the proposed method, a series of experiments are conducted for an oil cooler system of machine tools, and the results are compared with the ones of a conventional Pill control. The experimental results show that the proposed method has advantages of faster response and smaller overshoot.

외기온도와 부하변화에 따른 산업용 냉각기의 인버터제어 특성 (The Characteristic of Inverter Control by Variation of Refrigeration Load and Outdoor Temperature on Industrial Cooler)

  • 백승문
    • 동력기계공학회지
    • /
    • 제18권5호
    • /
    • pp.150-155
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper presents The performance analysis of inverter control type-industrial cooler with respect to refrigeration load and outdoor temperature. Aside from materials about simulations and foundation data regarding inverter control compressors, currently, data about commercial coolers with inverter control still lack information for performance comparison. Thus, in this paper, the experiments are done to see characteristics of condensation capacity, evaporation capacity, compressor power and COP with respect to outdoor temperature and load by using a commercial inverter control cooler model. As a result, COP difference of the inverter control cooler with respect to load is 30% at the outdoor temperature of $35^{\circ}C$, 29% at the outdoor temperature of $30^{\circ}C$, 34% at $25^{\circ}C$, respectively.

초정밀 유정압 테이블에서 냉각장치의 변수 설정이 온도특성에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Parameter Setting in an Oil Cooler on the Temperature Characteristics of an Ultra-precision Hydrostatic Table)

  • 김경호;김창주;오정석;박천홍
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제32권6호
    • /
    • pp.571-576
    • /
    • 2015
  • Temperature characteristics of supply oil in an ultra-precision hydrostatic table are largely influenced by parameter setting in an oil cooler such as the location of reference sensor and cooling temperature. In this paper, influences of the parameter setting on the temperature variation in the hydrostatic table are experimentally analyzed to suggest the guidelines for practical application. In case of using temperature of inlet oil as a reference sensor in the oil cooler, temperature rise of the supply oil is smaller and thermal settling time is faster than that of using temperature of outlet oil as a reference sensor. The experimental results also show that temperatures of table, rail and return oil can be made almost same, and thermal settling time can be decreased by setting cooling temperature in the oil cooler to be lower than atmospheric temperature.

Spiral 구조 EGR Cooler의 열유동 특성 평가 (Evaluation of Thermal Fluid Characteristics for EGR Cooler with Spiral Type)

  • 허형석;원종필;박경석
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제11권6호
    • /
    • pp.44-50
    • /
    • 2003
  • Cooled EGR is an effective method for the reduction of NOx from a diesel engine and an EGR Cooler is the key component of the system. High efficiency, low pressure loss and compactness are required for the EGR Cooler. To meet these requirements, new geometric tube must be developed. In this paper, a full size EGR cooler test bench has been developed to validate the CFD flow and heat transfer models. Fluid temperature and pressure drop measurements are provided. fillet temperature is $200^{\circ}C$ and $300^{\circ}C$, and flow rates vary from 0.008 kg/sec to 0.019 kg/sec. The gas flow and heat transfer in a single tube cooler have been studied using computational fluid dynamics(CFD). Analysis has been carried out in a single tube with a plain tube and six spirally enhanced tubes of varying pitch to depth ratio(p/e).

인버터 타입 오일냉각기의 온도제어 특성에 관한 연구 (Characteristics of Temperature Control in the Inverter Type Oil Coolers)

  • 이상호;이찬홍;박천홍
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국공작기계학회 2003년도 추계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.233-236
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this Paper, the temperature control error and cooling characteristics of inverter typ coolers are evaluated to predict application validity of coolers under heating pattern and amount The temperature control error of coolers small in 15~70% range of the max. cooling ability. At less than 15% of max. cooling ability has the inverter type cooler a basic temperature control error $\pm0.5^{\circ}C$ and acts as on/off type coolers. The inverter type cooler is unsuitable for precision temperature control under the complex heating pattern. But PID control of cooler including the heating system is an alternative for the case.

  • PDF

수평형 재생증발식 냉방기의 성능시험 (Performance Test for a Horizontal Regenerative Evaporative Cooler)

  • 송귀은;이대영
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한설비공학회 2006년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.621-626
    • /
    • 2006
  • Regenerative evaporative cooling is known as an environment-friendly and energy efficient cooling method. A regenerative evaporative cooler (REC) consisting of dry and wet channels is able to cool down the air stream below the inlet wet-bulb temperature. In the regenerative evaporative cooler, the cooling effect is achieved by redirecting a portion of the air flown out of the dry channel into the wet channel and spraying water onto the redirected air. In this study, a horizontal regenerative cooler is considered. In the horizontal regenerative cooler, the flow direction of evaporating water has a right angle to the flow direction of supply air. This difference was investigated with visualization technique and simplified 2-module performance test was done in a thermo-environment chamber. Optimum design configuration is changed due to the wet channel which are easily fully covered with evaporating water and block the air flow inside the channel. Applying the optimized fin configuration design with the highly wetting surface treatment, a regenerative evaporative cooler was fabricated and tested to Identify the cooling performance improvement and operation characteristics. From the experimental results at the intake condition of $32^{\circ}C$ and 50% RH, the supply temperature was measured to be around $23.4^{\circ}C$. The cooling effectiveness based on the inlet dewpoint temperature was evaluated 73% which is almost close to the design expectation.

  • PDF

산업용 냉각기의 온오프 제어와 토출가스 바이패스 제어 특성 비교 (Characteristics of On-off Control and Hot-Gas Bypass Control in an Industrial Cooler)

  • 백승문;문춘근;김은필;정석권;윤정인
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제35권4호
    • /
    • pp.429-435
    • /
    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 현재 시판되어 산업현장에서 사용 중인 산업용냉각기의 대표적인 타입인 온오프 제어기가 채용된 냉각기와 토출가스 바이패스 제어기가 채용된 냉각기의 온도 제어 시스템의 운전특성 및 제어 특성을 비교분석하였다. 온오프 제어 냉각기보다 토출가스 바이패스 제어 냉각기는 최소 8%, 최대 20% COP가 높게 나타났다. 이러한 결과들은 산업 현장에서 좀 더 상황에 맞는 제품의선정을 할 수 있는 기초 자료로서 활용될 수 있으리라 생각된다.