• 제목/요약/키워드: Temperature distribution measurement

검색결과 484건 처리시간 0.038초

돈사용 환기팬을 위한 돈사 내 온도 분포 특성 (Characteristics of Temperature Distribution of Pen for Exhaust Fan of Ventilation System)

  • 김현태;김웅
    • 한국축산시설환경학회지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.155-160
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    • 2014
  • This study was researched for use by data for the improvement of ventilation system of optimum environmental control systems. The ventilation system for windowless swine housing was installed negative pressure system that circular pipe duct for inlet was installed on the ceiling and axial flow fan for exhaust was installed on the sidewall. The temperatures in the pen was measured using infrared thermography camera and thermocouple with data-logger. The temperature measurement points was selected by infrared thermography camera is alley (G), inlet (A), front-upper (B), front-lower (C), rear-upper (D), rear-lower (E), forward fan (F). The temperature measured at those selected points for temperature distribution was $28^{\circ}C$ that was maintained setting temperature in suitably. The temperature deviations of F point and A~E points in windowless swine housing was less then average $0.5^{\circ}C$. The result of air velocity of measured points was suitable to the breeding of pigs.

Preparation and Physical Characterizations of Superparamagnetic Maghemite Nanoparticles

  • Yoon, Sunghyun
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.323-326
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    • 2014
  • Superparamagnetic maghemite nanoparticles were prepared by chemical co-precipitation, followed by a temperate oxidation stage, and investigated using FE-SEM, XRD, TGA, VSM, and M$\ddot{o}$ssbauer spectroscopy. Through SEM image and XRD analysis, its average particle size was found to be 13.9 nm. While VSM magnetic measurement showed typical superparamagnetic behavior at room temperature, M$\ddot{o}$ssbauer spectroscopic investigation revealed that non-vanishing magnetic hyperfine structure were retained. Cation distribution estimated from M$\ddot{o}$ssbauer spectroscopy confirmed the formation of maghemite nanophase in the sample.

고속 자유/벽 제트 영역에서의 총온도 특성 고찰 (Total temperature investigation in free & wall jet regions)

  • 정현갑;이장우;유만선;조형희;황기영;배주찬
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2005년도 제24회 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.329-333
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    • 2005
  • 고속의 자유 제트 및 표면 충돌시 나타나는 벽제트 내에서의 총온도 분포가 측정되어졌다. 자유제트에서는 노즐 출구로부터 측정거리를 달리하며(Z/D=1,2,4,6) 외기를 포함하여 총온도 분포가 측정되었으며, 제트와 외기간 전단층에서의 에너지 분리현상을 확인하였다. 벽제트 영역에서는 충돌거리가 짧은 경우에 대하여 반경위치를 달리하며(R/D=1.25, 1.5, 1.75, 2.0) 총온도 분포를 측정하여 벽제트 경계 및 벽근방에서의 에너지 분리현상을 확인하였으며, 단열벽면온도 분포와 이를 비교$\cdot$검토하여 설명하였다.

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정수처리시 Fe(III) 응집제를 사용한 응집동력학에 대한 온도의 영향 (Effects of Temperature on Flocculation Kinetics Using Fe(III) Coagulant in Water Treatment)

  • 강임석
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.181-194
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    • 1995
  • 여러가지 다양한 상수처리 실험조건에서 응집제로 Ferric Nitrate를 사용하여 수증의 카오린 점토입자를 응결하는 과정중의 응집동력학을 조사하기 위하여 본 영구는 수행되었다. 응집동력학을 측정하기 위한 방법으로서 AIA 시스템으로 부터 없어진 입자크기분포와 Rlowing suspension에서의 PDA에 의한 탁도증가 정도의 측정이 사용되었다. 결론으로서, 저온에서의 응집은 그 효율이 상당히 저하 되는것으로 발견 되었으며 저온에서의 응집을 향상시키기 위아여 수중의 pH보다는 pOH를 일정하게 유지하는 것이 부분적으로 응집효율향상에 도움이 되는 것으로 나타났다.

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지중온도에 의한 사면의 거동 예측 (Estimation of Slope Behavior by Soil Temperature)

  • 장기태;한희수;유병선
    • 한국지반공학회논문집
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.407-418
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    • 2003
  • 지반의 풍화, 지하수의 유출입 및 대기온도의 변화 등, 사면 내 토립자의 물성을 변화시킬 수 있는 요인에 대한 영향과 이로 인한 사면의 파괴면을 예측할 수 있다면, 사면에 대한 장기 안정성을 확보하는데 도움을 줄 것이다. 사면의 거동에 영향을 미치는 여러 요인들 가운데, 지중 온도의 변화는 지하수 및 토립자의 물성을 변화시켜, 사면의 붕괴에 많은 영향을 끼치므로 사면내의 온도의 변화구간과 항온 구간을 구분할 수 있다면, 사면의 가상 파괴면을 예측할 수 있을 것이다. 본 연구에서는 사면 현장에 설치된 상용계측기 및 광섬유를 이용한 계측기(FBG Sensor)의 사면 계측 데이터를 바탕으로, 사면 보강재의 변형에 의한 사면의 가상활동 파괴면의 추정과 지중온도가 변하지 않는 깊이인 항온심도의 결정, 그리고 이들의 연관성을 검토하였다. 본 연구의 검토결과, 사면 보강재에 의해 결정된 사면의 가상 파괴면과 지반 내 항온심도가 거의 일치하였으며, 지하수의 유무가 지반내 항온심도를 결정하는 중요한 요인임을 알 수 있었다.

Radiation heat exchange 방법을 이용한 금속박막의 열전도도 측정 (Thermal conductivity measurement of thin metallic films using radiation heat exchange method)

  • 류상;김영만;정우남
    • 한국표면공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국표면공학회 2007년도 춘계학술발표회 초록집
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    • pp.111-113
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    • 2007
  • Thermal conductivities of copper thin films on silicon wafer was obtained from temperature distribution on the surface of wafer measured by radiation thermometry, when sample was heated with constant temperature ate the both ends in a vacuum and dissipate heat by radiation heat transfer into an environment.

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CFD 해석을 적용한 18650 리튬-이온 배터리 팩의 열 해석 신뢰도 기초 분석 (Basic Investigation into the Validity of Thermal Analysis of 18650 Li-ion Battery Pack Using CFD Simulation)

  • 심창휘;김한상
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제31권5호
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    • pp.489-497
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    • 2020
  • The Li-ion battery is considered to be one of the potential power sources for electric vehicles. In fact, the efficiency, reliability, and cycle life of Li-ion batteries are highly influenced by their thermal conditions. Therefore, a novel thermal management system is highly required to simultaneously achieve high performance and long life of the battery pack. Basically, thermal modeling is a key issue for the novel thermal management of Li-ion battery systems. In this paper, as a basic study for battery thermal modeling, temperature distributions inside the simple Li-ion battery pack (comprises of nine 18650 Li-ion batteries) under a 1C discharging condition were investigated using measurement and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation approaches. The heat flux boundary conditions of battery cells for the CFD thermal analysis of battery pack were provided by the measurement of single battery cell temperature. The temperature distribution inside the battery pack were compared at six monitoring locations. Results show that the accurate estimation of heat flux at the surface of single cylindrical battery is paramount to the prediction of temperature distributions inside the Li-ion battery under various discharging conditions (C-rates). It is considered that the research approach for the estimation of temperature distribution used in this study can be used as a basic tool to understand the thermal behavior of Li-ion battery pack for the construction of effective battery thermal management systems.

고온변형 중의 AZ80 마그네슘 합금의 미세조직 형성 거동에 미치는 변형속도의 영향 (Effect of Strain Rate on Microstructure Formation Behaviors of AZ80 Magnesium Alloy During High-temperature Deformation)

  • 박민수;김권후
    • 열처리공학회지
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.180-184
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    • 2020
  • The crystallographic texture plays an important role in both the plastic deformation and the macroscopic anisotropy of magnesium alloys. In previous study for AZ80 magnesium alloy, it was found that the main texture components of the textures vary with the deformation conditions at high temperatures. Also, the basal texture was formed at stress of more than 15-20 MPa and the non-basal texture was formed at stress of less than 15-20 MPa. Therefore, in this study, uniaxial compression deformation of AZ80 magnesium alloy was carried out at high temperature (stress of 15-20 MPa). The uniaxial compression deformation is performed at temperature of 723 K and strain rate 3.0 × 10-3s-1, with a strain range of between -0.4 and -1.3. Texture measurement was carried out on the compression planes by the Schulz reflection method using nickel filtered Cu Kα radiation. EBSD measurement was also conducted in order to observe spatial distribution of orientation. As a result of high temperature deformation, the main component of texture and its development vary depending on deformation condition of this study.

전산유체역학을 이용한 디젤엔진 부하시험장의 환기 개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Ventilation Improvement of Diesel Locomotive Engine Load Test Building using Computational Fluid Dynamics)

  • 박덕신;정병철;조영민;박병현
    • 한국대기환경학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.227-242
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    • 2005
  • The aim of this study is to relieve the poor ventilation problem of the diesel locomotive engine load test building, located in an urban area. This paper evaluates the ventilation performances of the studied load test building based on the temperature measurement experiment and the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) during the engine load test. The temperature rise caused by the radiator blower of the building was turned out to be the main cause of disturbing the thermal conditions of the building. The indoor temperature distributions simulated by Fluent were validated with the temperature measurement results obtained from the studied building. The simulation results indicated that the comfort condition of this building was poor We suggested several remedial changes in the duct structure of this building for the improvement of the comfort conditions. In addition, a prototype drawing combining several improved design options was proposed. and then the simulation of the temperature distribution in the proposed prototype was performed. The result indicated that the indoor thermal condition of this proposed building was improved when compared with that of the current building.

다중온도센서를 통한 입체적인 호소 온도모니터링 평가 (Spatial Reservoir Temperature Monitoring using Thermal Line Sensor)

  • 황기섭;박동순;정우성
    • 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국수자원학회 2006년도 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.1002-1006
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    • 2006
  • Temperature monitoring techniques per depth have been recognized as important information in the reservoir environmental issues. However, old measurement method by single temperature sensor and cable type has demerits not only for its limited measuring location but for its inconvenience of users. In this study, multi-channel temperature monitoring system was introduced and executed experiment for actual application feasibility evaluation. Both type of new techniques such as multi-channel addressable built-in temperature sensor and fiber optic multi sensor were tested in Daechung and Imha reservoir. As a result, it was proved that these kinds of temperature monitoring skills had very good performance and availability for a output of spatial, simultaneous thermal distribution focused on the user's convenience. And these measuring method and thermal data will be useful for providing basic information in a water resources investigation like reservoir stratification and environmental problems.

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