• Title/Summary/Keyword: Technology knowledge

Search Result 6,896, Processing Time 0.034 seconds

Factors Influencing Knowledge Sharing Activities and Community Activation Efforts in Social Q&A Community : Focused on ZHI HU (소셜 Q&A 커뮤니티에서 지식공유 활동 및 커뮤니티 활성화 노력에 대한 영향요인 : 즈후(知乎)를 중심으로)

  • Bu, Shaoyang;Koh, Joon
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
    • /
    • v.18 no.3
    • /
    • pp.95-115
    • /
    • 2019
  • In recent years, social media that has emerged with the development of network technology has changed the channels of information dissemination. The social Q&A community is a platform for knowledge-sharing activities in a question-and-answer manner based on Web 2.0. In knowledge-sharing activities, valuable new knowledge continues to be produced and will surely bring great benefits to individuals or businesses. In the social Q&A community, the user's subjective factors play a crucial role in influencing the user's continued use and participation in knowledge-sharing activities. In order for users to actively participate in knowledge-sharing activities in the community, it needs to grasp their subjective ideas. This study explores the issue of sharing knowledge by users of the social Q&A community "Zhihu", or how to drive community revitalization efforts from these. The three factors self-efficacy, self-development motivation, and social comparison tendencies were derived, and identify their relationship with knowledge-sharing activities and community-boosting efforts through empirical analysis. In addition, the influence of knowledge acquisition on knowledge provision was investigated through sense of reciprocity. Implications of the study findings and the future research directions were also discussed.

The Bidirectional Relationship between Objective and Subjective Knowledge: Applying the Heuristic-systematic Model in Vietnamese Mobile Banking

  • Hai Nguyen Thi Thanh;Tommi Tapanainen;Yen Nguyen Thi Hoang
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
    • /
    • v.31 no.3
    • /
    • pp.71-92
    • /
    • 2024
  • This study investigates the contribution of customer knowledge to customer intention to adopt mobile banking by evaluating the interaction among knowledge, perceived risk and trust, and behavioral intentions. Analysis is conducted through structural equation modelling using SPSS and AMOS and data from 783 customers representing the seven largest banks in Vietnam. Our study is the first one to find the existence of the bidirectional perspective between objective and subjective knowledge. The study further shows that the attenuation effect in the heuristic-systematic model could be used to explain the stronger influence of objective knowledge on intention compered to subjective knowledge. Our findings suggest that customer knowledge, perceived risk and trust impact the intention of mobile banking users in different manners and to different degrees. Particularly, objective customer knowledge is the most influential predictor of mobile banking adoption. Having a greater understanding of these relationships can help firms in deciding the kind of intervention that is most likely to convince customers to adopt a service.

Configuration models for technology transfer from universities and research institutes to industries (대학 및 연구소와 산업계간 기술이전시스템의 구성 모델)

  • 문병근;조규갑
    • Proceedings of the Technology Innovation Conference
    • /
    • 2001.06a
    • /
    • pp.133-143
    • /
    • 2001
  • Technology transfer from universities and research institutes to industries is recognized as a critical issue to strengthen industrial competitiveness, and the roles of technology transfer intermediaries are becoming one of the most important factors for successful technology transfer In today's global and knowledge-based economies, technology transfer services are started shifting to Internet and vertical transfer of technology from R&D labs to industries is becoming more emphasized than horizontal company-to-company transfer of commercialized technology. And the need of comprehensive technology transfer services necessitates cooperation among technology transfer intermediaries and networks offering complementary services. In order to respond to these changes, it is required to construct a new type of technology transfer system. But there are few researches on technology transfer system configuration for design and realization of technology transfer intermediaries. This paper presents the configuration models of technology transfer from universities and research institutes to industries. The configuration models are classified and described from the viewpoint of flows of information, technology and knowledge.

  • PDF

A Knowledge - Base Verification of NPP Expert systems using Extended Petri Nets

  • Kwon, Il-Won;Seong, Poong-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
    • /
    • 1995.10a
    • /
    • pp.173-178
    • /
    • 1995
  • The verification phase of knowledge base is an important part for developing reliable expert systems, especially in nuclear industry. Although several strategies or tools have been developed to perform potential ewer checking, they often neglect the reliability of verification methods. Because a Petri net provides a uniform mathematical formalization of knowledge base, it has been employed for knowledge base verification. In this work, we devise and suggest an automated tool, called COKEP (Checker Of Knowledge base using Extended Petri net), for detecting incorrectness, inconsistency, and incompleteness in a knowledge base. The scope of the verification problem is expanded to chained errors, unlike previous studies that assumed error incidence to be limited to rule pairs only. In addition, we consider certainty factor in checking, because most of knowledge bases have certainty factors.

  • PDF

A Knowledge Discovery Framework for Spatiotemporal Data Mining

  • Lee, Jun-Wook;Lee, Yong-Joon
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
    • /
    • v.2 no.2
    • /
    • pp.124-129
    • /
    • 2006
  • With the explosive increase in the generation and utilization of spatiotemporal data sets, many research efforts have been focused on the efficient handling of the large volume of spatiotemporal sets. With the remarkable growth of ubiquitous computing technology, mining from the huge volume of spatiotemporal data sets is regarded as a core technology which can provide real world applications with intelligence. In this paper, we propose a 3-tier knowledge discovery framework for spatiotemporal data mining. This framework provides a foundation model not only to define the problem of spatiotemporal knowledge discovery but also to represent new knowledge and its relationships. Using the proposed knowledge discovery framework, we can easily formalize spatiotemporal data mining problems. The representation model is very useful in modeling the basic elements and the relationships between the objects in spatiotemporal data sets, information and knowledge.

FAH-Based Expert Search Framework for Knowledge Management Systems (지식관리시스템을 위한 FAH 기반 전문가 검색 방법론)

  • Yang Kun-Woo;Huh Soon-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
    • /
    • v.30 no.1
    • /
    • pp.129-147
    • /
    • 2005
  • In Knowledge Management Systems (KMS), tacit knowledge which is usually possessed as forms like know-how, experiences, and etc. is hard to be systemized while managing explicit knowledge is comparatively easy using information technology such as databases, Recent researches in knowledge management have shown that it is more applicable in many ways to provide expert search mechanisms in KMS to pinpoint experts in the organizations with searched expertise so that users can contact them for help, In this paper, we propose an intelligent expert search framework to provide search capabilities for experts in similar or related fields according to the user's needs. In enabling intelligent expert searches, Fuzzy Abstraction Hierarchy (FAH) framework has been adopted, through' which finding experts with similar or related expertise is possible according to the subject field hierarchy defined in the system. To test applicability and practicality of the proposed framework, the prototype system, Knowledge Portal for Researchers in Science and Technology, was developed.

Knowledge Base Verification Based on Enhanced Colored Petri Net

  • Kim, Jong-Hyun;Seong, Poong-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
    • /
    • 1997.10a
    • /
    • pp.271-276
    • /
    • 1997
  • Verification is a process aimed at demonstrating whether a system meets it's specified requirements. As expert systems are used in various applications, the knowledge base verification of systems fakes an important position. The conventional Petri net approach that has been studied recently in order to verify the knowledge base is found that it is inadequate to verify the knowledge base of large and complex system, such as alarm processing system of nuclear power plant. Thus, we propose an improved method that models the knowledge base as enhanced colored Petri net. In this study. we analyze the reachability and the error characteristics of the knowledge base and apply the method to verification of simple knowledge base.

  • PDF

How to Innovate Sellers' Performance in the E-marketplace: Focused on Absorptive Capacity and Information System Use Pattern

  • Lee, Jooryang
    • STI Policy Review
    • /
    • v.2 no.1
    • /
    • pp.55-73
    • /
    • 2011
  • Intermediaries are presenting not only transactional information that orchestrates electronic transaction, but also market related information and knowledge useful for sellers' understanding of the market status. However, we do not have strong evidence that the market related information and knowledge is properly utilized by sellers and that it has an actual influence on sellers' performance. According to the research result, absorptive capacity and the pattern of information system utilization is statistically significant to sellers' performance mediated by operational efficiency and market knowledge creation. Especially, explorative utilization of information system and realized absorptive capacity has a stronger influence on sellers' performance mediated by market knowledge creation. With this research result, this study maintains that sellers are required to absorb and utilize market related information and knowledge more actively through explorative utilization of information system to achieve better performance in the e-marketplace. On the other hand, intermediaries are recommended to provide abundant and valuable market related information and knowledge for the sellers to build up better e-marketplaces.

A study on the determinants of organizational form sport organization's (스포츠조직의 조직 형태 결정요인에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Yun-Ha;Kim, Jung-Hee
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.29-37
    • /
    • 2015
  • The main purpose of this study was to examine the determinants of organizational form in the sport organization. This study found that the leader's quality had positive influences on the personality, knowledge ability, and change management. Based on the analysis of three hundred fifty cases, the following results were found. First, the leader's quality and personality had the significant effects on knowledge-Based management in the sports organizations. Second, the leader's knowledge competence and the transformative leadership had the significant effects on knowledge-Based management in the sports organizations. Third, the leader's knowledge :management had the significant effects on organiztional behavior in the sports organizations.

  • PDF

Knowledge Exchange Activities and Performances in Software Industry Clusters: Focus on Firm Size Effect

  • CHO, Sung Eui
    • The Journal of Economics, Marketing and Management
    • /
    • v.10 no.6
    • /
    • pp.9-16
    • /
    • 2022
  • Purpose: This research investigates the differences in knowledge exchange activities and performances between startups and large companies in software industry clusters. Research design, data, and methodology: Six independent factors of human resource information, R&D and technology, marketing knowledge, government support information, strategic knowledge, and cooperation information were extracted to test the firm size effect in the relationships with two performance factors such as satisfaction with industry cluster location and satisfaction with financial performances. Data were collected through a survey of entrepreneurs, managers, and employees and tested by statistical analysis methodologies. Results: Three independent factors of human resource information, R&D and technology, and cooperation information were particularly significant in the relationship with both dependent factors. Strategic knowledge significantly affected financial performance. Knowledge exchange activities were more important in startups than in large companies for all eight factors. Conclusion: Policies for software industry clusters need a different approach for startups and large companies.