• Title/Summary/Keyword: Technology Innovation

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Assessment of Innovation Policy Coordination Through Korean Office of Science, Technology and Innovation (OSTI)

  • Seong, Jieun;Song, Wichin
    • STI Policy Review
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.96-112
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    • 2013
  • The need for designing and implementing integrated policy was further emphasized in tandem with the increase in interest concerning policy coordination and interactions. An active discussion is taking place in the field of innovation policy concerning "integrated innovation policy," which considers innovation along with financial, regional development, social, and environmental policies together in a holistic manner. In Korea since the beginning of the 2000s, there were many attempts at implementing integrated innovation policy through the restructuring of the overall S&T administration system. For the purposes of taking an integrated approach to S&T policies as well as to S&T-related human resources, industrial, and regional development policies, the Roh Administration (February 2003~February 2008) elevated the S&T Minister to the level of Deputy Prime Minister as well as launching the Office of Science, Technology, and Innovation (OSTI) (October 2004 ~ February 2008) under the Ministry of Science and Technology. This study investigates the policy coordination activities of the OSTI from the perspective of policy integration. It deals with the background of the OSTI, its roles and responsibilities, the coordination process, and its achievements and limitations while discussing the important implications for developing effective policy measures with the hope of contributing to the development of theories of integrated innovation policy.

Analysis on the Multi-technology Capabilities of Korea and Taiwan Using Patent Bibliometrics

  • Hwang Jung-Tae;Kim Byung-Keun
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.183-199
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    • 2006
  • This paper explores multi-technology capabilities between Korea and Taiwan by analyzing the pattern of inventive activities concerning technology fusion by using patent bibliometrics. Although two countries exhibit a similar level of invention activities and high degree of specialization in emerging technologies measured by the number and technological fields of their US patents, innovation systems in two countries differ. MTCs (multi-technology corporations) are stronger in Korea national innovation system while small innovative firms play important roles in Taiwan national innovation system. Technology fusion has been an important source of technological innovation and it suggests possible advantage for the Korean innovation system because it is a common belief that global size firms - most of them are multi-technology corporations - can perform better in multi-technology fusion and scientific research. The result of patent bibliometrics suggests rather complex answers to the belief Even though Korea shows slight advantage, it may not be ascribed to the large MTCs.

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Impact of Logistics 4.0 Technology Adoption on Logistics Performance: The Mediating Effect of Logistics Innovation Capability and the Mediated Moderation Effect of Firm Size

  • Young-Min Kim
    • Journal of Korea Trade
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.63-90
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    • 2023
  • Purpose - This study aims to identify the relationship between logistics companies' Logistics 4.0 technology adoption with logistics innovation capability and logistics performance, and analyze the mediating effect of logistics innovation capability and the mediated moderation effect of firm size through logistics innovation capability. Design/methodology - Research models and hypotheses were established based on prior research related to Industry 4.0, Logistics 4.0, logistics technology, logistics performance, and firm size. The survey was conducted on the employees of logistics companies, and exploratory factor analysis, reliability analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, discriminant validity analysis, structural equation model analysis, mediation effect, moderation effect, and the mediated moderation effect analysis were performed. Findings - The adoption of Logistics 4.0 technology was found to significantly affect logistics innovation capability and logistics performance. Logistics innovation capability was found to significantly affect logistics performance. Moreover, logistics innovation capability was found to have a significant mediation effect on the relationship between Logistics 4.0 technology adoption and logistics performance. The moderation effect based on firm size was found to have a partial effect on logistics innovation capability and logistics performance, but the mediated moderation effect was not significant. Originality/value - This study is meaningful in that it empirically analyzed the relationship of Logistics 4.0 technology adoption with logistics innovation capability and logistics performance, the mediating effect of logistics innovation capability, the moderation effect of firm size, and the mediated moderation effect of firm size, which were not addressed in previous studies.

The Managing innovation strategies for the Korea Research Council of Fundamental Science & Technology and Government Sponsored Research Institutes (기초기술연구회 및 출연(연)의 혁신경영 전략)

  • Lee Kyong-Jae;Hwang Doo-Hee;Jung Dong-Duk;Lee Sung-Woo;Cho Sung-Bok
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technology Innovation Society Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.228-248
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    • 2005
  • This paper suggests the concept of the innovation management. Above all it is important to make excellent application of the management for the S&T Research Council and Government Sponsored Research Institutes. This paper will discuss three critical issues that is, the first, what makes clear a point of different strategy for the organizational and the technological innovation focused organization. Second, how makes containing the environmental factors and the target of the innovation into the innovation management strategy. Third, how achieves the performance through the managing innovation. We present a modified BSC strategy in order to manage innovation and to set up a platform for sustaining to deal with the innovation.

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The effect of levels of open innovation activity on innovation performance: Focusing on the mediating effect of technology protection (개방형 혁신활동의 수준이 혁신성과에 미치는 영향: 기술보호의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Park, Yuan;Lee, DaYoung;Cho, KeunTae
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.31-57
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    • 2021
  • This study explores the effect of open innovation activities on innovation performance by dividing into two dimensions of breadth and depth of open innovation activity, and it also verifies the mediating effect of technical protection between open innovation activities and innovation performance. In order to examine the hypothesis, it has surveyed 1,403 companies of manufacturing and service with experience in producing innovative results. The results find that the breadth of open innovation activities has a positive effect on the achievement of radical innovation, and the depth of open innovation activities brings a positive effect on the achievement of incremental innovation. The verification result of the mediating effect of technology protection indicates that partially mediated between the breadth of innovation activities and radical innovation activities, and in the case of the depth, it is completely mediated. The results of this study provide the crucial implications not only for the company promoting open innovation, but especially also for the companies promoting product innovation by acquiring technology.

Forecasting Korean National Innovation System and Science & Technology Policy after the COVID-19

  • Park, Sung-Uk;Kwon, Ki-Seok
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.145-163
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    • 2020
  • The COVID-19 is a pandemic that affects all facets of our life and will change many patterns in science technology and innovation. A qualitative study was conducted using Focus Group Interview involving ten industry-academia-research experts with the objective of identifying changes in Korea's national innovation system and science & technology policy after the COVID-19. Eight questions were designed, based on the major components of the national innovation system, such as companies, universities, and research institutes, to discuss the changes in the national innovation system and science & technology policy. Also, keyword analysis and cluster analysis were performed using the network analysis program VOSviewer. It is predicted that, in the wake of the COVID-19, Korea's national innovation system will shift to a new paradigm that is more decentralized, responsive, and autonomous. Furthermore, several policy agendas that can turn these changes into positive momentum of change in science & technology policy are presented.

Analysis on the Patterns of Technological Innovation in Korean Manufacturing Sector in accordance with Technology Intensity (기술집약도에 따른 국내 제조업의 기술혁신 패턴 분석)

  • Noh, Ji-Hyae;Chung, Min-Keun;Rah, Joong-Doug
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.33-58
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    • 2010
  • This paper explores the patterns of technological innovation in Korean manufacturing sector in accordance with technology intensity which classifies industries into four sectors; high-technology, medium-high-technology, medium-low-technology and low-technology. Empirical study using Korea Innovation Survey(KIS 2008) data shows that the patterns of technological innovation in Korea exhibits the characteristics of science-based firm described by Pavitt across all industry sectors regardless of the level of technology. On the other hand, overseas studies have found the distinct differences between high-and low-technology sectors; the former is shaped by science-based firm and the latter by supplier-dominated firm. It implies that technological innovation activities in Korea do not reflect the level and/or nature of technology and innovation patterns conform to a single standard of high-technology sector. Further studies on causes and impacts of this inclination would be required for effective technology and innovation policy that fits with the level and/or nature of technology in individual industries.

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V-band CPW receiver chip set using GaAs PHEMT (GaAs PHEMT를 이용한 V-band CPW receiver chip set 설계 및 제작)

  • W. Y. Uhm;T. S. Kang;D. An;Lee, B. H.;Y. S. Chae;Park, H. M.;J. K. Rhee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.69-73
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    • 2002
  • We have designed and fabricated a low-cost, V-band CPW receiver chip set using GaAs PHEMT technology for the application of millimeter-wave wireless communication systems. Low noise amplifiers and down-converters were developed for this chip set. The fabricated low noise amplifier showed an S$\sub$21/ gain of 14.9 ㏈ at 60 ㎓ and a noise figure of 4.1 ㏈ at 52 ㎓. The down-converter exhibited a high conversion gain of 2 ㏈ at the low LO Power of 0 ㏈m. This work demonstrates that the GaAs PHEMT technology is a viable low-cost solution for V-band applications.

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Sources of Innovation Stakeholder Theory Perspective

  • Lee, Joo-Heon;Bae, Byung-Yoon
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.67-88
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    • 2008
  • Innovation has become a key distinct feature of modern industrial society. It is generally recognized that new knowledge and technology are one of the most important sources of innovation. However, because of their limited resources, firms can not pursue all the promising new knowledge and technology that have possibilities to be developed into critical innovation. In this article, using the stakeholder theory, we try to establish a new conceptual model that can be used for understanding knowledge creation and innovation in society. In a society, there exist diverse socio-economic groups that have conflicting values and interests. Our stakeholder theory perspective on innovation claims that innovation can occur only when new solutions can satisfy their idiosyncratic stakeholder' values and interests better than current existing solutions. From the viewpoint of stakeholder innovation theory, there could be three different types of innovation: value improvement innovation, non-traditional value Innovation, and innovation for non-traditional stakeholder.

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A Study on the Factors Influencing Innovation Resistance and Intention of Using on the Biometrics Technology (생체인증 기술의 혁신저항 및 사용의도에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Seok;Kwon, Hyeog-In
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.53-75
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    • 2018
  • Purpose The purpose of this study is to provide implications by examining the factors affecting the consumers' innovation resistance and intention to use FIDO technology based on the innovation resistance model. In addition, we investigate the difference between FIDO group using biometric authentication technology and those using knowledge / possessive authentication technology. Design/methodology/approach This study investigated the factors influencing innovation resistance and intention to use based on the innovation resistance model. And the structural equation model was applied to analyze the effect of innovation resistance and intention to use. Findings According to empirical results, this study found that perceived relative advantage (+), perceived risk (+), perceived complexity (+), and existing product attitude(+) influenced innovation resistance, and perceived relative advantage (+), self efficacy(+), and innovation resistance(-) influenced intention to use. In addition, this study found that there is a significant difference between the group using the bio-based authentication technology and the group using the knowledge / possessive based authentication technology.