• Title/Summary/Keyword: Team-work

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A Study on the Performance of Occupational Health Services in Kyung In Areas (산업장에서의 보건관리업무 수행실태에 관한 연구 -경인 지역 산업장을 대상으로-)

  • Cho, Dong-Ran;Kim, Myung-Soon;Ahn, Tae-Sung;Ko, Bong-Ryeon
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.25-37
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    • 1993
  • This study was designed to identify the performance of occupational health services of 37 industries located in Kyung in area. The data was collected by a structured questionnaire developed by the Academic society of Community Nursing. This analysis had two factors, one was related to six of the industries, and the other was the actual assignment procedures of the health team members. This study was undertaken from December 4, 1992 to January 21, 1993. The results of the study were as follows: 1. The study group was primarily manufacturing industries which employed 300-1,000 employees. 2. The actual assignment state of occupation health team members with the exception of nurses was not kept to the regulations of the industrial safety health law. 3. The following was the analysis of the performance of occupational health services with two factors: 1). The larger the size of the six industries, the more the performance of health education, health assessment, and health screening. 2) The actual. practice of occupational health team members working environmental measurement, was more frequently performed by a nurse other than health team members together. 4. 1) The subscription rate of the laborers for primary health screening was 94%, and of these 10% had the need of secondary health screening. As a results of the secondary health screening the degrees were 'A' 45%, 'C' 92%, 'R' 21%. Of these degrees 'C', 'R' 4% were follow up cases. 2) 43% of laborers needed special health screening and .of these the subscription rate was 99%. The main item of the special health screening was physical factors. After the special health screening 46% required .follow up, 30% required medical treatment, only reporting 18%, change work 8%, suspension from work place 2%.

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The Study of Performance Comparison on the Inlet Shapes of Fan for Engine Room of Ship Using CFD (CFD를 이용한 선박 기관실 공기 공급용 팬 입구 형상에 따른 성능 비교 연구)

  • Kwon, Do-Hoon;Hong, Youn-Gyun;Koo, Seong-Woo;Jeong, Eun-Soo
    • Special Issue of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • 2011.09a
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2011
  • The performance of fan for engine room of ship is absolutely important when it take into consideration work efficiency, work condition, and the performance of various equipments. Fan performance test should be carried out during sea trial to satisfy owner's requirement as above mentioned. We have considered various values to affect fan test result. In here, various values are to be silencer, fan inlet shape, and arrangement of fan room. In general, the shapes of fan inlet is overall circular type because of the shapes of axial fan. So, all vessels built at SHI have been applied fan inlet of circular type. And now, in order to reduce sound of noise from supply fan, big silencer often has been installed at high value vessels. In this case, the capacity of supplied air can be insufficient due to silencer which is an obstructer about air flow. In this paper, we have studied the performance of fan through comparison between a circular shape and a square shape of fan inlet. We also compare with CFD results and experimental results.

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A Study on Experiences of Social Workers Working in Hospice Palliative Care Multidisciplinary Team - Focused on Professional Identities - (호스피스 완화 돌봄 분야에서 일하는 사회복지사의 다학제적 팀 활동 경험에 관한 연구 - 전문적 정체성을 중심으로 -)

  • Choi, Hee Kyung
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.201-230
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    • 2013
  • The study attempted to analyze the experiences concerning professional identities of social workers working in hospice palliative care(HPC) multidisciplinary team by adopting ground theory method. The data were drawn from in-depth interviews with 11 social workers working in HPC teams for more than a year. As a result of the study, 166 concepts, 21 themes and 10 categories were presented. The core theme was identified as "growing up as a professional recognized by clients and other team members". The characteristics of social work and those of hospital setting systematic barriers and problems of the governmental support program worked as external conditions. The conflicts and confusions in social workers' professional identities were brought about as results of the conditions while successful team and the characteristics of individual setting promoted to get over the problems. The social workers experienced professional rewards and personal growth from hospice practices by utilizing diverse strategies. It was proposed that social workers should make efforts to be recognized as an essential profession in HPC multidisciplinary teams together with resolving the institutional problems such as regulations on qualifications of HPC social worker, professional education and governmental supports to improve work conditions.

Algorithms for Causality Evaluation of Adverse Events from Health/Functional Foods (건강기능식품 부작용 원인분석을 위한 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Kyung-Jin;Park, Kyoung-Sik;Kim, Jeong-Hun;Lee, Young-Joo;Yoon, Tae-Hyung;No, Ki-Mi;Park, Mi-Sun;Leem, Dong-Gil;Yoon, Chang-Yong;Jeong, Ja-Young
    • Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.302-307
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    • 2011
  • One of the most important objectives of post-marketing monitoring of dietary supplements is the early detection of unknown and unexpected adverse events (AEs). Several causality algorithms, such as the Naranjo scale, the RUCAM scale, and the M & V scale are available for the estimation of the likelihood of causation between a product and an AE. Based on the existing algorithms, the Korea Food & Drug Administration has developed a new algorithm tool to reflect the characteristics of dietary supplements in the causality analysis. However, additional work will be required to confirm if the newly developed algorithm tool has reasonable sensitivity and not to generate an unacceptable number of false positives signals.

A Study on the Relationships among Nursing Organizational Characteristics, Types of Nursing Organizational Culture and Team Effectiveness at Operating Rooms (수술실의 간호조직특성, 조직문화 유형 및 팀 효과성과의 관계)

  • Kim, Boon-Han;Kim, Yoon-Sook;Jeon, Hye-Won;Kim, Keum-Ok
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.385-396
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: This study was a literary investigation in the development of an effective team-raised and cultural nursing organization targeting operating room nurses. This was done by grasping organizational features, different types of nursing organizational culture and team effectiveness, and by analyzing the relationships among variables. Method: The participators were 373 nurses. The data was collected between March 10th and April 28th, 2004. SPSS Win 11.0 program was used for data analysis. Results: Results of this study were as follows: A nursing organization at operating rooms was found to have an organizational culture with the characteristic of a centralized power and hierarchy-oriented organizational culture. With respect to a relationship between operating room organizational characteristics and the types of nursing organizational culture, there was a significant correlation in relationship-oriented culture and innovation-oriented culture. In the relation between the types of operating room organizational culture and team-effectiveness, it showed a significant correlation in team-devotion, peer-groupsatisfactional perception of a team's outcome in decreasing order. Conclusion: The organizational characteristic at operating rooms was power centralization and the culture type was hierarchy-oriented. These are factors that have a negative effect on a team-effectiveness-affecting relationship-oriented culture, innovation-oriented culture and work-oriented culture.

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A Study on Competency Evaluation Checklist of Design Phase VE Team (설계VE팀의 역량평가 체크리스트에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Ha-Na;Lee, Hak-Ki
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.154-162
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    • 2008
  • Ministry of construction and transportation has been enforcing extensionally design phase VE(Value Engineering) to the construction costing more than 10 billion won, an importance of design phase VE accordingly is raising to get rid of a waste of cost and noneffective factors previously in construction projects. Although there are legal supports and technical effects, an effect about an introduction of design phase VE can not be applied properly because of several problems at the process. So, in this study, present competency factors of design phase VE to highly raise the output through organizing an effective team at the beginning stage of design phase VE. Find out 29 competency factors through characteristics of design VE team for the check list, classify by team knowledge, team work skill, and team attitude. Get an efficiency regarding importance and find out Competency Evaluation items of design VE team, present a Competency Evaluation plan for indicating an objective standard to Competency Evaluation by measuring relative importance as to each Competency Evaluation item.

Improvement of Solubility of Atorvastatin Calcium Using Self-Microemulsion Drug Delivery System(SMEDDS) (자가미세유화를 통한 아토르바스타틴 칼슘의 난용성 개선)

  • Lee, Jun-Hee;Choi, Myoung-Kyu;Kim, Yun-Tae;Kim, Myoung-Jin;Oh, Jae-Min;Park, Jung-Soo;Mo, Jong-Hyun;Kim, Moon-Suk;Khang, Gil-Son;Lee, Hai-Bang
    • Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.339-347
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    • 2007
  • SMEDDS is mixture of oils, surfactants, and cosurfactants, which are emulsified in aqueous media under conditions of gentle agitation and digestive motility that would be encountered in the gastro-intestinal(GI) tract. The main purpose of this work is to prepare self-microemulsifying drug delivery system(SMEDDS) for oral bioavailability enhancement of a poorly water soluble drug, atorvastatin calcium. Solubility of atorvastatin calcium was determined in various vehicles. Pseudo-ternary phase diagrams were constructed to identity the efficient self-emulsification region and particle size distributions of the resultant micro emulsions were determined using a laser diffraction sizer. Optimized formulations for in vitro dissolution and bioavailability assessment were $Capryol^{(R)}$ 90(50%), Tetraglycol(16%), and $Cremophor^{(R)}$ EL(32%). The release rate of atorvastatin from SMEDDS was significantly higher than the conventional tablet ($Lipitor^{(R)}$), 2-fold. Our studies illustrated the potential use of SMEDDS for the delivery of hydrophobic compounds, such as atorvastatin calcium by the oral route.

New Role and Implications of Japanese Clinical Laboratory Technologists through Team Medical Care (팀 의료에서 일본 임상병리사의 새로운 역할과 시사점)

  • Bon-Kyeong KOO;Min Woo LEE;Sang Hee LEE;Byoung Ho CHOI
    • Korean Journal of Clinical Laboratory Science
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    • v.55 no.3
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    • pp.213-218
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    • 2023
  • When it comes to 'Team Medical Care' in Japan, clinical laboratory technologists have actively engaged in various kinds of teams, such as a diabetes team, a nutrition support team, an infection control team and a medical practice support team. Overall, with continual changes in the medical environment, clinical laboratory technologists are recently being required to not only conduct phlebotomy, specimen collection, laboratory testing, and electrocardiography, but also get actively involved in 'medical practice assistance or support' in collaboration with medical doctors and nurses. Therefore, it is anticipated that resident clinical laboratory technologists in wards or emergency rooms in Korea will be better able to contribute to improving medical quality and securing medical safety by functioning as a link to the clinical laboratory, while medical doctors and nurses will have a reduced burden of work and can dedicate themselves to better patient care.

Design·Manufacture and Performance Evaluation of Gathering Type Garlic Harvesting Machine (수집형 마늘 수확기 설계·제작 및 성능평가)

  • Il Su Choi;Na Rae Kang;Kyeong Sik Choi;Jae Keun Woo;Young Hwa Kim;Seung Hwa Yu;Yong Choi;Young Keun Kim
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.64-70
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    • 2023
  • Garlic is classified as one of the three essential seasoning vegetables in Korea. In 2023, it was reported that the area under garlic cultivation was 24,700 ha, and the production stood at 318,220 tons. Garlic harvesting mechanization currently stands at 43.8%, and garlic is still collected manually after digging out using diggers, so the process is labor intensive. To reduce garlic production costs and enhance competitiveness, it is necessary to develop a high-performance gathering type harvester in place of the digging type harvester. Therefore, in this study, a gathering-type garlic harvester that can dig and collect simultaneously was designed and manufactured, and the harvest performance by factor was analyzed through a harvest performance test. As a result of the performance test, it was analyzed to perform optimally at a driving speed of 0.11m/s and a transfer speed of 85rpm. Work performance was calculated using the results obtained from the factor performance test.

Computer Simulation for Working Condition of Undergroundwork Using TOP DOWN Technique (TOP DOWN 지하공사의 작업환경체크 컴퓨터시물레이션에 관한 기초적 연구)

  • 고성석;손기상;심경수
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.96-105
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    • 1995
  • The better industry develops, the more spaces need but in the limited area. Most building become larger and more complicated if the more spaces need in the constant area. And this leads to do underground work in long period generally six(6) months for 6 basement stories due to the selection of TOP DOWN technique. Working environment in this underground area can be problems and should not be overlooked, because air quality in underground spaces become quickly worse. Recently, department name to control construction safety has been changed to ENVIRONMENT & SAFETY TEAM from SAFETY TEAM. This means that it is very important to control against environmental condition at site so much. Overall construction work as well as underground work should conform to the requirement of working environment, particularly against inhabitants around the construction area. Strut protection, one of earth protection method, in case to 40m long strut may become weaker due to thermal stress or its longitudinally compressive strain and the another one, earth anchor protection may not be applied to the site In case of encroaching on vertical underground borderline because of regulation to prohibit it. It is necessary that TOP DOWN technique should be introduced in order to solve the external and internal problem of the site such as difficulty level of the work, potential danger with excavating depth, and shortening workperiod. It is needed that improving way of working condition should be shown and simplified computer simulation program should be also provided for checking pollution level & ventilation, excluding of lighting problem here. Results measured with conformance to the Regulation for Working Environment Measurement, enforced by Ministry of Labor have been applied to the computer program developed here. Sample air taken at unit workplace which was considered as exposing condition of pollutant at breathing point and within a range of behavior of the workers, Identified exposing group in underground work, using Moded Flow Life Finally, three types of ventilation system, type I with blower & ventilator, type II natural supply with mechanical ventilation system, and type I mechanical ventilation with Drivent Fan Unit System are selected for this study.

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