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Design·Manufacture and Performance Evaluation of Gathering Type Garlic Harvesting Machine

수집형 마늘 수확기 설계·제작 및 성능평가

  • Il Su Choi (Upland Mechanization Team, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Na Rae Kang (Upland Mechanization Team, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Kyeong Sik Choi (Upland Mechanization Team, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Jae Keun Woo (Upland Mechanization Team, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Young Hwa Kim (Upland Mechanization Team, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Seung Hwa Yu (Upland Mechanization Team, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Yong Choi (Upland Mechanization Team, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Young Keun Kim (Upland Mechanization Team, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Rural Development Administration)
  • 최일수 ;
  • 강나래 ;
  • 최경식 ;
  • 우제근 ;
  • 김영화 ;
  • 유승화 ;
  • 최용 ;
  • 김영근
  • Received : 2023.11.02
  • Accepted : 2023.11.24
  • Published : 2023.12.01

Abstract

Garlic is classified as one of the three essential seasoning vegetables in Korea. In 2023, it was reported that the area under garlic cultivation was 24,700 ha, and the production stood at 318,220 tons. Garlic harvesting mechanization currently stands at 43.8%, and garlic is still collected manually after digging out using diggers, so the process is labor intensive. To reduce garlic production costs and enhance competitiveness, it is necessary to develop a high-performance gathering type harvester in place of the digging type harvester. Therefore, in this study, a gathering-type garlic harvester that can dig and collect simultaneously was designed and manufactured, and the harvest performance by factor was analyzed through a harvest performance test. As a result of the performance test, it was analyzed to perform optimally at a driving speed of 0.11m/s and a transfer speed of 85rpm. Work performance was calculated using the results obtained from the factor performance test.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

본 연구는 농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 농업과학기술 연구개발사업 (과제번호: PJ012598022020)의 지원으로 수행되었음.

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