• Title/Summary/Keyword: Team-work

Search Result 1,041, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

The Study on the patient safety culture convergence research topics through text mining and CONCOR analysis (텍스트마이닝 및 CONCOR 분석을 활용한 환자안전문화 융복합 연구주제 분석)

  • Baek, Su Mi;Moon, Inn Oh
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.19 no.12
    • /
    • pp.359-367
    • /
    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze domestic patient safety culture research topics using text mining and CONCOR analysis. The research method was conducted in the stages of data collection, data preprocessing, text mining and social network analysis, and CONCOR analysis. A total of 136 articles were analyzed excluding papers that were not published. Data analysis was performed using Textom and UCINET programs. As a result of this study, TF (frequency) of patient safety culture-related studies showed that patient safety was the highest, and TF-IDF (importance in documents) was highest in nursing. As a result of the CONCOR analysis, a total of seven clusters were derived: knowledge and attitude, communication, medical service, team, work environment, structure, organization and management that constitute the patient safety culture. In the future, it is necessary to conduct research on the relationship between the establishment of a patient safety culture and patient outcomes.

Flip Side of Artificial Intelligence Technologies: New Labor-Intensive Industry of the 21st Century (4차 산업혁명시대의 디지털 경공업)

  • Heo, Seokjae;Na, Seunguk;Han, Sehee;Shin, Yoonsoo;Lee, Sanghyun
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
    • /
    • v.34 no.5
    • /
    • pp.327-337
    • /
    • 2021
  • The paper acknowledges that many human resources are needed on the research and development (R&D) process of artificial intelligence (AI), and discusses on factors to consider on the current method of development. Enfin, in order to enhance efficiency of AI development, it seems possible through labour division of a few managers and numerous ordinary workers as a type of light industry. Thus, the research team names the development process of AI, which maximizes production efficiency by handling digital resources named 'data' with mechanical equipment called 'computer', as digital light industry of fourth industrial era. As experienced during the previous Industrial Revolution, if human resources are efficiently distributed and utilized, digital light industry would be able to expect progress no less than the second Industrial Revolution, and human resources development for this is considered urgent.

Mothers' experience of caring for home-quarantined children after close contact with COVID-19 in Korea: an exploratory qualitative study

  • Lee, Hyeyeon;Kim, Mihui;Kim, Ocksim;Kim, Sue;Choi, Seongmi
    • Women's Health Nursing
    • /
    • v.27 no.3
    • /
    • pp.220-229
    • /
    • 2021
  • Purpose: The world saw a shift into a new society consequent to the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), which made home quarantine mandatory for a person in close contact with those who tested positive. For children, however, home quarantine was not limited only to themselves but parents, especially mothers were involved and required to quarantine. This qualitative study aims to explore and understand mothers' experience and their related psychosocial issues while caring for their school-aged children in Korea, who had to home quarantine after coming in close contact with COVID-19 positive individuals. Methods: Data were collected from October 2020 to January 2021 via in-depth, semi-structured interviews with nine mothers of children who had to home quarantine. Interviews were conducted face-to-face in an independent space near the participant's home or workplace (n=5) or via online platforms or telephone (n=4). The data were analyzed using thematic analysis through several iterative team meetings. Results: Thematic analysis revealed the following four themes: "Unable to be relieved due to uncertain situations surrounding me," "Blame and hurt toward me, others, and one another," "Pulling myself together for my children in my broken daily life," and "Changes in the meaning of life amid COVID-19." Conclusion: The narratives show that mothers experienced psychosocial difficulties while caring for their children during home quarantine. It is necessary to reduce the social stigma toward individuals in home quarantine and establish policies to ensure work-family compatibility for such mothers.

Numerical Analysis of Natural Convection inside Spray Coating Room on Temperature Distributions (자연대류를 고려한 스프레이 코팅 룸에서의 온도분포 해석)

  • Kim, Nam Woong;Kim, Bo-Seon;Kim, Kug Weon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.20 no.8
    • /
    • pp.425-430
    • /
    • 2019
  • Zinc coatings are widely used because of their environmental friendliness and high performance. In general, the coating temperature is a major factor in determining the coating layer thickness and coating quality. In the case of a zinc coating, a uniform and appropriate coating temperature is required. In this study, a thermal flow simulation of the air flow was performed to analyze the temperature distribution of a zinc spray coating room in a natural convection state. Using SolidWorks, modeling was performed for two spray coating rooms, a preheating room, and a drying room, and a thermal flow coupled analysis was performed using ANSYS-FLUENT. As a result of the analysis, the temperature distribution characteristics in the spray coating rooms were determined. It was found that the present temperature was below the target temperature of $25^{\circ}C$. Simulations were conducted for two different boundary conditions (one with a heater added and another with the open part closed). The simulation results show that the method of closing the open part is better than adding the heater.

The Impact of Experienced Conflict on Person-Organization Fit and Turnover Intention (갈등의 경험이 개인-조직 적합성과 이직의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Jeong Eon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.19 no.6
    • /
    • pp.325-333
    • /
    • 2019
  • The current study aims to address the relationships among conflict, person-organization fit, and workers' turnover intention. Specifically, it aims to examine whether person-organization fit mediates the relationship between conflict in team and turnover intention, also trust in leader moderates the relationship between person-organization fit and turnover intention. The empirical analysis shows that conflict is positively associated with turnover intention and have a negative impact on objective-value fit. The relationship between conflict and turnover intention is mediated by the person-organization fit. Trust in leader moderates the relationship between person-organization fit and turnover intention. The findings address the issue in terms of the mechanisms between conflict-turnover intention and the importance of trust in leader for an effective management of conflict in work teams.

Technology Commercialization from Research Institutes to ICT-based Spin-offs (ICT기반 연구소기업의 기술사업화)

  • Park, Jae-Sue
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.23 no.6
    • /
    • pp.690-696
    • /
    • 2019
  • New companies expecting market penetration by adopting technology commercialization process could face high uncertainty and constraints. In particular, ICT-based firms that enter competitive markets must deal with more complex situations. Although in-depth research has been done to solve the problem, there is still a lack of understanding of how startups' technology commercialization process is successful. To discuss the issue, this paper presents the technology commercialization model and determinants.(policy, finance, work team, organizational culture, overcoming the difficulties etc.) the suitability of the framework. From this analysis it emerged that the sustainability of organizational capabilities is as important as the adherence to the technology commercialization process for companies. As the organizational capacity has decreased, the driving force for technology commercialization has weakened. Therefore, the technology commercialization process does not guarantee the success of the market entry but is understood as a means of market access. If the organizational capacity is not strengthened, there is no successful technology commercialization process.

In Search of a Performing Seal: Rethinking the Design of Tight-Fitting Respiratory Protective Equipment Facepieces for Users With Facial Hair

  • Meadwell, James;Paxman-Clarke, Lee;Terris, David;Ford, Peter
    • Safety and Health at Work
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.275-304
    • /
    • 2019
  • Background: Air-purifying, tight-fitting facepieces are examples of respiratory protective equipment and are worn to protect workers from potentially harmful particulate and vapors. Research shows that the presence of facial hair on users' face significantly reduces the efficacy of these devices. This article sets out to establish if an acceptable seal could be achieved between facial hair and the facepiece. The team also created and investigated a low-cost "pressure testing" method for assessing the efficacy of a seal to be used during the early design process for a facepiece designed to overcome the facial hair issue. Methods: Nine new designs for face mask seals were prototyped as flat samples. A researcher developed a test rig, and a test protocol was used to evaluate the efficacy of the new seal designs against facial hair. Six of the seal designs were also tested using a version of the conventional fit test. The results were compared with those of the researcher-developed test to look for a correlation between the two test methods. Results: None of the seals performed any better against facial hair than a typical, commercially available facepiece. The pressure testing method devised by the researchers performed well but was not as robust as the fit factor testing. Conclusion: The results show that sealing against facial hair is extremely problematic unless an excessive force is applied to the facepiece's seal area pushing it against the face. The means of pressure testing devised by the researchers could be seen as a low-cost technique to be used at the early stages of a the design process, before fit testing is viable.

The improvement of the shellfish dredge vessel in Jeonnam province (전남 지역의 패류 형망어선의 개량)

  • PARK, Sang-Jun;JANG, Choong-Sik;AN, Young-Su;JIN, Song-Han;CHO, Youn-Hyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
    • /
    • v.55 no.2
    • /
    • pp.162-171
    • /
    • 2019
  • This study is aimed to develop an improved shellfish dredge vessel considering the increase of the fishing safety and welfare of fishermen in Jeonnam province. We visited five fishing village societies in Korea, and conducted field surveys and survey questions to investigate the current status. In order to solve the problems presented by the investigation, a general arrangement of the improvement vessel was written and adopted after meeting between the fishermen and research team, and calculated the initial stability in five loading conditions by using the Napa program. As a result of field surveys and survey questions, the existing vessel have buoyant materials under the bow and the warp pass through the wheel-house. In addition, most fishing equipment and nets are concentrated on a narrow stern, making it difficult to work efficiently. According to the survey, fishermen also responded that operation of casting and hauling is very inconvenient. The fishing equipment of the improvement vessel was rearranged, the size of the wheel-house and the crew room was increased, and we secured a basic welfare space. As a result of the initial stability test, the stability criteria of the fishing vessel were satisfied in all loading condition.

Study on Active Learning & Facilitation Convergence Education Program for Enhancing Core Competency (4C) (핵심역량(4C) 증진을 위한 액티브러닝과 퍼실리테이션 융합 교육프로그램 연구)

  • Chung, Yoo Kyung
    • Smart Media Journal
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.67-73
    • /
    • 2019
  • This study investigates Active Learning and Facilitation Convergence Education Program which can improve core competency to cope with vocational education in the fourth industrial revolution era. I applied the integrated advantages of Active Learning which enhances 'problem solving skill' and those of Facilitation for creative thinking idea to application design process coursework and verified the effectiveness of such education method through student satisfaction survey. I also designed application contents for the students who are familiar with the mobile environments and UI contents for data visualization which can help those students to improve their skills in software. Every coursework was conducted as a team project. As a result, Active Learning and Facilitation Convergence Education Program is found to be helpful in improving the basic skills and competencies required in college education. I hope this work helps to reduce the educational gap between industry and professional colleges.

Esthetic restoration using Noritake powder through communication with the dental clinic (진료실과의 소통과 Noritake powder를 이용한 심미보철제작)

  • Hwang, Boah
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Esthetic Dentistry
    • /
    • v.27 no.2
    • /
    • pp.105-115
    • /
    • 2018
  • Not to recreate the final prosthesis is the shortest way to get a successful outcome. In the case of an aesthetic prosthesis, it is important not only the condition of the oral cavity but also the whole harmony in the face such as the interpupillary line and the smile line. But the dental technician creates the prosthesis only based on the oral model. So if you want to prevent the failure of the prosthesis due to discordance with the face, it is a good idea to use patient's facial photography and provisional restorations to reproduce facial features, shapes and aesthetics before switching to a final prosthesis. To prevent the failure of the final prosthesis, it is important to communicate among the patient, the technician and the doctor according to the model diagnosis, facial and oral photos. Then all the technicians will get satisfactory results. In addition, the technician have to understand the form of natural teeth, to analyze and reproduce colors, and to understand materials in order to produce a successful aesthetic prosthesis. From now on, I will explain two parts. At first, the communication in the dental office for the successful production of aesthetic prosthesis through the clinical case. And the second, my opinion for the successful aesthetic prosthesis.