• 제목/요약/키워드: Teaching and learning statistics

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Analysis of the Construction and Effectiveness of Precision-Targeted Classroom Based on Analysis of Students' Real Learning Situation

  • Chao, Xiong;Xiuyun, Yu;Jiaxin, Chen
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.267-284
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    • 2022
  • In response to the current educational situation of students' heavy workload, the author constructs the precision-targeted classroom based on Precision Teaching (PT), Network Pharmacology, and Treatment Based on Syndrome Differentiation. The precision-targeted classroom can solve the current problems of PT and the phenomenon of the heavy academic burden on students, achieve the reduction of the burden and increase the efficiency of education. The precision-targeted classroom includes five key points: targeted goals, childlike thinking, precise intervention, intelligent homework, and stereoscopic evaluation, and the implementation process of the precision-targeted classroom is built from three aspects: before, during and after class. In addition, the author applied it to the actual mathematics classroom to test its teaching effect, and the experimental results showed that: the precision-targeted classroom significantly improved students' academic performance and thinking level; considerably improved students' classroom learning status, and facilitated teaching personalization and realized homework quantity control and quality improvement.

THE USE OF ANECDOTES IN TEACHING THE INTRODUCTORY STATISTICS FOR THE PROSPECTIVE TEACHERS

  • Lee, Sang-Gone
    • 호남수학학술지
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.541-558
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    • 2009
  • Anecdotes can produce an emotional and simple response that decreases stress and anxiety in a classroom. The use of anecdotes in building concepts of statistics can support an effective way of teaching and learning statistics. Particularly, we demonstrate several anecdotes including pictures as the medium of image that are designed to motivate statistical ideas by placing them at the beginning of a lecture and by appealing to prospective teachers weighed down. Our purpose is that under the constructivist view, prospective teachers have an opportunity effectively to teach statistical concepts using humorous anecdotes and to experience significant beliefs on identifying some frequent misconceptions in statistics. At this procedure, the anecdotal teaching practice is concerned with describing and evaluating many humorous anecdotes we have found useful in teaching introductory statistics. We hope that this paper can be helpful to prospective teachers who will teach students such topics as descriptive statistics, sampling, and hypothesis testing.

e-러닝에서 학습자의 사전동기와 수강관련 요인이 강의평가에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effect of Students' Pre-motivation and Class Related Factors on Class Evaluation in e-Learning)

  • 황인수
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.33-49
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to find student factors associated with the students' evaluation of university teaching, and to provide a meaningful reference to policy-making of teaching evaluation. Based on the surveyed questionnaires from 232 students who participated in e-learning course. in combination with applying descriptive statistics, this study analyzes (1) the influences of students' pre-motivation level of student based-on ARCS theory on class satisfaction, (2) the influences of students' grade, attendance, and class involvement on class satisfaction, and (3) the influences of e-learning experience on students' pre-motivation level and class satisfaction. Result of this study shows that: (1) students' pre-motivation level including Attention(A), Relevance(R), Confidence(C), and Satisfaction(S) is positively correlated to students' evaluation for teaching, (2) students' grade, attendance. and class involvement are positively correlated to students' evaluation for teaching, and (3) students' e-learning experience is not related with students' pre-motivation level, whereas it is related with class satisfaction.

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초등교사 양성 대학의 초등수학교육에 대한 교수-학습 프로그램 개발 (Development of Elementary Mathematics Teaching-Learning Programs for pre-Service Elementary Teacher)

  • 신준식
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제42권4호
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    • pp.453-463
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    • 2003
  • The main purpose of this paper is to develope elementary mathematics teaching-learning programs for pre-service elementary teachers. The elementary mathematics education program developed in this work is divided into two parts: One is the theory, the other is the practice. The theory deals with the foundations of mathematics, the objectives of mathematics education, the history of mathematics education in Korea, the psychology of mathematics learning, the theories of mathematics teaching and learning, and the methods of assessment. With respect to the practice, this study examines the background knowledge and activities of numbers and their operation, geometry, measurement, statistics and probability, pattern and function.

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하드웨어 전공자들의 확률 및 통계 관련 학업성취도 제고에 관한 연구 (A study on the improvement of academic achievement of probability and statistics in the hardware curriculum)

  • 이승우
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.887-898
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구에서는 H/W 전공자들의 확률 및 통계 학습능력 증대를 위한 목적으로, 첫째, H/W 전공교과과정에서 개설된 프로그래밍관련 교과목과 멀티미디어 신호처리 교과목에 확률 및 통계를 연계한 교수법을 개발하여 교수-학습함으로써, 연구대상 학생들의 학업성취도 향상에 효과가 있는가를 검증하고 회귀분석을 활용하여 그 교육효과를 분석하고자 했다. 둘째, H/W 전공교과과정에서 설문조사와 확률 및 통계 연계 교육사례를 실시하고 통계적으로 분석하여 향후 확률 및 통계 학습능력을 함양하기 위한 효율적 교수-학습 운영방안에 관하여 제안하고자 했다. 마지막으로, 확률 및 통계는 H/W 분야와 연계함으로써 새로운 기술개발 및 지속적인 경쟁역량 강화를 유지해 나가는 필수교과임을 제시하고자 했다.

Effects of a GAISE-based teaching method on students' learning in introductory statistics

  • Erhardt, Erik Barry;Lim, Woong
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.269-284
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    • 2020
  • This study compares two teaching methods in an introductory statistics course at a large state university. The first method is the traditional lecture-based approach. The second method implements a flipped classroom that incorporates the recommendations of the American Statistical Association's Guidelines for Assessment and Instruction in Statistics Education (GAISE) College Report. We compare these two methods, based on student performance, illustrate the procedures of the flipped pedagogy, and discuss the impact of aligning our course to current guidelines for teaching statistics at the college level. Results show that students in the flipped class performed better than students in traditional delivery. Student questionnaire responses also indicate that students in flipped delivery aligned with the GAISE recommendations have built a productive mindset in statistics.

유아교사의 다중지능과 교수학습계획의 관계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Relation between Preschool Teachers' Multiple Intelligence and Their Teaching and Learning Plans)

  • 황혜신;오연경
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제49권8호
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    • pp.85-95
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between preschool teachers' multiple intelligence and their teaching and learning plans. For this purpose, multiple intelligences test(K-MIDAS) was conducted on 80 teachers in kindergartens located in Seoul and Gyeongsangnam-do and they were asked to map out teaching and learning plans about topics. The data were analysed with descriptive statistics and Pearson's correlation using SPSS PC program(16.0 version). Major findings were as follows: Teachers had the highest levels in interpersonal intelligence, followed by musical intelligence and linguistic intelligence; interpersonal intelligence and linguistic intelligence accounted for an especially high proportion of their teaching and learning plans. The higher a preschool teacher's physical activity intelligence, the greater the proportion of physical exercise, music, and logic and mathematics in their teaching plans. It was also found that preschool teachers with higher levels linguistic intelligence made more plans on self-understanding, whereas preschool teachers with higher levels of intelligence in the observation and investigation of nature made more plans on spatial area.

엑셀을 활용한 통계 수업의 흥미도 신장 방안 (A STUDY ON THE STIMULATIONOF INTEREST IN LEARNING STATISTICS THROUGH SPREADSHEET)

  • 김동제;박용범
    • 대한수학교육학회지:학교수학
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.109-129
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    • 2001
  • The concern of this paper is to provide learning opportunities to participate in the class of statistics with interest for the students who dislike mathematics and especially find difficulty in understanding statistics. The students were encouraged to arrange data collected in their daily life by the use of spreadsheet program and to interpret the result of data with graphs, so that they could have a great interest in statistics and make steady progress in their voluntary study. The further study to use computers in teaching mathematics should be continued and recommended in the rapid age of information and knowledge-based.

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임상실습 교수효율성과 임상실습교육환경이 간호학생의 임상실습수행능력에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Teaching Effectiveness and Clinical Learning Environment on Clinical Practice Competency in Nursing Students)

  • 한지영;박현숙
    • 기본간호학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.365-372
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of the teaching effectiveness and clinical learning environment on the clinical practice competency in nursing students. Method: Undergraduate nursing students (268) enrolled in one of 4 universities in 2 cities completed a survey questionnaire. Collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation coefficient and multiple regression with the SPSS/Win 11.0 program. Results: The mean score for teaching effectiveness was 3.09 (${\pm}.53$) on a 5-point scale, for clinical learning environment, 3.09 (${\pm}.50$) on a 5-point scale, and for clinical practice competency, 3.94 (${\pm}.52$) on a 6-point scale. Significant positive correlations were found between teaching effectiveness and clinical learning environment, and clinical practice competency. The regression model explained 8.8% of clinical practice competency. Teaching effectiveness and clinical learning environment were significant predictors of clinical practice competency. Conclusion: The findings of the study suggest that teaching effectiveness and clinical learning environment be considered when developing strategies to increase clinical practice competency in nursing students.

Analysis of the difference between teaching & learning satisfaction and achievement of students financially supported and not supported by university

  • Park, Young-Sool;Choi, Eun-Mee;Kwon, Lee-Seung
    • 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.807-823
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze whether there is a financial incentive effect by analyzing the difference of educational performance between the specialization department students who receive financial support and the students who do not receive support. This study collected survey data of 334 students including 290 students who were financially supported and 44 students who were not financially supported. Through the collected data, frequency analysis and descriptive statistics analysis were performed on the general characteristics of the subjects. T-test was conducted to analyze the difference of teaching & learning performance between students with financial support and those who did not, and then the difference analysis by grades was F-test. The average value of the subjects' teaching & learning satisfaction scores was 2.99, and the result was higher than that of the female students. The higher the age, the higher the grade, the higher the grade, the higher the financial support students were. The average of teaching & learning achievement composition items of the survey subjects was 2.27, and it was found that male students, older students, and students who received financial support had higher average of teaching & learning outcomes than students who did not receive financial support respectively. Students who receive financial support have higher teaching & learning satisfaction and outcomes than students who are not financially supported. The longer the period of financial support, the older the better, and the male students are more satisfied with the teaching & learning, the better the teaching & learning.