• 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.61-70
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• 2018

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze the motivation of choosing a teaching profession, teacher efficacy, and satisfaction of teaching class of pre-health education teachers and compare the teacher efficacy, and satisfaction of teaching class by motivation of choosing a teaching profession group. Methods: The participants were 54 pre-health education teachers studying the teaching curriculum in 1 college located in S city. The collected data was analyzed with descriptive statistics, cluster analysis, ANOVA and Kruskal-Wallis using SPSS/WIN 21.0 program. Results: The average motivation of choosing a teaching profession, teacher efficacy, satisfaction of teaching class were above medium. After cluster analysis, 3 distinct groups emerged: motivation of choosing a teaching profession high group, motivation of choosing a teaching profession middle group, motivation of choosing a teaching profession low group. And the results showed significant differences in teacher efficacy, satisfaction of teaching class according to motivation of choosing a teaching profession group. Conclusion: The findings indicate that motivation of choosing a teaching profession affect the teacher efficacy, satisfaction of teaching class. Therefore It is necessary to identify the variables that influence motivation of choosing a teaching profession.

• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제8권5호
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• pp.329-340
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• 2022

본 연구는 게이미피케이션을 활용한 교직수업이 예비유아교사의 학업적 자기효능감과 학습몰입에 미치는 영향을 살펴보기 위하여 실시되었다. 이를 위해, 경기도에 소재한 A대학의 2022학년도 유아교육과 신입생 75명을 대상으로 1학기 중 12주 동안 8차례의 게이미피케이션 적용 수업을 실시하였다. 학업적 자기효능감과 학습몰입에 대한 게이미피케이션 활용 수업의 효과를 살펴보기 위해 두 차례의 검사에 모두 성실히 답변한 65명의 자료를 분석하였으며, 사전-사후 검사에 대한 대응표본 t-test가 실시되었다. 연구 결과, 게이미피케이션을 활용한 교직수업은 예비 유아교사의 학업적 자기효능감과 그 하위 요소인 자신감을 유의미하게 향상시켰으며, 예비 유아교사의 학습몰입과 그 하위요소인 인지적 학습몰입에 긍정적 효과를 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 게이미피케이션 활용 수업의 효과를 입증하였으며, 게이미피케이션 활용 수업의 질적 향상을 위한 후속 연구들을 제안하였다.

• Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.11-24
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• 1976

This study was a part of large scale of a prospective study on attitudes of professional students in medicine, nursing and teaching toward population related issues in Korea. The study was first conducted in May 1974 and then in May 1975 for the 1974 class cohot using a questionaire consisted of attitude scales and other items developed by Lee. The purpose of stuay was twohold, namely, to determine the difference in students among specializations on one hand and between the first and second years in the 1974 class cohot regarding tile subject matter. A one-way analysis of variance was used for attitude scale, and absolute and relative frequency were computed for the analysis of non-attitude scale items by employing Fishers' Ratio and Duncan's multiple range test at 5% level and chi square test at 5% level as significance tests. The hypothesis 'students in health profession are more likely to have positive attitudes toward population related issues progressively as class year advances than students in teaching profession' was tested and the following results were obtained: 1) Nursing students were more likely to display favarable attitudes toward family planning than medical or teaching students although the class cohot showed slightly negative improvement in the second year. Medical and teaching students apperaed to have slightly improved attitudes in the second year. 2) Respondents in general perceived national family planning program as a means of population control and this tendency was more true among nursing students as the class year advances than two other professional groups of students. Students in teaching profession appeared to perceive it more as a means to improve individual family welfare while health students were likely to see as to improve maternal and child health. This tendency was progressively improved as the class year advanced. 3) The majority of students regardless of their respective specializations believed that family planning program should be directed toward the improvement of individual family welfare. No progressive changes in the class cohot were observed. 4) About the plan to use contraceptives in future, no singnificant differences were observes among different specializations nor in different class years. However, the majority was confirmed to have a plan to use contracepives in future. An increasing proportion of the undecided category was observed, as class year advanced among health students. 5) Students in health profession were found to be more favorable about 'more leisure opportunities' as motive for limiting number of children whereas education students indicated the reasons as 'facilitate ambitions' and 'economic base' The progressive changes toward positive direction in both groups were observed as the class years advanced. 6) Attitudes toward induced abortions of the health students were observed to be positively related to class years while an inverse relationship was found in teaching students who showed much less favor in the subject matter than health students. This phenomenon may be due to the different exposure to learning environments unique to respective specializations. 7) Health students were found to have more favorable attitudes toward population education in general than the teaching students. The teaching students appeared to have changed more to the negative direction when they became the second year while no such development was observed in health students. The teaching students seemed to hold a very conservative position with regard to sex education in schools. 8) About the equality of sexes, the nursing group was found to be most favorable while the reverse was true in the teaching group. A change in the negative direction as the class year advanced was found in the teaching group. 9) About questions related to fertility values-the 10 percent of respondents regardless of specialization indicated that they would maintain their single status in future, however no change was observed in the second year. The desired number of children was found to be two by the majority of students in nursing, medicine and teaching in order of high proportion. No changes in a different class year were observed. The childless marriage was seen by nursing students as a problem more than other students, but a slight change in positive direction was found when the nursing students became the second year. In summing, as data supported in the above, students in health profession demonstrated more favorable attitudes toward population related issues than the teaching students and this tendency became more apparent in the second year. It was noticed that health students were more conscious about the health aspect of population and family planning program while the teaching students gave more attention to the socioeconomic aspect. The sex variable seemed to have operated in the item related to the equality of sexes. In conclusion, as data presented in the above, the hypothesis of this study was accepted except in the few items. It should be noted that the limitation of this study is the short duration of the observation in measuring the possible attitude changes. It should include curriculum analysis for the respective specializations in order to indentify the area of curriculum impact on students in future study.

• PNF and Movement
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.223-236
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• 2019

Purpose: This research was to develop a module for problem-based learning(PBL) and to enhance the problem-solving abilities of physical therapy students in a neurological physical therapy course and to evaluate the effects of the module using quantitative and qualitative data. Methods: The PBL module was applied to 55 third-year physical therapy students who participated in a neurological physical therapy course at S university in Seoul. Anonymous self-report questionnaires and reflection journals were collected, and the data were analyzed. Results: The results of the analysis showed that the academic achievements of the students who participated in the first PBL class improved compared to the academic achievements of the students who had participated in the same class in the previous semester. Second, the students who participated in the PBL class evaluated the PBL as a very effective learning method for developing clinical practical ability. Third, the students of the PBL class showed increased cooperation and communication abilities between team members. Conclusion: The results of this study indicated that, if PBL class case studies and various types of teaching and learning methods appropriate for theoretical and practical fields are continuously studied, then it is expected that teaching models will be developed that can develop flexibility and creativity among preliminary physical therapists in a rapidly changing medical environment.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제13권7호
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• pp.497-510
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• 2013

본 연구의 목적은 '교육방법 및 교육공학'이라는 교직과목에 음악 테크놀로지 기반 학습(Music Technology-Based Learning: MTBL)을 활용한 수업사례이다. 이를 위해 본 연구에서는 '교육방법 및 교육공학' 과목에 MTBL를 활용한 팀별 프로젝트 수업을 진행하였으며, 16주간의 수업진행 후 본 사례연구에 대한 개방형 설문과 심층인터뷰를 실시, 분석하여 다음과 같은 결론을 도출하였다. 본 사례연구에 MTBL 활용은 이론중심의 교직과목에 다양한 교육매체를 활용한 수업으로 '흥미, 재미', '능동적인 학습 참여' 등 학습자들의 호의적인 반응과 이와 다르게 MTBL의 활용은 '교직과목과 연계가 안됨', '융복합수업의 어려움' '수업 이외 개별 공부 시간이 요구됨' 등 교직과목에서의 MTBL 활용에 대한 부정적인 학습자들의 시각도 볼 수 있었다. 본 연구의 분석결과, 교직과목에서 MTBL 활용은 부분적으로 본 사례연구 과목을 이해하는 도움이 되는 결과를 볼 수 있었다. 그러나 이론중심의 교직과목에 MTBL의 활용은 현재까지 어려움도 가지고 있다. 따라서 MTBL 수업은 하나의 새로운 교수-학습 접근 방안으로 창의적이고 전문적인 교사를 양성하기 위한 교직과정의 개발 및 운용을 위해 더 많은 사례연구과 수업개발이 필요하다.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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• 제52권4호
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• pp.517-529
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• 2013

The purpose of this study is to investigate pre-service teachers' perceptions and their difficulties of mathematics instruction. Pre-service teachers have positive perceptions about teaching students and teaching profession through teaching practicum. In addition, they have perceived that teaching practicum can enhance teaching methods for their students. Especially, they suggested that cooperating teachers' instruction and mathematics teachers and their colleagues' classroom observation are important factors to improve their teaching methods. In other hands, they have difficulties in application of questions encouraging mathematical thinking, attention concentration considering students' interest and planning and performing for mathematics instruction class according to levels of students' study abilities. Based upon this study's findings, teacher education institutes should make efforts to alleviate difficulties in mathematics instruction through effective teaching practicum such as regular reflection activities for their classes, programs development associated with schools, pre-training and education programs for guidance teachers.

• 아동학회지
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• 제27권6호
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• pp.81-96
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• 2006

The purpose of this study was to investigate the variables that influence public kindergarten teachers' role performance. A sample of 320 public kindergarten teachers in Gyeonggi-Do was selected randomly. Teacher's career, educational background, age, self-concept, and awareness of teaching profession, class size, age of classroom students, and organizational climate were examined as possible factors affecting teachers' role performance. Results showed that all factors except class size were related to teachers' role performance. The most significant impact on public kindergarten teachers' role performance was teacher autonomy in organizational climate.

• 한국학교수학회논문집
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• 제14권2호
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• pp.123-142
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• 2011

본 연구에서는 수업 과정 내지 단계에서 교사의 반성 역할의 의미가 무엇인지 개략적으로 살펴보고, 이에 기초하여 반성을 통한 교사 지식의 확장 과정을 탐색하여 이를 도식화하여 나타내어 보고자 하였다. 또한, 이러한 도식화된 모델을 바탕으로 하여, 교사가 자신의 수업 반성을 통해 수업 개선은 물론 교사 지식의 확장을 이끄는 수업 평가틀을 마련하고자 하였다. 이러한 평가틀은 반성에 초점을 둔 수업 평가틀로서, 교사 자신의 수업 평가를 통하여 교수 개선 및 교사 지식의 확장을 통한 전문성 신장을 이루고자 함이다. 끝으로, 본 연구에서는 이러한 평가틀에 기초하여 교사 자신이 활용 가능한 자기 평가지의 예를 제시하고자 하였다. 다만, 교사 지식의 범위가 방대하므로 여기서는 교과 내용 지식(Subject matter knowledge)을 중심으로 해당 연구 내용을 구체화하고자 하였는데, 이는 교과 내용 지식이야말로 어떻게 가르칠 것인가에 강력한 영향력을 행사하는 주요 요소로서 교수 활동 결정시 가장 직접적인 영향을 주기 때문이다.

• 과학교육연구지
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• 제44권1호
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• pp.61-73
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• 2020

교육의 질을 결정하는 주요 요소 중에서 가장 핵심적인 역할을 하는 것은 교사이다. 그러므로 교육의 질을 높이기 위해서는 교사의 질을 향상시켜야 한다. 교사의 자질은 교직에서 요구되는 기능 즉, 교수 활동 뿐 아니라 생활지도, 학급경영을 수행할 수 있는 능력을 의미한다. 본 연구의 목적은 초, 중, 고등학생들이 원하는 과학 교사의 자질을 분석하고자 하는 것이다. 이를 위하여 초, 중, 고 학생 332명을 대상으로 선호하는 과학 교사의 자질과 기피하는 과학 교사의 자질을 개방형으로 기술하도록 하였다. 그 결과 얻어진 개념들을 언어 네트워크 분석법으로 분석하였다. 이 연구의 결론은 1) 학생들은 선호하는 과학 교사의 자질은 다양한 것으로 나타났다. 이는 학생들이 과학 교사를 긍정적으로 생각하는 면이 많은 것을 의미한다. 또한 학생들에게 다양한 면에서 긍정적인 또는 선호하는 교사의 자질을 보여 줄 수 있다는 것이다. 2) 학생들은 실험을 통해서 과학 현상과 이론, 개념을 이해하고 설명해주길 바라는 것으로 나타났다. 과학 수업에서 학생들은 직접적인 활동이나 체험을 선호하였다. 3) 학생들은 과학 교사의 자질에서 수업과 관련된 내용을 중요시하고 있다. 과학 교수 학습 방법의 개선과 학생들을 긍정적으로 대함으로써 학생들의 과학 교사 나아가 과학에 대한 이미지를 높여야 할 것이다. 이 연구 결과를 기반으로 하여 과학 교사의 구체적인 교수 학습 방법에 따른 이미지 연구가 추가적으로 이루어지길 기대한다.

• 한국정보컨버전스학회논문지
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.39-47
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• 2015

본 연구는 예비유아교사에게 플립러닝을 적용한 경험을 알아보기 위해 수행되었다. 연구대상은 3년제 유아교육과의 1학년 1학기 2학점 교직과목을 수강한 76명의 대학생이었다. 학기는 3월 초부터 6월 중순까지 13주간의 수업으로 운영되었으며 모든 수업에 플립러닝을 적용하였다. 자료 수집은 참여자 저널을 질적 분석하였고 장점 3가지, 단점 4가지의 범주로 정리되었다. 장점은 첫째, 적극적 수업참여, 둘째, 반복학습, 셋째, 자기주도학습이었다. 단점은 첫째, 수업시간부담, 둘째, 플립러닝 방법개선, 셋째, 자기주도 학습능력 필요, 넷째, 사전학습 환경 불안정에 대한 경험을 제시하였다. 예비유아교사에게 플립러닝을 적용한 사례를 통해 대학의 교수자 및 학습자들에게 좀 더 효율적인 교수학습방법의 적용사례를 제시하고자 한다.