• 한국가정과교육학회지
• /
• 제9권2호
• /
• pp.87-100
• /
• 1997

The purpose of this study were to investigate and no investigate and to compare perceptions of home economics teachers and educators regarding home economics student teaching pratice, thereby to provide fundamental information for improving home economics student teaching pratice. The specific objectives of this study were at follows. 1. To determine and compare the perceptions of home economics teachers and teacher educators regarding the importance and achievement of (1) the objectives of student teaching, (2) the experiences of student teaching, (3) procedures for selecting cooperating teachers, (4) roles and responsibilities of cooperating teachers, and (5) roles and responsibilities of university supervisors. 2. To identify problems and revisions about home economics student teaching pratice suggested by home economics teachers and teacher educators. The subjects in this study included 90 home economics teachers in 500 girls’middle schools and 13 teacher educators in 21 universities with home economics education department in Korea. For this study, the Habedi’s instruments were used through testing validity and reliability. The data of this study were analyzed by using mean, standard deviation, t-test, and content analysis. The results of this study were as follow；1. The areas with the difference of perceptions of the importance between the two groups were objectives of student teaching, experiences of student teaching, procedures for selecting cooperating teachers, and roles and responsibilities of cooperating teachers. 2. Regarding problems about home economics students teaching practice, home economics teachers indicated difficulty in performing adequate student teaching because of reduction in class hours, and lack of student teachers’positive attitude in performing student teaching, while teacher educators indicated having reluctancy of cooperating school to admit student teachers, and difference in experiences of student teachers because of disparity among cooperating schools. As solutions about the problems of home economics student teaching practice, home economics teachers suggested that student teaching course should be limited to the students qualified for teaching and that class observation and teaching practice in real class should be emphasized, while teacher educators suggested that student teaching should be performed adequately by providing institutions to control student teaching practice teacher should be made efficient by examining the scales of cooperating schools.

• 한국보육지원학회지
• /
• 제16권2호
• /
• pp.1-24
• /
• 2020

Objective: The purpose of this study is to explore and understand the experiences of innocent child care teachers who had been suspected of abusing children at child care centers. Methods: Ten innocent child care teachers who had been suspected of child abuse participated in the study. Semi-structured interviews were conducted to collect data. Data were analyzed using Creswell's analytical framework. Results: The findings of the study are as follows. First, teachers' perceptions of CCTV were positive, while parents' mistrust in CCTV formed the teachers' negative perception of it. Second, the teachers were also withdrawn from their relationships with parents, children, and other employees in child care centers. Finally, they suffered from psychological burnout after they were suspected of child abuse. Conclusion/Implications: This study suggests that it is necessary to provide legal and institutional support to protect teachers' human rights and to prevent relationship dissolution and burnout in traumatic situations.

• 대한수학교육학회지:수학교육학연구
• /
• 제23권2호
• /
• pp.269-284
• /
• 2013

본 연구의 목적은 수학 교사가 되고자 하는 대학생의 진학동기와 수학적 사고와 관련된 패턴 및 고등학교와 대학 수학을 하는 경험, 과외 경험을 통하여 예비교사의 고유한 측면을 질적으로 탐구하는 것이다. 이를 위하여 S 사범대학을 선정하여 수학교육 전공 예비교사들을 대상으로 그들의 경험을 인물 사례 연구 방법으로 진행하였다. 2009년 11월부터 2010년 2월 사이에 수학교육과 2학년 학생 4명을 대상으로 기초면담과 심층면담을 실시하였다. 인물 사례 연구방식에 근거하여 스케치 형태로 초상화법을 적용하여 수학교사가 되고자 하는 동기, 고등학교와 대학 수학을 하는 공부양상의 차이점, 과외 경험을 통하여 느끼는 양상을 탐색하고 그 의미에 대한 해석을 담았다. 마지막에 연구참여자에 대한 사례간의 논의를 통하여 후속 연구에 대한 방향을 제시하였다.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
• /
• 제31권2호
• /
• pp.93-107
• /
• 1992

The purpose of this study is to make out teaching-learning method for developing mathematical abilities of the 1st grade children in elementary school by investigating cognitive effects which mathematical pre-experiences given intentionally by teachers have on children's learning mathematics. The research questions for this purpose are as follows: In learning effects through mathematical pre-experiences given intentionally by teachers. 1) is there any differences between children with pre-experiences and children without them in Mathematics Achievement Test\ulcorner 2) is there any differences between children with pre-experiences and children without them in Transfer Test for learning effects\ulcorner For this study, a class with 41 children in H elementary school located in a Myon near Chong-ju was selected as an experimental group and a class with 43 children in G elementary school in the same Myon was selected as a control group. Nonequivalent Control Group Design of Quasi-Experimental Design was applied to this study. To give pre-experiences to the children in experimental group, their classroom was equipped with materials for pre-experiences, so children could always observe the materials and play with them. The materials were a round-clock on the wall, two pairs of scales, fifty dice, some small pebbles, two pairs of weight scales, two rulers on the wall, and various cards for playing games. Pre-experiences were given to the children repeatedly through games and observations during free time in the morning (00:20-09:00) and intervals between periods. There was a pretest for homogeneity of mathematics achievement between the two groups and were Mathematics Achievement Test (30 items) and Transfer Test (25 items) for learning effects as post-tests. The data were collected from the pretest on April 8 (control group), on April 11 (experimental group) and from the Mathematics Achievement Test and Transfer Test on July 15 (experimental group) and on July 16 (control group). T-test was used to analyze if there were any differences in the results of the test. The results of the analysis were as follows: (1) As the result of pretest, there was not a significance difference between the experimental group (M=17.10. SD=7.465) and the control group (M=16.31, SD=6.974) at p<.05 (p=0.632). (2) For the question 1. in the Mathematics Achievement Test, there was a significant difference between the experimental group (M=26.08, SD=4.827) and the control group (M=22.28. SD=5.913) at p<.01 (p=.003). (3) For the question 2. in the Transfer Test for learning effects. there was a significant difference between the experimental group (M=16.41, SD=5.800) and the control group (M=11.84, SD=4.815) at p<001, (p=.000). From the results of the analyses obtained in this study. the following conclusions can be drawn: First, mathematical pre-experiences given by teachers are effective in increasing mathematical achievement and transfer in learning mathematics. Second, games. observations, and experiments given intentionally by teachers can make children's mathematical experiences rich and various, and are effective in adjusting individual differences for the mathematical experiences obtained before they entered elementary schools. Third, it is necessary for teachers to give mathematical pre-experiences with close attention in order to stimulate children's mathematical interests and intellectual curiosity.

• 한국보육지원학회지
• /
• 제17권2호
• /
• pp.29-46
• /
• 2021

Objective: The purpose of this study is to examine young children's social experiences during COVID-19. In this study, social experiences are defined as children's social interactions and relationships, their educational experiences, and their daily life experiences in child care centers. Methods: Participants include nine child care teachers and fifteen young children. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews with individual teachers, interviews with young children, and small group storytelling activities with young children. Results: The main findings in exploring meanings and implications of childcare consulting were as follows. First, childcare consulting was recognized as a process of learning about changes through mutual relationships. Second, the different ways to practice childcare consulting, the formation of the learning culture of an organization to help experience collective intelligence, the process of finding various solutions through mutual communication, and the improvement of childcare teachers' professional capabilities while reflecting the current times and context were all investigated. Conclusion/Implications: Given the findings of the study, the importance of childcare consulting, and the ways to establish its systems were discussed.

• 한국생활과학회지
• /
• 제23권2호
• /
• pp.175-191
• /
• 2014

The purpose of this study was to acquire in-depth understanding regarding teachers' experiences with North Korean defectors' young children during their initial settlement period at Pyeonghwa Kindergarten. The participants of this study included 2 kindergarten teachers and 15 North Korean defectors' young children along with 3 local classmates. Qualitative data was collected via interviews and in-class observations. The study results show that (1) teachers witnessed that North Korean defectors' young children came from diverse backgrounds and struggled with emotional insecurity while local classmates were being excluded by them, (2) teachers had difficulties to communicate and make a consensus with their parents while teachers' efforts to communicate were being paid off gradually, and (3) teachers felt that kindergarten education was de-prioritized administratively to elementary education, and many programs were cancelled due to lack of understanding of in-charge staff.

• 정보교육학회논문지
• /
• 제22권1호
• /
• pp.81-89
• /
• 2018

SW교육의 성패는 교사들의 역량과 이해에 의존하기에 다수의 교육대학에서 예비교사를 대상으로 SW교육을 실시하고 있다. 본 연구는 예비교사의 프로그래밍 학습 경험과 SW교육 교육과정 및 교육효과에 대한 이해의 실태를 분석하였으며, 연구 대상은 C교육대학교에 재학 중인 294명의 3~4학년 학생들이었다. '프로그래밍 학습 경험'과 관련해서, 다수가 프로그래밍에 대한 흥미, 유용성, 지속적 학습 의지의 측면에서 긍정적으로 응답하였으나, 프로그래밍 경험에 만족하지 못하며, 프로그래밍을 어렵게 여기고, 자신의 프로그래밍 수준을 낮게 평가하는 것으로 밝혀졌다. 'SW교육 관련 교육과정 이해'에 대해서는 다수가 SW교육의 필요를 인정하고, 배정된 시간이 불충분하다고 이해하였으며, SW교육을 실과 교과에서 실시하는 것에 대해서는 긍정과 부정적인 이해가 고루 나뉜 편이었다. 이와 비교할 때, SW교육의 개념 및 특성 그리고 교육과정의 세부 내용들에 대해서는 이해가 부족한 것으로 밝혀졌다. 'SW교육의 효과 이해'와 관련해서는 문제해결력, 창의력 등을 포함한 6가지 효과 모두에 대해서 다수가 긍정적으로 이해하고 있는 것으로 밝혀졌다. 이와 더불어서 심화전공계열별로 차이가 있는지를 분석한 결과, 프로그래밍 학습 경험, SW교육 관련 교육과정 이해 그리고 SW교육 효과 이해와 관련한 다수의 항목들에 대해서 전공계열별로 유의미한 차이가 있는 것으로 밝혀졌다. 연구 결과에 기초하여, 예비교사를 대상으로 한 SW교육에서 개선해야 할 사항들을 제안하였다.

• 한국과학교육학회지
• /
• 제27권8호
• /
• pp.755-764
• /
• 2007

This study examines secondary school science teachers' use of science museums in their teaching and their perception/evaluation/utilization of the educational programs in Korean science museums. We found that teachers do not use science museums in close connection with their formal education; therefore, the students' experiences usually are minimal or are personal experiences. The main reason for this infrequent use of science museums is not because of their insignificant educational effects, but because of the lack of external and administrative support systems. Science teachers want the museums to have structured/organized programs such as science camps or experiments and a lending program which would provide experimental equipment and exhibits relevant to the school science curriculum. 90% of teachers who answered the survey wanted to participate in developing and managing the educational programs of science museums. The educational programs would be used more effectively in relation to formal science learning if the science teachers, who are science education professionals, participated in managing and planning the educational programs of science museums.

• 한국초등수학교육학회지
• /
• 제22권2호
• /
• pp.161-181
• /
• 2018

다이어그램은 수학 문장제의 구조를 표현하고 추론을 하여 문제를 해결하는 데 유용하다. 다이어그램에 관한 교사의 관념과 실행은 학생들에게 큰 영향을 미친다. 그러므로 예비교사교육 프로그램에서 예비교사들이 다이어그램 관련 역량을 기를 기회를 제공해야 한다. 관련하여, 예비교사들이 다이어그램에 대한 어떤 사전 경험과 관념을 가지고 교사교육 프로그램에 입문하는지, 프로그램을 거치면서 어떤 변화가 일어나는지, 프로그램에 어떤 개선이 필요한지 연구할 필요가 있다. 이 논문에서는 그 출발점 작업으로, 교육대학교의 수학교육 프로그램에 입문하는 초등예비교사들의 다이어그램에 대한 관념과 수행을 조사하였다. 조사 결과, 초등예비교사들은 다이어그램 유용성 인식과 다이어그램 교육 의지 영역에서 긍정적인 응답을 보였으나, 수학 문장제 해결에 다이어그램을 자발적으로 사용하고 있지 않았고 학교에서의 다이어그램 학습 경험에서도 부정적인 응답을 보였다. 또, 초등예비교사들이 그린 다이어그램을 분석한 결과, 해를 구하는 추론 (풀이) 과정을 나타내는 다이어그램을 그린 초등예비교사는 소수였다. 이러한 결과는 다이어그램에 관한 경험과 지식이 부족한 상태로 수학교육 프로그램에 입문하는 초등예비교사가 많음을 시사한다.

• 정보관리학회지
• /
• 제41권2호
• /
• pp.215-243
• /
• 2024

학교도서관은 정보자원을 기반으로 다양한 교육활동을 통해 학교의 교육목적 달성을 지원하는 기관으로 자원과 이용자를 연결하기 위해서는 교과교사의 인식이 중요하다. 그러나 지금까지 대부분의 연구는 사서교사의 자기인식을 바탕으로 진행되어 왔다. 본 연구에서는 교과교사의 학교도서관 프로그램과 협력수업 경험이 학교도서관 역할과 사서교사의 전문성 인식에 미치는 영향을 파악하는 데에 그 목적이 있다. 이를 위하여 서울·경기 지역의 국·공립 고등학교 8개교의 교과교사 78명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였으며 그 결과는 요인분석과 회귀분석의 분석 방법을 포함하여 통계적으로 분석하였다. 그 결과, 교과교사의 프로그램과 협력수업 경험은 학교도서관의 정보적·교육적·문화적 역할 인식과 사서교사의 교육지원·도서관 전문성 인식에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이를 토대로 학교도서관 현장에서 프로그램과 협력수업 운영시에 학교도서관 역할과 사서교사 전문성에 대한 교과교사의 인식 개선방안을 제안하였다.