• 가족자원경영과 정책
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.61-84
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• 2004

This thesis attempted to generate ideal tea culture space that connects environment and culture. Therefore, this examines: First, history of tea and the characteristics of tea culture space from Gochosun to modern times was reviewed Second, psychological factors (spirit of tea) of Korea tea culture space were reviewed. Third, the connection between the concept of tea culture space and Human Ecosystem Model by was analyzed. Also, this thesis examined how the culture of ecosystem and why tea culture space is needed. because tea includes varieties of ingredients for protecting environmental pollution. Finally, tea culture spaces were reviewed each region during Chosun dynasty, and tea culture space of recent tea users. In order to study tea culture space, complex residential area and single residential areas were compared. The useful of tea culture space as a ecological space was also examined. To achieve the purpose of this study, related literatures were reviewed, and investigations of museums and a survey on modern living space were also conducted. The results show that the space of our tea culture were affected by nature worshipping of Gochosun, Buddhism of Koryo, and Confusianism of Chosun with 'Pungryu', the idea that enjoys nature, thereby applying environment-friendly ecological beauty to their living space and life. The cultyral space in Korea is composed of natural environment such as mountain, sea, rock, or trees and artificial environment such as pond or pavilion. In the future, oriental culture with metaphysical value will lead the world culture, and especially, tea culture would play an important role regardless of nationality, race, religion, and ideology. Therefore, establishing a tea culture space in a living space would be the fundamental methods that would be able to settle down such tea life into our daily life. Our attempts to create ecological tea culture space as a integrated cultural space of natural, artificial, and human behavioral environment will contribute to enhance our quality of life.

• 한국식생활문화학회지
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• 제19권4호
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• pp.378-391
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• 2004

The Korean tea culture appeared in a variety of ceremonies of the royal household. It was a method of religion for scholars and Buddhist monks, and sometimes it also was a refinement, too. in addition, it played an important role as a household medicine for the common people. As mentioned above, the Korean tea culture has a deep-rooted effect on the Korean traditional culture from the spiritual aspect, art, learning, to the practical life. Recently the tea culture has been rapidly coming into vogue. So the tea culture has been recognised not only to be an index of the cultural level, but also to be an important cultural phenomenon. Besides, It came to be a major role as a reception method by which we can communicate with quests from ail over the world. Because preferred tea was different according to the times and to the regions, tea utensils have been changed along with the tea culture. The present Korean tea culture has a tendency to go to the somewhat different way from the traditional one. This study has the purpose to let us apprehend the Korean traditional culture and hold the national pride. In addition, the value of the Tea should be assessed more properly, and our own Tea that is unique, simple, and natural, should be settled in the our culture.

• 가족자원경영과 정책
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• 제8권3호
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• pp.1-14
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• 2004

This is a historical study of the tea culture and its manners after checking the origin of the tea culture in Korea. Also I created the Blooming Lotus Pond Tea which can be utilized in various meetings or at homes in connection with the tea culture and etiquette by studying good manners, clothing and light refreshments in 'Kyucongyogyul' by Lee-E, 'Karyejibramdo' by Kim Jang-Seng and other books of the Chosun Dynasty. I created the Blooming Lotus Pond Tea by referring to the tea-ceremonies described in the poems by Hong Inmo, his wife, Lady Suh, and her descendants. They can be better harmonized with the modem tea culture rather than the strict procedures of traditional court ceremonies or marriage, funeral, and other formal tea ceremonies. About the costumes of the nobilities, that is especially referred to Kyukmongyogyul by Lee-I of the Chosun Dynasty for the etiquette, also 'The Living Manners' by Professor Lee Gilpyo and Choi Baeyong. In addition, the tea-food is made based on 'the five elements'. The Blooming Lotus Pond Tea is made of frozen lotus flowers and prepared in the lotus formed broad-rimmed tea-utensils and supposed to be shared with family members or guests. It's recommended to hold a poetry-party with a tea-party. At present, this kind of daily tea ceremony is being developed at homes. It'll be desirable if it could recreate the traditional way as a ceremonial tea culture. In that case, it'll regain the quality of the traditional etiquette by harmonizing tea culture and manners. Such a tea culture can contribute to the quality of people's ordinary life and the identity of our country.

• 가족자원경영과 정책
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• 제9권3호
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• pp.69-95
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• 2005

The purpose of this study was to analyze the needs and demands of middle-aged women concerning the educational contents of tea-culture, the managing methods of educational programs, and a plan to invigorate tea culture education as a whole. Here is the summary of the main results. 1) The need for tea-culture education scored an average of 4.14 / 5(maximum score). The actual needs for tea-culture education had varied according to the women's place of living, educational motives, and the desire to become lecturers in the future. That is, the actual needs for tea-culture education scored high among the groups who displayed strong personal motives to cultivate their inner minds and learn tea-culture seriously, groups who lived in Seoul${\cdot}$Taegu${\cdot}$Cheonju, and groups who wanted to become future lecturers. 2) The need for a systematic management of tea-culture educational programs scored an average of 4.10 / 5(maximum score). The need for a management of tea-culture educational programs varied according to the women's educational level and their desire to become future lecturers. That is, the need for a systematic management of tea-culture educational programs scored high among groups whose educational level was high, and groups who wanted to become future lecturers. 3) The need for a plan to invigorate tea-culture education scored an average of 4.05 / 5(maximum score). The need for a plan to invigorate tea-culture education varied according to the women's place of living, educational level, the managing subject of educational organizations, the desire to become future lecturers. That is, the need for a plan to invigorate tea-culture education scored high among the groups who lived in Seoul${\cdot}$Taegu${\cdot}$Cheonju, groups whose educational level was high, groups who were members of life-long educational facilities within universities, and groups who desired to become future lecturers.

• 한국식생활문화학회지
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.55-65
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• 1986

In order to Characterizing the tea-culture of Korea, historical records for tea-culture of Korea, Japan and China were reviewed. The results were summarized as follows. 1. As for the type of tea through the history of Korea, it could be characterized as Cake-tea(餠茶) in Sam Kook dynasty, Iump-tea(硏膏茶) in Koryo dynasty and leaf tea(葉茶) in Chosun dynasty. Those were affected by Chinese and Japanese tea-culture. 2. Fashiono of tea-culture in Korea were unigue, imitative and reconstitutive. 3. It was concluded that the tea-culture in Korea might be established by the 'cult of tree' (樹木崇拜信仰) of Hwa Rang in Shilla dynasty.

• 마케팅과학연구
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• 제8권
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• pp.1-19
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• 2001

본 연구에서는 예로부터 우리 선조들이 일상생활에서 즐겨 마시며 생활의 문화를 표현 하여 오고, 심신을 수련하며, 정신문화로 표현하여온 전통다문화를 문화 관광삼품으로서 개발하기 위하여 관광상품의 특성을 알아보고, 다문화 특성을 이해한 후에, 다문화를 관광상품의 특성에 적용시켜서 프로그램을 구성하고 실행하여 보았다. 다문화 관광상품의 프로그램은 마중, 다자료실 차사발실 복식실로 이루워진 한국다박물관 관람, 다도시연 및 음다, 다례시연체험 다식만들기 체험 복식체험 도자 만들기 체험 자연염색체험으로 이루워진 선택 가능한 등의 다문화 체험, 배웅으로 구성하여, 실제로 일본, 중국, 미국, 유럽 각국의 관광객들에게 프로그램을 실시해 보았다. 이 프로그램 에 참가한 관광객들의 만족도를 아직까지 객관적 자료로 평가하지 못하였지만 표면적으로 관광객의 반응은 다문화를 중심으로한 우리민족의 유.무형의 문화를 직접체험하므로써 한국의 전통문화에 대한 독특성과 우수성에 대한 진정한 이해를 하게 되었고, 우리 민족의 매력적이고 차별화된 문화관광의 프로그램을 개발하여 한국 문화관광 상품의 경쟁력있는 모형을 구축하는데 기여하고자 하였다.

• 한국식생활문화학회지
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• 제30권6호
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• pp.736-749
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• 2015

The present study addresses the tea utensils and tea drinking methods seen in tomb mural paintings of Song, Liao, Jin, and Yuan, which were Koryo's foreign exchange countries. The paintings illustrate the pointing tea method, which was popular during dynasty times. Tea utensils observed in the paintings include a tea mill, mill stone, and tea pestle necessary for making cake tea into powder. The tea stove and boiling bottle are depicted as being required to boil water. Some mural works vividly depict how a tea drinker pours hot water from a boiling bottle into a cup with a stand, mixes it with a tea spoon, and whisks tea powder for foaming with a tea whisk. The tea drinking method of the Southern race Han is also similarly described in the tomb mural paintings of Liao, Jin, and Yuan from Northern nomads. The distribution of tea culture had an enormous influence on the development of tea utensil manufacturing methods. The significance of this study is that these findings can be used as basic data to provide food culture insights into Koryo celadon tea utensils.

• 대한예방한의학회지
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.17-28
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• 2013

According to "The Annals of the Joseon Dynasty", we know that korean ancestors confuse tea prescription with green tea. It makes cultural misunderstanding Tea doesn't mean green tea but tea prescription. It is caused that tea prescription has been called tea habitually in Korea. Korean don't drink green tea much. Instead, they have had a habit of drinking decoction of medicinal herbs and they called it tea. This habit has developed into Korean traditional tea culture. In the palace in the Joseon Dynasty period, Ginseng tea was used in the tea ceremony. When the king had poor health or had a disease or was even on the eve of death, a royal physician tried to cure him by tea. They used about 30 kinds of tea according to "The Annals of the Joseon Dynasty" Such as ginseng tea, astragalus tea, ginger tea. Tea in korea is not a drink but the way to cure a disease. Korean people usually get to drink decoction of other herbs instead of green tea. This became the basis of korean traditional tea culture. We need to change a definition of Korean tea like this way and study about it much more. With this research paper, korean tea culture should be studied on more various ways and established itself as original and unique tea culture. On the basis of this studies, Korean tea brand can be famous in the world like Chinese tea or Japanese tea.

• 중국학논총
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• 제72호
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• pp.179-200
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• 2021

This paper examines the current status of the Korean tea culture industry and explores ways to restore and develop Korean tea culture by referring to the responses of the neighboring countries of China. In order for the Korean tea industry and tea culture to expand, based on a strong tea industry, high-quality tea should be created to satisfy consumers' needs, health, convenience, and reasonable prices, and effective promotion and marketing should be carried out. In addition, it is necessary to reinterpret the traditional tea house and inherit the spirit of tea.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.59-67
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• 2021

본 연구는 국내의 차(茶)문화를 국내의 문화를 담은 하나의 문화콘텐츠로 육성하여 국내의 문화경쟁력을 높이며, 콘텐츠 시대 속 새로운 문화적 제재를 제시하기 위해 수행되었다. 콘텐츠산업의 성장세와 국내 문화의 흐름을 보아, 오늘날의 '한류'로 대변되는 문화콘텐츠는 현재 부재한 실정이기에 보다 한국적인 콘텐츠에 대한 개발을 통해 시대에 발맞추기 위한 움직임이 필요한 시점으로 보인다. 이에, 본 연구자는 한국 고유의 차(茶)문화를 조명했으며 차(茶)문화의 근원지로 알려진 중국의 사례를 검토하여 국내 차(茶)문화의 콘텐츠화 전략을 제시하였다. 이를 위해 가장 선행되어야 하는 일은 국내 차(茶)문화에 대한 정체성과 가치를 규명하는 일이며, 이어 차(茶)문화에 대한 교육을 확대하고 수익구조를 다각화하여 한국만의 문화콘텐츠로서의 차(茶)문화의 재발견이 이루어져야 함을 시사했다.