• Title/Summary/Keyword: Task Characteristics

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인터넷전문은행의 지속 사용 의도에 영향을 미치는 요인에 대한 연구: 업무-기술 적합성 이론을 활용하여 (A Study Factors Affecting Continuance Intention of Internet Only Bank: Using Task-Technology Fit Theory)

  • 유혜인;안재영;이중정
    • 한국전자거래학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.111-128
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    • 2018
  • 오늘날 금융 서비스 산업의 패러다임은 모바일 뱅킹으로 이동하고 있으며 각 금융 기업은 다양한 모바일 뱅킹 서비스를 제공하고 있다. 모바일 뱅킹 서비스 혁신으로 인터넷전문은행이 출범하였지만, 출범 후 증가한 가입자 수에 비해 실제 이용자 수는 이에 미치지 못하고 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 인터넷전문은행 이용자의 지속 사용 의도에 영향을 미치는 요인을 업무-기술 적합(Task-Technology Fit; TTF) 이론을 적용하여 알아보고자 한다. 본 연구 수행을 위해 인터넷전문은행 서비스 사용 경험이 있는 사람들을 대상으로 설문을 실시한 후 측정 모형 분석과 구조방정식 모형 테스트를 수행하였다. 연구 결과 기술 특성과 업무-기술 적합성, 업무-기술 적합성과 지속 사용 의도는 유의미한 상관관계를 갖는 것으로 확인되었다. 본 연구 결과를 통해 인터넷전문은행 운영자에게 이용자 확보 및 유지 방안의 시사점 제공을 기대한다.

창의성 신장을 위한 새로운 수학교육 평가 방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of New Mathematical Evaluation System for Improving Students' Creativity)

  • 박배훈;류희찬;이기석;김인수
    • 대한수학교육학회지:학교수학
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.1-25
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구는 창의성 신장을 위한 새로운 수학 교육 평가 방안의 하나로 학교에서 사용될 수 있는 수행평가 방안에 대해 논의한다. 먼저 수행평가의 의미와 필요성을 살펴보고, 수행평가 유형과 채점방법에 대해 논의한 다음 필수·학습 상황에서의 활용방안을 제시한다. 이어서, 초등학교와 중학교에서 활용될 수 있는 수행평가의 종류별 예시 문항과 채점 기준을 소개하며. 각 문항에 대한 성취도 평가 결과를 제시한다. 각 과제에는 내용영역, 평가목표, 평가절차, 준비물, 문항의 특징, 평가상 유의점, 체점 기준표 등을 제시하여 수학교육 현장에서 직접 사용하거나 응용할 수 있도록 한다.

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A Quantitative Vigilance Measuring Model by Fuzzy Sets Theory in Unlimited Monitoring Task

  • Liu, Cheng-Li;Uang, Shiaw-Tsyr;Su, Kuo-Wei
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.176-183
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    • 2005
  • The theory of signal detection has been applied to a wide range of practical situation for a long time, including sonar detection, air traffic control and so on. In general, in this theory, sensitivity parametric index d' and bias parametric index $\beta$ are used to evaluated the performance of vigilance. These indices use observer's response "hit" and "false alarm" to explain and evaluate vigilance, but not considering reaction time. However, the reaction time of detecting should be considered in measuring vigilance in some supervisory tasks such as unlimited monitoring tasks (e.g., supervisors in nuclear plant). There are some researchers have used the segments of reaction time to generate a pair of probabilities of hit and false alarm probabilities and plot the receiver operating characteristic curve. The purpose of this study was to develop a quantitative vigilance-measuring model by fuzzy sets, which combined the concepts of hit, false alarm and reaction time. The model extends two-values logic to multi-values logic by membership functions of fuzzy sets. A simulated experiment of monitoring task in nuclear plant was carried out. Results indicated that the new vigilance-measuring model is more efficient than traditional indices; the characteristics of vigilance would be realized more clearly in unlimited monitoring task.

Deterministic Multi-dimensional Task Scheduling Algorithms for Wearable Sensor Devices

  • Won, Jong-Jin;Kang, Cheol-Oh;Kim, Moon-Hyun;Cho, Moon-Haeng
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제8권10호
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    • pp.3423-3438
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    • 2014
  • In recent years, wearable sensor devices are reshaping the way people live, work, and play. A wearable sensor device is a computer that is subsumed into the personal space of the user, and is always on, and always accessible. Therefore, among the most salient aspects of a wearable sensor device should be a small form factor, long battery lifetime, and real-time characteristics. Thereby, sophisticated applications of a wearable sensor device use real-time operating systems to guarantee real-time deadlines. The deterministic multi-dimensional task scheduling algorithms are implemented on ARC (Actual Remote Control) with relatively limited hardware resources. ARC is a wearable wristwatch-type remote controller; it can also serve as a universal remote control, for various wearable sensor devices. In the proposed algorithms, there is no limit on the maximum number of task priorities, and the memory requirement can be dramatically reduced. Furthermore, regardless of the number of tasks, the complexity of the time and space of the proposed algorithms is O(1). A valuable contribution of this work is to guarantee real-time deadlines for wearable sensor devices.

연극작품 연출에서의 정보기술 활용이 관객 재방문의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 실증연구 (An Empirical Study on the Effect of the Use of Information Technology on Revisit Intention of Theatre Audiences)

  • 최지애;권오병
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.223-250
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    • 2019
  • Purpose As the 4th Industrial Revolution proceeded, attempts to direct and utilize information technology such as robots and drones in plays have been active. Information technology, such as AI or media art, which is applied in the production of theater productions, shapes the possibility of expressing the difficulty of actors, the effectiveness of dramatic effects, and the illusion. Despite the inconsistent effects of information technology on theatrical studies, little has been done despite the fact that the research on what factors affect the audience's satisfaction through the play. Hence, The purpose of this study is to demonstrate the characteristics of information technology and theater, especially audience's revisit intention. Design/methodology/approach The research model combining the theory of task-technology fit and the experience-economic model is presented. Findings The results of the empirical analysis suggest that the fit of information technology and theatrical task enriches the audience's experience and has a beneficial effect on the dissemination and export of contents management of art management in terms of revisit as a consumer and production of theatrical performing arts. This leads to the conclusion that task-technical fit and experiential economy could be applied to the field of performing arts in theater. It may also give useful implications to related producers such as producers, directors, and actors.

비심리적 처치프로그램에 의한 고등학생 수학불안집단 간의 뇌파 연구 (A Brain-based Study with Two Groups of High Math Anxiety and Low Math Anxiety through the Non-psychological Remedy Program of Functional Tasks)

  • 고상숙;이창연
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제55권3호
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    • pp.383-396
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    • 2016
  • This study investigated highschool students' brain waves on functional tasks such as a transition(F task) from equation to graph and the other transition(G task) vice versa. A total of 39 students participated in the study who attended a high school located in Gyunggi province. These students were divided into two groups, HMA and LMA by MASS test revised by Ko, & Yi (2012). The functional tasks for the stroop task to measure EEG were provided from a previous study, Seok(2015). The results indicated two groups on G tasks showed deeper and wider brain waves which demonstrated G tasks were more difficult than F tasks. However, HMA group had an effect of the non-psychological program which had given more chances on G tasks rather than F tasks within Students' Zone of Proximal Development. Also, HMA group's brain waves had more ranges in amplitude and width of waves. These results imply that the characteristics of students' brain waves with math anxiety are consistent to the previous studies.

애자일 방법에서 재사용을 지원하는 태스크 팩토링 (Task Factoring to support reuse in Agile Methods)

  • 김지홍
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제16권11호
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2011
  • 소프트웨어 재사용과 애자일 방법은 개발 기간의 단축 또는 잦은 요구사항의 변경을 수용하는 방법으로 각각 인식되고 있기 때문에, 이들 기술의 통합에 관한 연구와 관심이 증가하고 있다. 특히, 많은 개발현장에서 애자일 방법의 성공적인 사용 증가에도 불구하고, 애자일 방법에서 더 높은 생산성 향상을 위한 재사용 연구는 부족하였다. 본 연구는 애자일 방법에서의 새로운 유형의 재사용 자산을 식별하고 반복 개발 특성을 이용하여 재사용을 지원하는 태스크 팩토링 기술을 제안하였다. 아울러, 제안된 기술을 비디오 대여 응용에 적용하여 태스크 재사용의 프로토타이핑을 보일 수 있었다.

A Comparative Study of Peer-driven and Task-driven on Reading Training

  • Luo, Derong
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2020
  • One difficulty in language learning is the training of reading ability. The improvement on this ability directly affects the process and effect of language learning. At the same time, there are numerous difficulties in actual learning and teaching. Depending on current research, there is two ideas that can utilize to enhance the reading efficiency of learners. One is to amend objective factors; the other is to change subjective factors. Compared with the two ideas, idiosyncratic factors are more manipulable and controllable, so it is more valuable to conduct researches on this. But among the many subjective factors, the degree of their effectiveness is not the same, so this article attempts to compare and analyze the driving effects of two important subjective factors (peer-driven and task-driven) on reading performance. The results show that both factors can have a positive impact on reading comprehension, but different in driving effects. The task-driven has obvious short-term effectiveness; while peer-driven needs to establish its long-term effect on the basis of early coordination and cooperation among team members. Therefore, in order to maximize the achievement of learning, it is necessary to combine strengths and avoid weaknesses according to the characteristics of two factors, so as to help learners improve reading ability most efficiently.

연령와 이중과제 수행이 자세제어에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Age and Dual Task to Human Postural Control)

  • 신성훈;장대근;장재근;박승훈
    • 한국운동역학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.169-177
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of aging and dual tasking to the postural control during quiet standing. It was hypothesized that the center of pressure (COP) dynamics would be differently affected by aging and characteristics of the task. Total 60 adults (35 young adults and 25 older adults) participated in this study. They conducted two different standing tasks (dual vs. Nondual) twice in a random order. Variability, complexity, coupling and symmetric index from the left, right and overall COPs were measured by various parameters in nonlinear, linear and frequency analyses methods. Results demonstrated that older adults had worse performance in postural control with decreased complexity in overall sway movement, and increased coupling between left and right limb COP movement, even though there was no significant difference in symmetric index. These tendencies are generally clearer in nonlinear measures at the dual task condition. Results implied that older adults had compensatory strategy in dual tasking which results in simple and combined postural movement patterns.

SNS에서의 사용자 피로감의 선행 및 결과 요인과 습관의 조절효과에 관한 실증연구 (Empirical Study on Antecedents and Consequences of Users' Fatigue on SNS and the Moderating Effect of Habit)

  • 김상현;박현선
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.137-157
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    • 2015
  • The development of Social Network Service (SNS) has brought many positive changes to the ways people communicate, interact and share information. However, using the SNS does not always leads to in a positive results, particularly when it is addictively used. In fact, the addictive use of SNS results in many negative effects in our society. Recently, SNS users feel negative emotions such as expecially stress and fatigue while using SNS. Thus, the purpose of this study is to empirically examine antecedents of user fatigue on SNS, which can be explained by the degree of Individual, environment and SNS characteristics. This study also examines consequences of user fatigue on SNS. Lastly, we examine the moderating effects of Habit among SNS fatigue, barrier of living and task performance decline. The data for empirical analysis were collected 401 responses on SNS users in Korea. The results of this study are as follows; First, reputation perception, loneliness, unwanted relation, privacy concern, information overload, social presence and interaction are significantly related to SNS fatigue. Second, SNS fatigue, barrier of living and Task performance decline are significantly related to discontinuous usage intention. Third, the moderating effect of Habit of SNS using is found in the relationship among SNS fatigue, barrier of living and task performance decline. Based on the results of this study, Theoretical and practical suggestions were discussed.