• Title/Summary/Keyword: Take-off

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Development of Jumping Mechanism for Small Reconnaissance Robot (소형 정찰 로봇의 도약 메커니즘 개발)

  • Tae, Won-Seok;Kim, Soo-Hyun;Kwak, Yoon-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.563-570
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    • 2009
  • In the future, most military activities will be replaced by robots. Because of many dangerous factors in battlefield, reconnaissance should be performed by robot. Reconnaissance robot should be small for not being detected, be light and simple structure for personal portability and overcome unexpected rough terrain for mission completion. In case of small and light robot, it can't get enough friction force for movement. Therefore small reconnaissance robot need jumping function for movement. In this paper we proposed a biologically inspired jumping mechanism. And we adjusted moment and jumping angle by using four bar linkage, especially varying coupler length.

A Case Study on Improvement for Optimal Organization of Work Items in Construction Bill of Quantities (건축공사 내역서 세부항목 구성에 대한 사례연구)

  • Noh, Hae-Ra;Yun, Seok-Heon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.67-68
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    • 2016
  • In construction management, BoQ(Bill of Quantities) has been commonly used for the cost estimation. However, many problems have been recognized about the work items used in the BoQ that could be varied by the experience and knowledge of the estimators or the project. Also, there are lots of work items that have to be written in BoQ even though the cost proportion of those items is relatively lower than the others. In this study we consider the way how to organize optimally the work items through the analysis of case. The results of this study could be useful for improving the efficiency of preparing construction BoQ and conducting Quantity take-off in our construction management practices.

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A Study on the Mixed Use Complex Design (Mixed Use Complex 디자인에 관한 연구 -업무/상업/문화오락/주거기능 복합의 사례분석을 중심으로-)

  • 이혜진
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.21
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    • pp.207-217
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    • 1997
  • Mixed Use Area (Multifaceted Integration) is getting increasingly demanded since it has several merits such as preventing CBD from being emptied during night time, making daily life comfortable and utilizing the land more efficiently. However, the characteristic of Mixed Use Area -as advantages of it-, which is that it combines residence, retail, office, cultural, entertainment facilities altogether could be regarded as a weakness when it is viewed from each functions' original purposes such as residential and retail areas'. Accordingly, it is needed to do basic research and develop design guidelines of the Mixed Use Area to prepare its another take-off. The purpose of this research is to study theoretical background of Mixed Use Area's birth, understand its status quo by examining examples overseas and presented possible standardized ways of developing it.

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Development of Evaluation of the Locally Made Propeller Type Mistblower

  • Kwangwaropas, Mongkol;Onkong, Narong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
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    • 1996.06c
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    • pp.488-499
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    • 1996
  • A propeller type mistblower was designed and manufactured. The machine consisted of a 770 millimeters diameter propeller driven by the power take off of a tractor. It delivered 26,400 cubic meters of air per hour and has the outlet speed about 180 kilometers per hour. Spray liquid was injected at 30 bars pressure through hollow cone type nozzles which were located around the air outlet of the machine bya poston type pump. Power consumption of the machine was found to be 12.46 kilowatts and the effective forward travel speed was about 2.7 kilometers per hour. Upon spraying mango trees, it was shown that the density of spray partices was about 100 microns and consumed 3.12 liters per tree. Working speed in 6 meters row spacing mango orchard was about one hectare per hour.

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Frequency-Domain RLS Algorithm Based on the Block Processing Technique (블록 프로세싱 기법을 이용한 주파수 영역에서의 회귀 최소 자승 알고리듬)

  • 박부견;김동규;박원석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.240-240
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents two algorithms based on the concept of the frequency domain adaptive filter(FDAF). First the frequency domain recursive least squares(FRLS) algorithm with the overlap-save filtering technique is introduced. This minimizes the sum of exponentially weighted square errors in the frequency domain. To eliminate discrepancies between the linear convolution and the circular convolution, the overlap-save method is utilized. Second, the sliding method of data blocks is studied Co overcome processing delays and complexity roads of the FRLS algorithm. The size of the extended data block is twice as long as the filter tap length. It is possible to slide the data block variously by the adjustable hopping index. By selecting the hopping index appropriately, we can take a trade-off between the convergence rate and the computational complexity. When the input signal is highly correlated and the length of the target FIR filter is huge, the FRLS algorithm based on the block processing technique has good performances in the convergence rate and the computational complexity.

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A Study on the Establishments of Aircraft Noise Abatement Procedures in Gimpo International Airport (김포공항 항공기 저소음 운항절차 수립을 위한 연구(II))

  • Son, Jung-Gon;Kim, Yeon-Myung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.874-880
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    • 2007
  • The final purpose of this study is to develop noise abatement procedures for minimizing the environmental impacts caused by aircraft noise in the vicinity of Gimpo Int'l Airport, and to establish appropriate noise limits and monitoring system. The results of study was suggests for more detail the crucial factors which one is reference noise level, $L_{MAX}=88 dB(A)$ at 6.5 km after take-off, and second one is to installation the additional three(3) noise monitoring system on both side of runway.

Control and Mechanism Design of Fully Automatic Sunvisor Using Photo Sensor (광센서를 이용한 차량용 전자동 선바이저의 설계 및 제어)

  • Lee C.S.;Kim D.;Hong D.;Lee S.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.319-320
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, automatic sunvisor system is introduced for driver's safety and convenience. This system has the mechanism which keeps the sun off without obstruction of driver's sight. The mechanism can make the sunvisor move forward or rotate left while remaining inside inner roof. The control system consists of a CPU, a motor driver, light sensors, and the algorithm that can control the movement of sunvisor efficiently. When the light sensors take the sun light, they give the signal to the CPU and the CPU calculates the best position of the sunvisor with the information of driver's eyes height. Then, the CPU gives the signal to motors that can move the sunvisor.

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Design and Its Influence Evaluation of Gear System Considering Vibratory Torque (진동토크를 고려한 기어시스템의 설계 및 영향 평가)

  • 이돈출;김지근;김태언;김상환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.316-323
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    • 2003
  • The gear system is commonly applied in the marine propulsion shafting system using the diesel engine with the power take off/in system and it also is necessary to reduce propeller revolution increasing the propulsion efficiency. The diesel engine has the advantage more than other thermal engines in high thermal efficiency and mobility. But the large vibratory torque which induced by higher combustion pressure is transmitted to these gears. In this paper, the surface durability and bending stress of gear system considering vibratory and transient torque is evaluated by ISO and AGMA regulation. And the influence of these in gear design is investigated with the theoretical analysis and onboard measurement result of torsional vibration.

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Aortic Dissection with Aberrant Origin of Single Coronary Artery -Report of 1 case- (단일 관상동맥 기형이 동반된 급성 대동맥박리의 수술치험)

  • Kim, Woong-Han;Ahn, Hyuk
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.27 no.12
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    • pp.1036-1041
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    • 1994
  • Emergency operation was performed in a patient with severe aortic insufficiency caused by type A acute aortic dissection with aberrant high take-off origin of single coronary artery. The single coronary artery was found to arise from an unusual position high in the ascending aorta. Dissection was begun in the aortic root and involved the single coronary ostium. Valve competance was restored by resuspension of the commissures. the false lumen was obliterated with strips of Teflon felt and surgical glue. The aortic tissues were firmly reinforced and sutured. The proximal aortic stump was anatomically reconstructed, and fortunately the aortic valve was preserved and coronary reimplantation avoided. The patient was discharged at postoperative 13 days without specific complications. Postoperative course during the 18 months follow-up was uneventful.

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Study on Electrical Linear Generator Containing Heaving Buoy and Its Applications (부이 내장형 선형발전기 및 그 응용 연구)

  • Cha, Kyungho;Kim, Jung-Taek
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2013
  • This paper describes an electrical linear generator (IntELG) based on permanent magnets, containing heaving buoy, and its applications for the floating wave energy converters riding in parallel waves. The permanent magnets are integrated with the heaving buoy as a component and the integrated component is configured within the cylindrical IntELG to be filled with fluid. Thus, the IntELG can effectively be applied for the power-take-off of the floating wave energy converter riding in parallel waves. Typical applications are exampled with the Pelamis and Anaconda and they are investigated for the diversely redundant power source of nuclear power plant and the cooperation with submerged tunnel(s).