• Title/Summary/Keyword: Taguchi's design method

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Using Taguchi design of experiments for the optimization of electrospun thermoplastic polyurethane scaffolds

  • Nezadi, Maryam;Keshvari, Hamid;Yousefzadeh, Maryam
    • Advances in nano research
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.59-69
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    • 2021
  • Electrospinning is a cost-effective and versatile method for producing submicron fibers. Although this method is relatively simple, at the theoretical level the interactions between process parameters and their influence on the fiber morphology are not yet fully understood. In this paper, the aim was finding optimal electrospinning parameters in order to obtain the smallest fiber diameter by using Taguchi's methodology. The nanofibers produced by electrospinning a solution of Thermoplastic Polyurethane (TPU) in Dimethylformamide (DMF). Polymer concentration and process parameters were considered as the effective factors. Taguchi's L9 orthogonal design (4 parameters, 3 levels) was applied to the experiential design. Optimal electrospinning conditions were determined using the signal-to-noise (S/N) ratio with Minitab 17 software. The morphology of the nanofibers was studied by a Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM). Thereafter, a tensile tester machine was used to assess mechanical properties of nanofibrous scaffolds. The analysis of DoE experiments showed that TPU concentration was the most significant parameter. An optimum combination to reach smallest diameters was yielded at 12 wt% polymer concentration, 16 kV of the supply voltage, 0.1 ml/h feed rate and 15 cm tip-to-distance. An empirical model was extracted and verified using confirmation test. The average diameter of nanofibers at the optimum conditions was in the range of 242.10 to 257.92 nm at a confidence level 95% which was in close agreement with the predicted value by the Taguchi technique. Also, the mechanical properties increased with decreasing fibers diameter. This study demonstrated Taguchi method was successfully applied to the optimization of electrospinning conditions for TPU nanofibers and the presented scaffold can mimic the structure of Extracellular Matrix (ECM).

A Comparative analysis of three Signal-to-Noise ratios of dynamic characteristics parameter design (동특성 파라미터 설계의 3종류 SN비 비교 분석)

  • 이상복
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.82-91
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    • 2001
  • Taguchi robust design is widely used to quality improve methods. Especially, interest of dynamic characteristics parameter design is getting grow. In this paper, we have a comparative analyzed three Signal-to-Noise Ratios which are used in American Supplier Institute(ASI), MINITAB and Taguchi series published by Japanese Standard Institute with numerical examples.

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Application of Taguchi's Robust Design Method in Optimization of Measuring Electrical Properties on Acupoints: A Pilot Study (Taguchi 실험계획법을 이용한 경혈점의 피부전기특성 최적화조건 선정 : A Pilot Study)

  • Nam, Tong-Hyun;Shin, Sang-Hoon
    • Korean Journal of Acupuncture
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.15-27
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    • 2008
  • Objectives : The objective of the current study is to optimize an acupoint electrical property measurement system by using the procedures and strengths of the Taguchi method. Methods : Taguchi method was applied in the optimization of the acupoint electrical property measurement system, as in the following steps: (1) determine evaluation index; (2) execute the 1st gage R&R; (3) identify controllable and uncontrollable factors; (4) design Taguchi crossed array layout; (5) execute experiments according to trial conditions; (6) analyze testing results; (7) determine optimum run; (8) execute the 2nd gage R&R; (9) confirm optimum run. Results : The results showed that electrodes with larger diameter and efferent electric current, with music played, can produce the larger different electrical conductivity between the acupoints and the non-acupoints under various conditions. Taguchi process optimization improved repeatability and reproducibility of the acupoint electrical property measurement system. Conclusions : In the optimized condition, repeatability and reproducibility of the acupoint electrical property measurement system was acceptable.

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Application of Taguchi method in optimization of process parameters of ODS tungsten heavy alloys

  • Sayed, Mohamed A.;Dawood, Osama M.;Elsayed, Ayman H.;Daoush, Walid R.
    • Advances in materials Research
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.79-91
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    • 2017
  • In the present work, a design of experiment (DOE) technique using Taguchi method, has been applied to optimize the properties of ODS tungsten heavy alloys(WHAs). In this work Taguchi method involves nine experiments groups for four processing parameters (compaction pressure, sintering temperature, binding material type, and oxide type) with three levels was implemented. The signal-to-noise (S/N) ratio and analysis of variance (ANOVA) were employed to obtain the optimal process parameter levels and to analyze the effect of these parameters on density, electrical conductivity, hardness and compressive strength values. The results showed that all the chosen factors have significant effects on all properties of ODS tungsten heavy alloys samples. The density, electrical conductivity and hardness increases with the increase in sintering temperature. The analysis of the verification experiments for the physical properties (density and Electrical conductivity) has shown that Taguchi parameter design can successfully verify the optimal parameters, where the difference between the predicted and the verified values of relative density and electrical conductivity is about 1.01% and 1.15% respectively.

Application of Taguchi Method for the Selection of Chip Breaker (칩브레이크 선정을 위한 Taguchi 방법의 적용)

  • 전준용
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.118-125
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    • 1998
  • Chip control is a major problem in automatic machining process, especially in finish turning operation. In this case, chip breaker is one of the important factors to be determined. As unbroken chips are grown. these deteriorate the surface roughness. and proces automation can not be carried out. In this study to get rid of chip curling problem while turning internal hole. optimal chip breaker is selected from the experiment. The experiment is planned with Taguchi's method that is based on the orthogonal arrary of design factors. From the response table. cutting speed, feedrate, depth of cut and tool geometry turn to be major factors affecting chip formation. Then, optimal chip breaker is selected. and this is verified as good enough for chip control from the experiment.

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Design Sensitivity Analysis of Gate Valve Using the Variational Technology (변동 기법을 이용한 게이트 밸브의 설계민감도해석)

  • Kim, Se-Hun;Kim, Seung-Gyu;Jo, Young-Jik;Kang, Jung-Ho;Park, Young-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.38-46
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    • 2008
  • Design technology and speciality production technology to manufacture high quality valve are insufficient in Korea. In order to design the experiments using Taguchi method and Variational Technology Also, from verification of the response model with optimized results was confirmed that usefulness and reliance of application Taguchi method and Variational Technology to structural's optimum design using Taguchi method and Variational Technology.

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Study on decreasing displacement of the MC(machining center) moved column with high-speed for the Taguchi method (다구찌 방법을 이용한 초고속 컬럼 이동형 머시닝 센터의 진동 저감 방안 연구)

  • Chung W.J.;Lee C.M.;Cho D.Y.;Yoon S.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.445-446
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    • 2006
  • By the reason of increased demand of high productivity, the researches on manufacturing process and equipments for reducing cycle time have been made in many directions of a machine tool industries. Among these, this paper proposed method of decreasing displacement in MC(machining center). Factors affecting displacement are a motor mass, head thickness, column thickness and base thickness. In this paper We could find design factors has much influence on decreasing the unclamping time using the Taguchi method and optimized the level of the factors using $ADAMS^{(R)}$.

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A Design of Low Noise RF _Front-End for Improvement Q-factor of Spiral Inductor Using Taguchi's Method (다구찌법을 이용한 나선형 인덕터의 Q-factor개선을 통한 Low Noise RF Front-End Design)

  • Choi, Jin-Kyu;Jung, Hyo-Bin;Ko, Jae-Hyeong;Kim, Hyeong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.107-108
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    • 2008
  • This article describes optimization for PGS(Patterned Ground Shield) of rectangular spiral inductor using Taguchi's Design of Experiment. PGS is decrease method of parasite component by silicon substrate among dielectric loss reduction method. Using taguchi's design of experiment, each parameter is fixed upon that PGS high poison(A), slot spacing(B), strip width(C) and overlap turn number(D) of PGS design parameter. Then we verified that percentage contribution and design sensitivity analysis of each parameter and level by signal to noise ratio of larger-the-better type. We consider percentage contribution and design sensitivity of each parameter and level, and then verify that model of optimization for PGS is lower inductance decreasing ratio and higher Q-factor increasing ratio by EM simulation.

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