• The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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• v.9 no.10
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• pp.1145-1152
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• 2014

The RFID (Radio-Frequency Identification) system is a technology to discern things by radio and an epoch-making new method to improve product management such as distribution, transport, mobilization, inventory control. However, RFID, which uses radio, is at risk for information leakage and falsification due to the vulnerability of security of the communication section. We designed the new authentication protocol by applying the tent map, which is the representative complex systems, to the RFID communication system. A more solid and simple authentication system was designed by applying the initial value sensitivity and irregularity, which are the representative characteristics of the complex system, to the reader and tag of RFID. The purpose of this paper is to verify the usability of the RFID authentication protocol design that uses the nonlinear system shown in this thesis by the new system differentiated from the authentication system that depends on the existing hash function or random numbers.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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• v.16 no.6
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• pp.25-35
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• 2006

Radio Frequency identification (RFID) will become an important technology in remotely object identification systems. However, the use of RFID tags may create new threats to the sniな and Privacy of individuals holding RFID tags. These threats bring several problems which are information leakage of a tag, location trace of individuals and impersonation of a tag. Low-cost RFID systems have much restrictions such as the limited computing power, passive power mechanism and low storage space. Therefore, the cost of tag's computation should be considered as an important factor in low-cost RFID systems. We propose an authentication protocol, OHLCAP which requires only one one-way hash function operation and hence is very efficient. Furthermore, our protocol is suitable to distribution database environment. Hence our scheme can be applied to ubiquitous computing environment.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.15 no.11
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• pp.2399-2403
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• 2011

Radio Frequency Identification(RFID) has been considered as an key infrastructure for the ubiquitous society. However, due to the inherent drawbacks, RFID causes var- ious security threats like privacy problems, tag cloning, etc. This paper analyses the security risk analysis process from the perspective of the RFID tag life cycle, identify the tag usage process, identify the associated vulnerability and threat to the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the information assets and its implications for privacy, and the mitigate the risks.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2006.05a
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• pp.1019-1022
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• 2006

본 논문에서는 RFID Tag을 위한 개선된 인증 프로토콜의 설계 및 검증에 관하여 기술한다. 제안한 프로토콜은 ISO/IEC 18000 standard를 기본으로하고 있으며, 강인한 인증을 위해 표준 프로토콜 frame format 을 수정한다. 상호 인증을 위해 three-way challenge response 프로토콜을 사용하며, 인증 알고리듬은 SHA-1이 추가되었다. 제안한 프로토콜의 검증을 위해 Xilinx ISE 6.2i 툴을 사용하여 RFID Tag의 디지털 part를 설계하였고, Virtex Xcv4000 FPGA 를 타겟으로 합성을 수행하였다. RFID Tag의 디지털 part는 Mentor's Modelsim을 이용하여 시뮬레이션을 수행하였고, 동작속도는 약 75MHz를 가지며, 1290개의 슬라이스가 사용되었다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2004.10a
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• pp.298-300
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• 2004

휴대 단말기 보유율의 급격한 증가는 새롭고 다양한 형태의 무선 통신 기술의 개발을 촉진시키는 계기가 되었으며, 특히 국내의 경우 이동통신 시장의 경제적이나 양적으로 급속한 성장을 이루어 사회 전반에 걸쳐서 새로운 가치를 생산해 내어 생활 모습을 크게 바꾸어 놓고 있다 따라서 이러한 환경의 변화는 사용자 중심의 다양한 서비스를 제공할 수 있는 차세대 무선 통신 기술의 연구가 필요한 실정이다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 물류 관리에 적용을 고려하여 RF Tag 인증 프로토콜을 제안하고자 한다. 제안된 방식의 경우 기존 RF Tag 인증 연구에서 보다 하드웨어적 경량성을 제공할 뿐만 아니라 물류적용을 위한 식별 회수에 제한 둠으로 해서 보다 안전하고 효율적인 물류 관리 서비스를 적용할 수 있는 방식이다

• Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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• v.9 no.4
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• pp.441-446
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• 2011

Radio frequency identification (RFID) tags are cheap and simple devices that can store unique identification information and perform simple computation to keep better inventory of packages. Security protocol for RFID tags is needed to ensure privacy and authentication between each tag and their reader. In order to accomplish this, in this paper, we analyzed a lightweight privacy and authentication protocol for passive RFID tags.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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• v.29 no.2
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• pp.93-98
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• 2018

This paper introduces the development of HF(NFC) and UHF band(13.56 MHz, 920 MHz) tag antennas, imbedded in a box. In dual band antennas, the HF band tag can be used to inspect the box using NFC, and the UHF band tag can be used for logistics. The dielectric constant of the box material is measured and used for simulation. The Ntag213 chip manufactured by NXP is used in HF loop antennas, since NFC is possible with Ntag213. For the UHF band, the Higgs-3 chip manufactured by Alien is used. The HF tag antenna is located at the center of the UHF tag antenna, and the location of the HF tag antenna is calculated while considering coupling effects. The designed tag can be used by both the bands for the purposes of logistics and authentication.

• Convergence Security Journal
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• v.7 no.1
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• pp.55-62
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• 2007

In ubiquitous environment the authentication protocol design for RFID security is studied to protect user privacy in RFID system. The XOR-based approach of RFID security is implemented inexpensively and simply. However because of using same security informations, ones of tag is disclosed easily. In this paper, we enhance the previous XOR-based authentication protocol using a circular shift operation.

• International journal of advanced smart convergence
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• v.4 no.2
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• pp.69-75
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• 2015

There are several possible places which are accessible in many buildings and facilities, various types of systems have been utilized such as access control or surveillance depending on the purpose. Especially if security is important, it must go through the various authentication procedures when people can access. Until now many access control systems have been proposed and developed, they are applied and utilized to companies which security is needed. However, as time passes the problems with existing access control systems occur or the vulnerabilities related to access control are reported, as technology advances. The solution to this, we propose authentication technology related to access control using LED-QR tag.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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• v.15 no.4
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• pp.71-82
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• 2005

Though there are many authentication protocols for RFID system, only a few protocols support location privacy. Because of tag's hardware limitation, these protocols suffer from many security threats, especially from DoS (Denial of Service) attack. In this paper, we explain location privacy problem and show vulnerabilities of RFID authentication protocols. And then, we suggest an authentication protocol that is strong against location tracing, spoofing attack and DoS attack