• Title/Summary/Keyword: Tactical Wireless Communication

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Study on Cognitive Engine Platform Based on the Spectrum Sharing for the Military Tactical Communications (군 전술 통신에서의 주파수 공동사용 기반 인지엔진 플랫폼 연구)

  • Choi, Joo-Pyoung;Lee, Won-Cheol
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.27 no.7
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    • pp.599-611
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a cognitive engine platform that enables dynamic spectrum access(DSA) based on a spectrum sharing system for the military tactical network environment. The current military tactical wireless communication system is increasing need to secure a supplementary wireless spectrum to ensure that multiple wireless networks for different weapon systems co-exist, so that tactical wireless communication between the same or different systems can be operated effectively. This paper examined policy development and research activities engaged by the U.S. and European countries on wireless spectrum sharing to secure more spectrum. It also introduces the current status of cognitive engine development, which is the core technology of tactical wireless communication for DSA. In addition, based on the investigation performed into the latest trends, we propose a platform structure for a cognitive engine based on a spectrum sharing method where more frequencies can be added for tactical radio communication, so that DSA can be realized, and wireless networks of different weapon systems can co-exist.

Implementation of Automatic Control Function of Tactical Communication Equipment to Wireless Communication Network Survivability Improvement (무선통신망 생존성 향상을 위한 전술 통신 장비 자동 제어 기능 구현 방안)

  • Park, Chang-Soo;Kim, Jong-Hyoun;Park, Chun-Seon;Nam, Duk-Hee;Kim, Jung-Eun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.467-469
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    • 2018
  • Tactical wireless communications often suffer from communication problems such as channel interference and communication disconnection due to the variability of the network topology and poor communication environment. Therefore, it is very important to overcome the problem of communication failure of the wireless communication network caused by the poor tactical environment and to improve the survivability. This paper describes the automatic control methodology of wireless communication equipment to identify and distinguish the situation of communication failure without user intervention and to implement more effective solution.

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A Study on OSPF for Active Routing in Wireless Tactical Communication Network (전술통신망에서 능동적 라우팅을 위한 OSPF에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Hwan;Lee, Jong-Heon;Lee, Hoon-Seop;Rhee, Seung-Hyong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.12B
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    • pp.1211-1218
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    • 2010
  • OSPF is the optimized routing protocol in wired network and considered as a tactical routing protocol in wireless tactical communication network. However because it is designed basically based on wired environment, it runs inadequately in wireless tactical environment: noise and jamming signal. So, we proposed new OSPF cost function to develop active routing protocol in wireless tactical communication network. In redefined cost function, there are four parameters that are relative transmission speed, link weight, router utilization, link average BER(Bit Error Rate). These parameters reflect wireless tactical characters. Also, we remodel the option field in Hello packet. It can help user to periodically check the link state. From the simulation result, it is shown that proposed OSPF is better than OSPF in jamming situation and has accumulative delay gain with dispersion of traffic load in entire network.

Study of applicable security tunneling technique for military wireless network (군 무선네트워크 환경에서 적용 가능한 보안 터널링 기법 연구)

  • Kim, Yun-young;Namkung, Seung-Pil
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.107-112
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    • 2015
  • Due to the rapid development of wireless communication technology, foundation system of military communication that is based on the daily use technology has been changed in to wireless system. However, military communication contains clssified information, and it is expected to have increase amount of enemy's there in such a imperfect security system. The next generation of tactical network communication system is expected to adopt All IP based wireless system. This research studies expected threatening factor on the wireless environment, and find the appropriate tunneling techniques.

Design of the 1.5kVA Class Wireless Power Transfer Device for Battery Charging of Integrated Power Control System in MSAP (군 이동기지국시스템(MSAP) 통합전원제어장치 배터리 충전용 1.5kVA급 무선전력전송기기의 설계)

  • Kim, Jin-Sung;Kim, Byung-Jun;Park, Hyeon-Jeong;Seo, Min-Sung
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.413-420
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    • 2020
  • The Tactical Information and Communication Network system provides real-time multimedia services such as voice and data by utilizing the Mobile Subscriber Access Point. At this time, an external transmission path is constructed through the Low Capacity Trunk Radio and the High Capacity Trunk Radio system. The communication devices of each wireless transmission system are mounted on a tactical vehicle and a secondary battery is used to prevent a power interruption when the supply power to the tactical vehicle is transferred to the integrated power control device. In this paper, the basic design of the Wireless Power Transfer device for charging the battery of the integrated power control system of the mobile base station system using the Loading Distribution Method and checking the number of primary windings and the core material selection by the air gap through the Finite Elements Method.

The Investigation of the Leased Line Modem Usability in the Wireless Internet Protocol Network (무선 IP 네트워크에서 전용선 모뎀 사용가능성 검증)

  • PARK, MINHO;Baek, Hae Hyeon;Kum, Dong Won;Choi, Hyungseok;Lee, Jong Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.423-431
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    • 2015
  • A leased line modem usability was evaluated and investigated in the wireless internet protocol(IP) network. The signal of the modem in the circuit switching network was translated to IP packet by using several voice codecs (PCM, G.711A, $G.711{\mu}$, and etc.) and transmitted through the wireless IP network. The wireless IP network was simulated by the Tactical information and communication network Modeling and simulation Software(TMS). The performance and usability of the leased line modem are simulated using the system-in-the-loop(SITL) function of TMS with respect to packet delay, jitter, packet discard ratio, codecs, and wireless link BER.

Frequency Assignment Method using NFD and Graph Coloring for Backbone Wireless Links of Tactical Communications Network (통합 필터 변별도와 그래프 컬러링을 이용한 전술통신망 백본 무선 링크의 주파수 지정 방법)

  • Ham, Jae-Hyun;Park, Hwi-Sung;Lee, Eun-Hyoung;Choi, Jeung-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.441-450
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    • 2015
  • The tactical communications network has to be deployed rapidly at military operation area and support the communications between the military command systems and the weapon systems. For that, the frequency assignment is required for backbone wireless links of tactical communications network without frequency interferences. In this paper, we propose a frequency assignment method using net filter discrimination (NFD) and graph coloring to avoid frequency interferences. The proposed method presents frequency assignment problem of tactical communications network as vertex graph coloring problem of a weighted graph. And it makes frequency assignment sequences and assigns center frequencies to communication links according to the priority of communication links and graph coloring. The evaluation shows that this method can assign center frequencies to backbone communication links without frequency interferences. It also shows that the method can improve the frequency utilization in comparison with HTZ-warfare that is currently used by Korean Army.

The Data Compression Method for increase of Efficiency in Tactical Data Communication over Legacy Radios (Legacy Radio 기반의 전술데이터 통신 효율성 향상 위한 데이터 압축 기법)

  • Sim, Dong-Sub;Shin, Ung-Hee;Kim, Ki-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.577-585
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    • 2010
  • The Military Tactical Communication technology for effective network-centric warfare is developing. Targeting broadband wireless transmission, core technology for connection, and Transmission technology that secure survivability under High-speed Movement environment. On the one hand, Tactical data communication system that reflects military characteristic is developing on the base of Legacy communication equipment which is used in the field. Because almost every military units in the field have used voice to communicate which lower efficiency of operation, they have made effort to Substitute voice communication which delays military Operation Tempo to digital communication. The Communications environment of troops in Forward edge of battle field area is very poor. Especially in terms of limited frequency allocation and bandwidth. Therefore, improving the efficiency of frequency is essential for Military Tactical Communication. This paper is about The Data Compression Method for increase of Efficiency in Tactical Data Communication over Legacy Radios which are UHF, VHF, HF Radio. I proposed and proved the most efficient Data Compression Method that reflects military characteristic, after analyzing the experimentation, which simulate CAS(Close Air Support mission) data transmission between Pilot and TACP.

An Efficient Key Management Scheme in Tactical Ad-Hoc Network (전술 Ad-hoc 네트워크에서의 효율적인 키 관리 기법)

  • Kim, Eun-Ho;Lee, Soo-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.317-324
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    • 2009
  • Tactical Information Communication Network(TICN) uses both a wireless and wired network. To support mobility in battlefield environments, the application of Ad-hoc networking technology to its wireless communication has been examined. However, Ad-hoc network is faced to many security threats due to its intrinsic characteristics. Therefore, to apply the Ad-hoc networking technology to battlefield environments and TICN, an intensive study on security countermeasure must go side by side with the development of enabling technology. In this paper, we suggest an efficient key management scheme for TICN of which the Ad-hoc networking technology is applied.

A Study on OSPF for Wireless Tactical Communication Networks (무선 전술 통신망을 위한 OSPF 적용 방안)

  • Kook, Sung-Sook;Chang, Moon-Jeong;Lee, Mee-Jeong;Jun, Je-Hyun;Kim, Tae-Wan;Choi, Jeung-Won;Roh, Bong-Soo
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.109-121
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    • 2010
  • Recently, the military of Korea has been establishing the next generation wireless tactical communication system so called Tactical Information Communication Network (TICN). A routing protocol for TICN transport networks has to be able to select a path with high survivality, reliability, and stability while accommodating as many flows as possible with minimum QoS guarantees. The OSPF(Open Short Path First) used widely is determined to be the routing protocol for TICN. With the typical deployment practices OSPF, however, it cannot satisfy the requirements of TICN. In this paper, we propose a cost function for OSPF and a way to tune the OSPF protocol parameters for the TICN transport networks. Through simulations, it is shown that the OSPF with the proposed cost function provides better performance than the OSPF in terms of both the services provided to the applications and the network resources utilization.