• Title/Summary/Keyword: TV Noise

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Advertising in Korea and Japan : a Comparative Study ″TV commercial expressions 1998-1992 in international acculturation ″ (한국과 일본의 광고비교 연구 (문화접변현상이 대두되는 1992-1998 TV광고표현을 중심으로))

  • 이영희
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.127-136
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    • 2001
  • The aim of this study is to examine and compare Koreans and Japanese creativities in advertising. It was to analyze empirically their creativities appreciated in 200 TV commercials broadcasted between 1992 and 1998. The content analysis, was a useful process, provided very important clues for comparative analysis. Many difference were found in the examined TV commercials in Korea and Japan. It showed major difference in ways in which the level of noise, the using of cuts, social space, camera work, etc. except preference of jingle, colors, elements of tradition. The most distinctive difference is that the Japanese TV commercials deal with atmosphere than the Korean commercials. This result may help to explain a common social phenomenon of not losing the original culture in each society, as a result of "international acculturation" and the subsequent "indigenization by adaptive change"

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A tudy on the TV Microphonic Phenomenon (TV 마이크로포닉 현상에 관한 연구)

  • 성길주;윤경렬;이재응;이수훈;임진수
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.123-132
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    • 1995
  • The microphonic phenomenon in TV(television) is a phenomenon that a stained pattern locally appears in the screen or moves like waves. This can be observed when audio signal of TV has specific frequencies under loud volume of sound. In this study, microphonic phenomenon has been investigated, and two practical ways of circumventing this has been proposed. Based on modal analysis of several TV parts(Cathod Ray Tube, shadowmask, etc.), it was proved that the microphonic phenomenon is caused by the resonance of the shadow mask. One of the proposed ways to circumvent this phenonenon is increasing the thickness of the frame, the other is removing the middle welding points between the frame and the shadow mask. The effects of these modifications are evaluated by the finite element analysis, and the results show that the magnitude of vibration of shadow mask reduced by 10 - 20dB, which is large enough to provent microphonic phenomenon even under maximum level of sound volume.

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A New Environmentally Friendly Design Program TLCALC for High Voltage AC Transmission Lines (새로운 초고압 송전선로 친환경설계프로그램 TLCALC)

  • Yang, Kwang-Ho;Myung, Sung-Ho;Kil, Gyung-Suk;Hwang, Gi-Hyun;Lee, Dong-Il;Ju, Mun-No
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.55 no.4
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    • pp.151-155
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    • 2006
  • HVAC transmission lines must be designed to satisfy environmental regulations. Therefore it is necessary to pre-evaluate environmental problems for transmission line designer using prediction program. In this study, environmental design software, TLCALC(Transmission Line CALCulation) for transmission lines was developed as a comprehensive window program. It has 6 modules that are audible noise, radio noise, television noise, magnetic field, electric field and conductor surface gradient. TLCALC solved a few problems in use of the existing foreign tools and took several advantages as follows; (1) It is a common tool that solves calculating limitations of foreign formulas, (2) It has wide application ranges and enhances accuracy of prediction. (3) It can be applied to almost transmission line configurations in Korea. (4) Experienced designers can get the results of calculation within about 15 minutes. Because the use of TLCALC is easy and practical, this program will be usefully applied to the environmental friendly design and construction of transmission lines. In the future, it is expected that public complaints and social environmental cost will be reduced by the use of TLCALC.

A Study on Efficient Interpolation Method in Salt & Pepper Noise Environments (Salt & Pepper 잡음 환경에서 효율적인 보간법에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, You-Hak;Kwon, Se-Ik;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.10a
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    • pp.681-683
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    • 2017
  • In the digital information age, image processing is essential for various digital devices such as smart phones, cameras, and TVs. However, degradation occurs in analyzing, recognizing, and processing image data, and salt & pepper noise occurs. Therefore, in this paper, we applied linear interpolation method, newton interpolation method, lagrange interpolation method, and spline interpolation method to the image damaged by salt & pepper noise in order to find more effective interpolation method in salt & pepper noise environment, The methods were compared using the PSNR (peak signal to noise ratio).

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Performance Analysis on Digital TV Transmission Through CATV Networks (CATV 망을 통한 디지털 TV 전송에 대한 성능 분석)

  • Sohn, Won;Lee, Jae-Ryun;Lee, Jin-Whan
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.159-166
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    • 2000
  • This paper analyzed the transmission performance when we transmited digital TV signal through analog CATV network. We considered random noise, microreflection, and composite tripple beats as channel impairment factors, and random noise and CTB( Composite Tripple Beat) are modelled as Gaussian distribution and Weibull distribution respectively. Channel modellings for microreflections are classified as three cases, and we exploited carrier recovery and blind equalizer to minimize their effects. We developed a computer simulator for the digital transmission system using DVB-C specification to analyze digital transmission performance, and found BER values according to $E_{b}$/$N_{o}$ for each configuration.

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Protection of Incumbent Services and Its Impact on Coverage of TV Band Device Networks in TV White Space

  • Kang, Kyu-Min;Park, Jae Cheol;Cho, Sang-In;Park, Seungkeun
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.112-122
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a set of candidate regulatory requirements for TV band devices (TVBDs) in the Rep. of Korea. To guarantee the protection of incumbent services, especially digital TV (DTV) and wireless microphones, in TV frequency bands, we suggest minimum separation distances of TVBDs from the noise-limited contour according to incumbent users and TVBD types. This paper also deals with multiple sets of separation distances of a co-channel TVBD network from a DTV protected contour on the basis of the radio propagation characteristics of different geographic areas to make good use of TV white space (TVWS) and safely protect the DTV service. We present a low-power transmission mode of TVBDs and the relevant separation distances for small-cell deployment. The service coverage reduction ratio of a TVBD network is investigated in the presence of DTV interference in four geographic areas. The TVWS field verification results, conducted on the island of Jeju (Rep. of Korea), show that incumbent services operate well without harmful interference from neighboring TVBDs with the proposed separation distances.

Technical Trend of Multi-function for Nano-magnetic Material (다기능성 나노자성복합소재 기술동향)

  • Kim, Yu-Sang
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2012
  • Recently, it has been developed for Eco-environment, Super light, Multi-functional nano materials. As needed mobile parts in Smart phone or TV, computer, information communication for high pass signal, multi-function, Magnetic thin film materials have been developed. As last, magnetic powder, sintered and sputtering parts were thick and low purity than electroplating layer, low pass signal and noise were resulted, vibrated TV screen. Because chemical complex temperature was high and ununiform surface layer, it has been very difficult for data pass in High Frequency (GHz) area. Large capacity data pass is used to GHz. Above GHz, signal pass velocity is dependent on Skin Effect of surface layer. If surface layer is thick or ununiform, attachment is poor, low pass signal and cross talk, noise are produced and leaked. It has been reported technical trend of Electrochemically plating and Surface treatment of Metal, Polymer, Ceramic etc. by dispersion/complex for Multi functional nano-magnetic material in this paper.

A Study on Modified Weighted Filter Algorithm in AWGN Environment (AWGN 환경에서 변형된 가중치 필터 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Long, Xu;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.877-879
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    • 2013
  • Imaging device such as digital TV is being popular in a modern society based on communication technology. However, because of internal and external cause of system in the process of transmission, storage and acquisition, image is degraded by noise. Therefore, the importance of denoising technology is being increased, and a research for that is being actively made. In this paper, a weighted filter algorithm that considers different pixels of masks and estimated noise variance was proposed. in order to remove AWGN. And, PSNR(peak signal to noise ratio) was used to represent the excellence of proposed algorithm.

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Analysis on the properties of an NTSC interference rejection filter in terrestrial DTV receivers (지상파 DTV 수신기에서의 NTSC 간섭 제거 필터에 관한 특성 분석)

  • Kim Hyoung-Nam
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.1A
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    • pp.84-90
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    • 2005
  • In Korea, transition to digital TV broadcasting started at the metropolitan Seoul area and has expanded to the metropolitan area in 2004. However, until 2010 analog NTSC broadcasting will co-exist with digital TV. In this situation, digital TV may have the same channel as an analog NTSC broadcasting. To remove the effect of the analog NTSC intereference, DTV receivers adopt an NTSC rejection filter. In this paper, analysis on properties of the filter, such as a rejection property and noise performance degradation, is presented.

Interference Cancellation On-Channel Regenerative Repeater Laboratory Test for ATSC Terrestrial Broadcasting (ATSC 지상파 방송을 위한 간섭제거 동일 채널 재생 중계기 성능평가)

  • Kim, Yong-Seok;Ki, Jang-Geun;Lee, Kyu-Tae
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents and analyzes laboratory test results of Interference Cancellation Digital On Channel Regenerative Repeater(IC-DOCR) to broadcast digital television signals in the Advanced Television Systems Committee(ATSC) transmission systems using single frequency networks(SFN). IC-DOCR laboratory test is classified to receiver test, transmitter test, and feedback interference cancellation test. The receiver part includes random noise, single echo, multi-path ensembles, and adjacent channel interference test. The transmitter part includes out-of channel emission, equality of transmitting signal, and phase noise test. By the laboratory test, the receiver part of the IC-DOCR eliminates 28dB of feedback signal higher than the received signal and has 17.8dB at TOV(Threshold Of Visibility) under random noise environment. Also, the transmitter part satisfies the specification of US FCC(Federal Communications Commission) as well as maintains good output signal quality for guaranteeing more than SNR 30dB.