• Title/Summary/Keyword: TPB model

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Determinants of IT Usage : Test of the Revised TAM

  • Park, Tong-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.87-96
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    • 2002
  • This study is design ed to assess Information Technology (IT) acceptance models among Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB), Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) and the revised TAM using structural equation modeling. Research results show that the revised TAM with perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness and IT usage variables is slightly outperformed TPB and TAM. From a managerial standpoint, the findings of this study reveal that in order to foster IT usage, it is important to encourage a positive perceived ease of use and usefulness.

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Knowledge Sharing Behavior in Indonesia: An Application of Planned Behaviour Theory

  • NEGARA, Danes Jaya;FERDINAND, Ferdinand;MEITIANA, Meitiana;ASTUTI, Maria Haryulin;ANDEN, Trecy;SARLAWA6, Rita;MAHRITA, Ani
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.1053-1064
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    • 2021
  • The objective of this research is to empirically study public servant knowledge sharing intention by implementing the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The researcher proposes an extended TPB combined with a perceived environmental concern variable as a determinant of behavioral intention. A total of 150 questionnaires were distributed among civil society and the public sector at the district level in the Central Kalimantan Province of Indonesia. Collectively, 126 inquiries were received. A Partial Least Squares (PLS) analysis was applied to analyze and test the research model and hypothesis. The results show that all of the components of the TPB significantly influenced perceived SDG realization. The findings also partially show that knowledge sharing intention mediated the effect of attitude, perceived behavioral control, and perceived environmental concern on SDG realization. This study confirms that perspectives that affect knowledge sharing intention among public sectors could be approached based on the offered model. Hence, the local government can implement the suggestion offered in this research. The originality of this paper lies in the fact that this study discloses factors affecting knowledge sharing among public servants.

Exploration of the Relationship Structure of Personal and Social Cognitive Factors Affecting Professional Help-seeking Decisions for Distress among People in Low-income (저소득층의 디스트레스에 따른 전문가 도움추구의 결정에 영향을 미치는 개인 및 사회인지 요인들의 관계구조 탐색)

  • Park, Sunyoung
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.67 no.2
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    • pp.85-112
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    • 2015
  • This study examined the relationship structure among personal and social cognitive factors contributing to professional help-seeking decisions to relieve distress of those in low-income, then suggested an appropriate model to inform knowledge for better social work practice. Using data of a purposive sampling from 331 low-income people, covariance structural analyses were conducted in two stages of model exploration, one for TPB model and another for its extended model including the level of distress, family support, and willingness. As results, in the path analyses with the observed variables of the basic components of the TPB, subjective norm showed the strongest effect on the intention, following by attitudes towards help-seeking, then behavioral control the least; in turn both the intention, positively, and behavioral control, negatively, contributed to help-seeking decisions. In the second stage of the path analyses with the extended model of the TPB, each of distress and family support demonstrated direct positive effect on each of attitudes, subjective norm, and behavioral control; each of the attitudes, subjective norm, and behavioral control showed positive effect on both intention and willingness; in turn, while intention showed strong positive effect on help-seeking decisions, willingness had no significant effect and behavioral control had negative effect on decisions. There were significant indirect effects of behavioral control on intention through willingness and of willingness on decisions through intention. These results suggested that the TPB model is useful for modeling help-seeking decisions through personal and social cognitions, especially the significance of subjective norm implied the importance of social cognition for the people in low-income with distress. Further, it was implied that the extended model needs to address particularity of those people in low-income and the mechanism shown by behavioral control and willingness implied the importance of practicing respect for the client's autonomy and will for self-support in social work practice.

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Understanding Acceptance of Fintech Service in Korea: Focused on Decomposed TPB into TAM (우리나라 소비자의 핀테크 수용 모형의 탐색: 기술수용모형의 분해계획행동이론을 중심으로)

  • Joo, Jihyuk
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.171-179
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    • 2017
  • This study explored an appropriate research model that could explain and predict the spread of fintech, a new financial services in Korea. We reviewed two theoretical frameworks, theory of planned behavior(TPB) and technology acceptance model(TAM), which are frequently cited to explain human behavior and new technology adoption, respectively. Then, we proposed a decomposed theory of planned behavior(DTPB) as a research model and examined the model through PLS path modeling. As a result, every path except PEOU-ATT path in TAM is significant, and the explanatory power toward behavioral intention(R2=0.573) is also significantly greater in the proposed model. Accordingly, the proposed DTPB is appropriate to explain the spread of fintech in Korea. Finally, suggestions for the following studies are discussed.

Development and Evaluation of Dietary Education Program Focused on Slow Life in School Children (슬로라이프를 기반으로 한 식생활교육 프로그램의 개발과 효과성 검증)

  • Lee, Hyowon;Na, Yeseul;Cho, Mi Sook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.111-120
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    • 2016
  • The aim of this study was to develop a Dietary Education Program focused on Slow Life (DEPSL) and verified its effectiveness in elementary school children using the extended Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB). The DEPSL was developed effectively according to the systematic program development model, ADDIE. The developed DEPSL was applied to the Education group (EDU), which was total of 130 students aged 12-13 in an elementary school by trained instructors for five weeks. The control group (CON) composed of 100 students of the same age was not given any dietary education. Pre- and post- questionnaires were collected from the students in both groups to compare the change in students' dietary life during educational intervention between EDU and CON. EDU showed significant positive effects in all extended TPB variables (p< .01), but CON showed a significant difference only in the 'knowledge' and 'behavior intention' (p< .05). In addition, the extended TPB model verified its conformity to determine if the effect of education leads to a change in the children's behavior. In conclusion, the DEPSL has a positive impacts on dietary life in school children. Nevertheless, further research will be needed to develop various and specialized dietary education programs with different level of grades in other school areas.

An Analysis of the Medical Fee Review Standards Observance Behavior of a Tertiary Care Hospital Medical Staffs (대학병원 의사의 진료비심사기준 준수행동 분석)

  • Youn, Kyung-Il
    • Korea Journal of Hospital Management
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.1-24
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    • 2007
  • The medical fee reimbursement denied by HIRA(Health Insurance Review Agency) amounted to about 1.2% of the total medical fee claim to HIRA for reimbursement. Most of the denials stem from the inappropriate prescriptions of medical staff violating the medical fee review standards issued by HIRA. Considering the significant impacts of the standards observance behavior on the hospitals' financial viability, we attempted to analyze the predisposition factors of medical staffs' review standards observance behavior. The TPB(Theory of Planned Behavior) was adopted as the theoretical framework of the analysis. Data were collected by administrating a survey on the concepts included in TPB model to the 187 medical staff of a tertiary care hospital. Of the 187 questionaries distributed, 150 were responded resulting 80.2% of response rate. The mean differences among the groups classified by age group, years of experience, medical specialty and gender were analysis using ANOVA. The relationships among the TPB concepts were analysed by applying the Structural Equations Modeling method. The TPB model consists of three exogenous concepts (attitude toward the behavior, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control) and two endogenous concepts (intention and the behavior). The results of ANOVA indicated significant mean differences among the groups classified by the medical staff's age, years of experience, and medical specialty. The older and the more experienced had the higher mean of observance behavior score. The results of Structural Equations analysis showed that the subjective norm and perceived behavioral control had statistically significant influences on intention, but the influence of attitude to intention was not statistically significant. The influences of perceived behavioral control and intention on behavior were significant. Based on these results the theoretical and practical implications were discussed.

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A Study on the Participation of LINC(Leaders in INdustry-university Cooperation) at Korean Firm's Employees Applying the Theory of Planned Behavior (기업 구성원의 계획행동이론을 적용한 산학협력선도대학사업(LINC) 참여에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Jong-Gon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.605-614
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    • 2016
  • Many Korean colleges funded by the Korean government have actively implemented LINC (Leaders INdustry-university Cooperation) programs to facilitate practical training since 2012. The LINC programs have two major different categories, a technologically and innovative focused program and a field-centered program. A number of studies have applied the TPB (Theory of Planned Behavior) model proposed by Fishbein and Azjen successfully to predict the behavioral intention in many areas, such as marketing, environmental purchasing, and technology, etc. On the other hand, few studies have applied the TPB within industry-university cooperation settings. The purpose of this study was to empirically test the applicability of the TPB model in predicting the employees' participation in LINC programs. To investigate the study's purpose, a closed-ended questionnaire, composed of a total of 32 questions based on previous studies, was developed, and the data from 115 out of 132 employees in the participating companies of LINC were utilized. Specific analysis of the study showed that the attitudes, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control were significant predictors of the LINC intention. In addition, the LINC intention was a significant predictor of the participation in LINC.

The Factors Influencing Executive Decisions about Adoption of SCM in Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (중소기업 최고경영층의 SCM 수용 의사결정 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Ryu, Il;So, Soon-Hoo
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.145-167
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    • 2004
  • Given the increasing of adoption of the SCM(Supply Chain Management), especially in small and medium-sized enterprises, this study aims at identifying the key influencing factors of small and medium-sized enterprises' SCM adoption. Based on prior research on innovation diffusion theory, TPB(Theory of Planned Behavior), and IT/EDI adoption in various organizations, a model of SCM adoption has been developed and empirically tested hypotheses based on the model. The model was tested using LISREL analysis on the sample collected from 127 small and medium-sized enterprises' top management. The results show that perceived behavioral control is found to have a significant positive effect on adoption intention, and attitude and subjective norm are also important determinants of SCM adoption intention in small and medium-sized enterprises. Implications of these findings are discussed for researchers and practitioners.

Factors Influencing Consumers' Stickiness Intention towards Online Community Group Buying Website: From the Social Capital Perspective

  • Li Zhang;Yong Ho Shin
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.301-314
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    • 2024
  • Currently, undergoing intense competition, it becomes a great challenge for the online community group buying (hereinafter referred to as OCGB) platforms to re-tend customers. Although researches have conducted on customers' purchase intention in the context of OCGB, there are limited studies on factors influencing customers' stickiness intention. This study develops a conceptual framework to clarify the factors influencing customers' stickiness intention towards OCGB platform by integrating TPB model, Trust Transfer Theory as well as social capital theory. A questionnaire is conducted and 502 valid samples are collected to testify the proposed conceptual model. It turns out that trust in members, trust in the website and perceived behavioral control are important influencing factors of stickiness intention. Furthermore, trust in website partially mediates the association between trust in members and stickiness intention. This research improves our understanding of the mechanisms of customers' embeddedness in the online group buying community.

A Study on the Adoption of Accounting Information Systems in Mandatory Environments : Using TAM and TPB (비자발적 환경의 회계정보시스템 수용에 관한 연구 : TAM과 TPB를 이용하여)

  • Chang Won-Kyung;Kim Tae-Kyun
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.173-189
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    • 2005
  • The technology acceptance model (TAM) is a lot of cited in information technology adoption and usage researches. TAM has a base in psychological research, is parsimonious, explains usage behavior quite well, and can be operationalized with valid and reliable instruments. But TAM has been conducted primarily in volitional environments of the adoption of new technology. This paper discusses technology acceptance in accounting information systems to examine TAM with subjective norm and perceived behavioral control in mandated using environments. The results show that in mandatory environments such as accounting information systems, subjective norm is not a significant effect on the behavioral intention. Perceived usefulness and perceived behavioral control are significant the factor on the behavioral intention. The implications of finding are that perceived usefulness and perceived behavioral control play major role in technology acceptance rather than subjective norm in accounting information systems with mandatory environments.

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