• Title/Summary/Keyword: TFT-LCD controller

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High Speed Response Time of Nematic Liquid Crystal Mixtures for LCD Monitor and TV Applications

  • Kim, Y.B.;Hur, I.K.
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.32-38
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    • 2001
  • The most important parameter for TV application of LCD is a fast switching time for the display of moving image. To achieve faster switching time, the novel LC single materials with large dielectric anisotropies ($16{\sim}20$), high clearing temperatures ($195.5{\sim}237.4^{\circ}C$), broad nematic ranges (up to 169.9 $^{\circ}C$) and high birefringence ($0.254{\sim}0.2200$) were developed. KUR-series LC mixtures blended these single materials having significantly higher clearing temperatures and dielectric anisotropy values compared with conventional LC mixture. Especially, their clearing temperatures are $10{\sim}30^{\circ}C$ higher than their host mixture. These LC mixtures showing about lOms of high-speed switching time in Tv/Monitor of TFT LCD, is short enough to be addressed in a single time frame of 60Hz (16.7 ms). The threshold voltage $V_{th}$ was low enough to operate at a driving voltage of 5 V. The VHR values were found to be high enough for TFT-LCD in wide temperature range. Our novel LC mixtures are suitable materials for the inclusion in to LC mixtures for TV application of TN-LCD

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A Clean Mobile Robot for 4th Generation LCD Cassette transfer (4세대 LCD Cassette 자동 반송 이동로봇)

  • 김진기;성학경;김성권
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.249-249
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    • 2000
  • This paper introduces a clean mobile robot fur 4th generation LCD cassette, which is guided by optical sensor and position compensation using vision module. The mobile robot for LCD cassette transfer might be controlled by AGV controller which has powerful algorithms. It offers optimum routes to the destination of clean mobile robot by using dynamic dispatch algorithm and MAP data. This clean mobile robot is equipped with 4 axes fork type manipulator providing repeatability accuracy of $\pm$ 0.05mm.

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Highly integrated LCD bias and control IC

  • Nachbaur, Oliver
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.1236-1239
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    • 2009
  • Each LCD TFT panel requires a power supply IC on the panel board. The IC provides the power rails for the timing controller, source and gated driver IC and others. The industry trend moves towards higher integrated devices. The challenge for the panel manufacturer is the development and implementation of such an IC in cooperation with the semiconductor supplier. If not done carefully the solution will not reduce the overall solution cost or can't provide the expected performance and reliability. This paper discusses the key considerations to successfully develop and integrate a highly integrated LCD bias IC into the system.

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Design of Smart Frame SoC to support the IoT Services (IoT 서비스를 지원하는 Smart Frame SoC 설계)

  • Yang, Dong-hun;Hwang, In-han;Kim, A-ra;Guard, Kanda;Ryoo, Kwang-ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.503-506
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    • 2015
  • In accordance with IoT(Internet of Things) commercialization, the need to design SoC-based hardware platform with wireless communication is increasing. This paper therefor proposes an SoC platform architecture with Smart Frame System inter-communicating between devices. Wireless communication functions and high-performance real-time image processing hardware structure was applied to existing digital photo frame. We developed a smart phone application to control the smart frame through Bluetooth communication. The SoC platform hardware consists of CIS controller, Memory controller, ISP(Image Signal Processing) module for image scaling, Bluetooth Interface for inter-communicating between devices, VGA/TFT-LCD controller for displaying video. The Smart Frame System to support the IoT services was implemented and verified using HBE-SoC-IPD test board equipped with Virtex4 XC4VLX80 FPGA. The operating frequency is 54MHz.

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Implementation of Area-based stereo algorithm on SoC based on ARM core (ARM platform 기반의 스테레오 비전 SoC 설계)

  • Chang, Ji-Ho;Lee, Ho-Young;Kim, Jun-Seong;Morris, John
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.703-706
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 스테레오 비전 알고리즘을 ARM9 프로세서를 사용하는 SoC의 IP 개념으로 구현하였다. 구현하고자 하는 스테레오 비전 시스템을 기능에 따라서 하드웨어와 소프트웨어 모듈로 나누어서 성능을 최대화할 수 있도록 설계하였다. SAD correlator는 한 쌍의 이미지에 많은 계산을 필요로 하기 때문에 성능을 우선시하여 하드웨어로 구성하였고, 소프트웨어는 프로세서를 초기화 시키고, 인터럽트 처리와 SAD correlator, TFT-LCD controller, 메모리 등의 하드웨어를 제어하는 역할을 하는 firmware로 구성을 하였다. 메모리에 기저장된 영상정보를 스테레오 비전 알고리즘을 이용한 결과를 외부 TFT-LCD 모듈에서 필요로 하는 포맷에 맞게 변환시켜서 depth map을 출력하는 시스템을 ARM922T 프로세서가 내장된 Altera Excalibur를 target으로 설계하여 테스트 보드에서 정상적으로 동작하는 것을 확인하였다.

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Design of FPGA-based Wearable System for Checking Patients (환자 체크를 위한 FPGA 기반 웨어러블 시스템 설계)

  • Kang, Sungwoo;Ryoo, Kwangki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.10a
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    • pp.477-479
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    • 2017
  • With the recent advances in medical technology and health care, the prevention and treatment of diseases has developed. Accordingly aging has rapidly progressed. In this life span and aging society, demand for diagnostic centered medical care is increasing rapidly. In this paper, we propose a wearable patient check system based on FPGA that can be controlled by sensors. In the existing hospital, a doctor or nurse visited the patient every hour to check the condition. However, in this paper, patients, doctors and nurses can check the patient's condition at the desired time using patient check system. In addition, the tilt sensor is used for the patient who is uncomfortable to easily control. The proposed FPGA-based hardware architecture consists of an algorithm for enlarged image processing, a TFT-LCD Controller, a CIS Controller, and a Memory Controller to output the patient's status image. Implemented and validated using the DE2-115 test board with Cyclone IV EP4CE115F29C7 FPGA device and its operating frequency is 50MHz.

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Development of Remote Monitoring System for Ionizer (제전기용 고성능 원격 감시 장치의 개발)

  • Park, Cheol-Young
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.131-137
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    • 2009
  • Ionizer is used in removal of static-electricity charge from several production processes such as flat panel display, organic EL, etc. In this paper, we introduce remote monitoring systems for ionizer which have been built to communicate with multiple ionizer and to control the power and ionizing state independently. Based on a series of tests, we verified the key functions of this controller such as unit connection, quantity of ion and electric charge, alarm, and successful communication between PC and controller. This system may be directly applicable to monitor systems for ionizer in the manufacturing processes of TFT-LCD, PDP, organic EL, and others.

Design and Implementation PBBC(passenger boarding bridge controller) simulator (PBBC(passenger boarding bridge controller)시뮬레이션 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Whi-Young;Hong, Jung-Hwan;Kwang, Uk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07d
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    • pp.2051-2053
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    • 2001
  • 기존의 Passenger Boarding Bridge Controller는 PLC Type Controller 등으로 복합적으로 구성하는데 본 연구에서는 16bit Micro Processor를 이용한 전용 콘트롤러를 적용해 각종 고급기능을 부여하고, 안전하고 유연한 운전이 가능하도록 하였고 기존의 수동 운전에 필요한 각종 조작 스위치를 부가하였으며, TFT LCD Color Display 및 Touch Screen을 장착하여 자동 운전을 위한 각종 조작이 용이하도록 하여 유지관리에 필요한 각종정보를 화면상에 표시하여 조작자로 하여금 PBBC(Passenger Boarding Bridge Controller)의 각종상태를 쉽고 빠르게 파악 할 수 있도록 시뮬레이터를 설계 및 제작을 하였다. 그 결과 기존의 방식보다 성능면은 비슷하였고 기능면에서는 다양하게 기능을 검정을 할 수가 있었다. 향후 연구 지속시 다양한 개선이 되라 보아진다.

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FPGA Implementation of Scan Conversion Unit using SIMD Architecture and Hierarchical Tile-based Traversing Method (계층적 타일기반 탐색기법과 SIMD 구조가 적용된 스캔변환회로의 FPGA 구현)

  • Ha, Chang-Soo;Choi, Byeong-Yoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.2023-2030
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we present research results of developing high performance scan conversion unit and implementing it on FPGA chip. To increase performance of scan conversion unit, we propose an architecture of scan converter that is a SIMD architecture and uses tile-based traversing method. The proposed scan conversion unit can operate about 124Mhz clock frequency on Xilinx Vertex4 LX100 device. To verify the scan conversion unit, we also develop shader unit, texture mapping unit and $240{\times}320$ color TFT-LCD controller to display outputs of the scan conversion unit on TFT-LCD. Because the scan conversion unit implemented on FPGA has 311Mpixels/sec pixel rate, it is applicable to desktop pc's 3d graphics system as well as mobile 3d graphics system needing high pixel rates.

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR BATTERY GAGING IN A PORTABLE TERMINAL USING AMOLED (아몰레드 디스플레이를 포함하는 휴대단말기의 배터리 게이징 방법 및 장치)

  • Kim, Jin-Kyu;Choi, Sang-Il;Koh, Seok-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.33-36
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    • 2012
  • Mobile 기술이 발달되면서 사용자의 요구도 많이 늘어나고 있는 추세이다. 그 중 기존 TFT LCD와는 다른 AMOLED가 각광을 받고 있는 상태이며 AMOLED의 여러 가지 장점으로 인해 Mobile 환경에서 많이 사용하고 있다. 하지만 AMOLED는 색상 에 따라 전류 소모가 차이가 나며 이에 따라 S/W 적으로 밝기에 대해 Battery 보상 알고리즘을 적용할 수 없다. 즉 S/W 적으로 현재 화면의 색상을 판단할 수가 없는 상황이며 이로 인해 AMOLED LCD를 사용하는 모든 Mobile Device는 Battery Gauge을 위해 전용 Gauge IC Chip을 사용할 수 밖에 없는 실정이며 이로 인해 제품 비용 및 실장에 어려움이 생기고 있다. 일반적으로 대부분의 Mobile CPU는 내부에 ADC Controller를 내장하고 있으며 AMOLED를 사용할 경우 내부의 ADC Controller를 사용할 수 가 없게 된다. 본 논문은 AMOLED의 색상에 따른 보상 알고리즘을 S/W 적으로 LCD Framebuffer Law Data를 이용하여 색상 보정을 함으로써 Mobile 환경에 좀 더 알맞은 AMOLED를 적용하기 위해 작성이 되었다.