• Title/Summary/Keyword: TASK-ORIENTED

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Prospects of Consumer Life Information

  • Koo, In-Sook
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.21-31
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    • 2003
  • The CLI(Consumer Life Information) is a new study to unite and create new values recognizing the importance of knowledge and information in information-oriented society based on domestic science and digital technology. The objective of this research is to define academic identity of consuming science and CLI, to analyze the theory, styles, manners, psychology and the concept of consumption, which is the base of consuming life, and to present the direction of CLI with tasks and three major axises of CLI. Nowadays, international order demands new paradigms from human beings. Especially, vision and creation of the values are settled as methodological ways considering the economic power. The CLI should be on the same horizon adjusting social change of pointing values and quality in consuming patterns of diversity and variety. Therefore, I would suggest the ways for the CLI to head for as follows. First, it is to perceive the 3 major Axises & Task of CLI. Second, it is to develope service (experiencing goods) and goods that can lead consuming lives. Third, it is to study merchandising strategy, to create new signs and symbols of goods, and to collaborate of R & D(reseach and developement) and Business. Fourth, it is to head for globalization. Consequantly, this study will be helpful to establish the theory of relationship between producer and consumer in fashion business included research and developments of qualitative goods.

An Empirical Study about the Impacts of Object-Oriented Diagrams On the Inter-Organizational Process Integration (객체지향 다이어그램을 이용한 기업간 프로세스의 통합에 관한 실증적 연구)

  • Nam, Jee-Won;Kim, Jin-Woo
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.109-124
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    • 1998
  • Recently, as the importance placed on the design phase of system development has increased, the use of diagrams to design the overall system before implementing the actual program code has seen a proportionate increase. This study focuses on the diverse diagrams depicting organizational processes when integrating multiple processes of individual organizations to form an Inter-Organizational System(IOS). In this study, we attempt to identify the critical representation features of process diagrams that enable the effective integration of Inter-Organizational processes. In particular, the effect of the mapping relationship between the representation features of different diagrams to be integrated was tested empirically in a laboratory setting. The experimental task consisted of integrating the processes of two organization based upon the given process diagrams. Actual business processes were selected from real world cases and process diagrams were formulated based upon existing object-oriented notation. An analysis of the errors committed by the subjects during the integration process indicated that the mapping relationship between the diagram features representing the respective organizational processes had a significant impact upon the final integration outcome. Based upon these results, the present study provides a guideline for process diagrams that are crucial to effective Inter-Organizational process implementation and maintenance.

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Unified Detection and Tracking of Humans Using Gaussian Particle Swarm Optimization (가우시안 입자 군집 최적화를 이용한 사람의 통합된 검출 및 추적)

  • An, Sung-Tae;Kim, Jeong-Jung;Lee, Ju-Jang
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.353-358
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    • 2012
  • Human detection is a challenging task in many fields because it is difficult to detect humans due to their variable appearance and posture. Furthermore, it is also hard to track the detected human because of their dynamic and unpredictable behavior. The evaluation speed of method is also important as well as its accuracy. In this paper, we propose unified detection and tracking method for humans using Gaussian-PSO (Gaussian Particle Swarm Optimization) with the HOG (Histograms of Oriented Gradients) features to achieve a fast and accurate performance. Keeping the robustness of HOG features on human detection, we raise the process speed in detection and tracking so that it can be used for real-time applications. These advantages are given by a simple process which needs just one linear-SVM classifier with HOG features and Gaussian-PSO procedure for the both of detection and tracking.

Seeking the Meaning of Microteaching Experience to New Professors (마이크로티칭 경험이 신임교수에게 주는 의미 탐색)

  • Cho, Yong-Hyung;Seo, Young-Hee
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.721-738
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    • 2012
  • The objective of this study is to provide university authorities with substantial help in enforcing Microteaching to new professors based on qualitative study. The subjects participated in this study are eleven new professors working for D college located in Busan and the study lasted for ten months from May 2011 to February 2012. The results of this study are as follow: First, new professors took cognizance of Microteaching both as a burdensome task and as a teaching evaluation tool. Second, they had difficulties confronting their exposed teaching realities and accepting the results of teaching evaluation. Third, Microteaching contributed to the shift of professors' attitude from teacher's perspective to students' and the shift of their cognizance from the existing teaching attitude to the improved, innovative, and open teaching attitude. Lastly, this paper proposes that Microteaching enforcement should be made through professors' voluntary participation based on the change of professors' cognizance on Microteaching and Microteaching consulting should be a progress-oriented process rather than an evaluation-oriented process.

Development of an Instrument to Measure the Motivation for Rehabilitation in the Disabled (장애인의 재활 동기 측정도구 개발)

  • Han, Hye-Sook;Lim, Nan-Young
    • Korean Journal of Adult Nursing
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.554-563
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    • 2002
  • Purpose: to develop an instrument to assess the rehabilitation motivation and to test its reliability and validity. Method: The data was collected with in-depth interviews of nine participants that include adults with disabilities acquired after they reached 18 years' of age. The development of the preliminary items was based on the theory of self-determination proposed by Deci & Ryan (1985) and the results from the analysis of the data. After these, appropriate specialists clarified the validity of the contents of the preliminary items twice. A test to reliability and validity was conducted with 186 disabled. A principal axis factor analysis with oblimin rotation was performed on 29 items. Result: Finally 27 items were selected. The 5-factor solution emerged as the most appropriate model for the data. The different types of motivation for rehabilitation were identified as: task-oriented motivation, change-oriented motivation, obligatory motivation, external motivation, and amotivation. The alpha coefficient of internal consistency was .85. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that the instrument to measure motivation for the rehabilitation of the disabled may be a useful instrument with a high degree of reliability and validity.

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A study on developments of learner-oriented e-Learning contents in convergence era (컨버전스 시대 학습자 중심의 e-Learning 컨텐츠 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Ki
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.181-189
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    • 2006
  • The ubiquitous technology has requested many changes both to the way of learning and to the way of convergence learning content development. However, until now most of e-Learning contents can not meet the requirements of technology convergence and are not developed from the user's perspectives. In this paper, we focus a convergence learning model that is learner-oriented structure, active use of formal and informal learning. Furthermore, examine carefully importance about task analysis, storytelling, and feedback design strategy of learning management system for e-Learning content development. In this context, this paper suggests the effective e-Learning content development method in a convergence era.

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Interactive Information Retrieval: An Introduction

  • Borlund, Pia
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.12-32
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    • 2013
  • The paper introduces the research area of interactive information retrieval (IIR) from a historical point of view. Further, the focus here is on evaluation, because much research in IR deals with IR evaluation methodology due to the core research interest in IR performance, system interaction and satisfaction with retrieved information. In order to position IIR evaluation, the Cranfield model and the series of tests that led to the Cranfield model are outlined. Three iconic user-oriented studies and projects that all have contributed to how IIR is perceived and understood today are presented: The MEDLARS test, the Book House fiction retrieval system, and the OKAPI project. On this basis the call for alternative IIR evaluation approaches motivated by the three revolutions (the cognitive, the relevance, and the interactive revolutions) put forward by Robertson & Hancock-Beaulieu (1992) is presented. As a response to this call the 'IIR evaluation model' by Borlund (e.g., 2003a) is introduced. The objective of the IIR evaluation model is to facilitate IIR evaluation as close as possible to actual information searching and IR processes, though still in a relatively controlled evaluation environment, in which the test instrument of a simulated work task situation plays a central part.

Multimedia data processing using object-orient theory (객체지향 이론을 적용한 멀티미디어 데이터 처리)

  • 김홍섭
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2000
  • According as the Internet has expanded. technology of multimedia has developed, information has been expressed and provided in many ways, and users have been faced with various forms of data. However, data process probable has many problems from the developer's point of view. The Problem of compatibility caused by the different data structure in the media and multimedia such as sound, image, video and so forth. Even if they have the same structure requires the more task to the developers, makes developer work more. The object oriented theory has recently come to the fore as the effectual solution to this problem. This paper provides how to Proceed multimedia data more effectively by using inheritance and polymorphism, which come from the main concept of object oriented theory, and shows the example of then applied to the development of a game program.

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The study of Emotion Traits in Sasang Constitution by Several Mood scale (정서 관련 척도를 이용한 사상체질의 감정 특성 요인 연구)

  • Kim, Woo-Chul;Kim, Kyeong-Su;Kim, Kyeong-Ok
    • Journal of Oriental Neuropsychiatry
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.63-75
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    • 2011
  • Objectives : One's mind is turned over by environment and personal relationship. This Emotion is called Chiljung in Oriental Medicine. Sasang Constitution is sorted each Emotion by Nature & Emotion(性情). So, this study aimed at figuring out the relations on Sasang Constitution, and emotion traits of oriental medicine students by EEQ and CISS(as named Mood scale). Methods : 199 students of Dongshin university oriental medicine were tested by Questionnaire for Sasang Constitution ClassificationII(QSCCII) and Mood scale. In this study is used 156 students' data, except 43 students' one for research. 156 students are classified four groups by QSCCII. The degree of emotion was determined by Mood scale. These data ware analyzed by frequency, t-test, ANOVA, Multiple comparison, Correlation, Regression with SPSS windows 15.0. Results : 1. Soeumin has high score on EEQ more than Soyangin. 2. Sasang constitution make no difference on CISS, except emotion-oriented coping in not classify group. 3. It has influence on Emotional express by Sasang constotution that Task-oriented coping, EEQ and CISS. Conclusions : Sasang constitution has significant difference on Emotional express.

A Study on the Situation and Trait of the Philippines School Education (필리핀 학교교육의 실태와 특징: 산베다 학교교육을 중심으로)

  • Chung, Yong-Kyo
    • The Southeast Asian review
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.101-133
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    • 2010
  • Nowaday our school education have been undergone decisive influences by the entrance and examination-oriented education system. To enter universities which belong to top classes in Korean society could be look upon the important success of school education, and it could be equaled to the quality of competent teacher(teacher's professionalism). However, the creativity and knowledge composition ability in the school education will be considered seriously in the coming of 21st century knowledge, information-oriented and globalization society. In this situation, we try to trace about the system and style of foreign school education which is unfamiliar to us, spontaneously we should explore the educational implication which affects to our school education. In this paper, we have reviewed about the present condition and the current situation of Philippines school education(San Beda College Alabang and Rizal Campus). Of course, we tried to observe the practical education activities including a curriculum, teacher, teaching and studying method and student activity. Through this trial, we tried to suggest the effective environment and methodology for the improvement in quality of our school education. Philippines school education 1) could be achieved educational ideas and goals based on the spirit of school establishment, 2) could be gained teacher's professionalism through the system of Coordinator and Prefect, 3) could be conducted learner-centered lessons by the learning method of exploration, discussion, task-resolving, 4) was able to created a pleasant school education through the development and application of a variety of educational programs.