• Title/Summary/Keyword: T-peel 강도

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Adhesion Characteristic of Different Species Silicone Rubbers by Corona Treatment (코로나 방전 처리에 의한 이종 실리콘 고무의 접착특성)

  • Hong, Joo-Il;Huh, Chang-Su;Lee, Ki-Taek;Seo, Yu-Jin;Hwang, Cheong-Ho;Hwang, Sun-Mook
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07c
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    • pp.1868-1869
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    • 2005
  • 이 논문은 반도전 실리콘 고무 표면에 코로나 방전 처리하여 이종의 실리콘 고무와의 접착 특성을 나타낸 것이다. 반도전 실리콘 고무 표면 상태를 발수성 등급에 따른 분류와 FTIR(Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy)를 사용하여 평가하였다. 표면 상태 변화에 따른 반도전 실리콘 고무의 접착 특성은 T-peel test로 접착강도를 시험하였다. 실험 결과 고에너지의 코로나 방전으로 반도전 실리콘 고무의 결합쇄가 절단되었고 이 부분에 산소가 결합되어 극성 관능기를 생성하여 표면을 산화시켰다. 이러한 표면 상태 변화에 따른 접착강도는 초기 상태일 때 보다 코로나 방전 처리 후 증가하는 것을 확인 할 수 있었다. 이 논문을 통하여 코로나 방전 처리는 이종 계면의 접착 특성을 향상시킬 수 있으며, 이종 계면에서 발생하는 절연 파괴 전압을 높여 전기절연 성능을 향상시키는데 도움이 될 것이다.

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Damage of Overlaid Concrete Structures Subjected In Thermally Transient Condition by Rainfall (강우에 따른 콘크리트 덧씌우기 보수체의 손상에 관한 연구)

  • 윤우현
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.491-498
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    • 2001
  • The failure phenomenon of overlaid concrete structures, such as surface crack and peel-off failure in the contact zone, was investigated due to temperature shock(rainfall). To investigate this failure phenomenon, the surface tensile stress, and the shear stress, the vertical tensile stress in the contact zone were analysed using the non-linear stress-strain relationship of material such as strain-hardening- and strain-softening diagrams. Rainfall intensity, overlay thickness and overlay material were the main variables in the analyses. It is assumed that the initial temperature of overlaid concrete structures was heated up to 55$\^{C}$ by the solar heat. With a rain temperature 10$\^{C}$ and the rainfall intensity of nR=1/a, tR=10min, 60min, the stress states of overlaid concrete structures were calculated. The result shows that only fictitious cracks occurred in the overlay surface and no shear bond failure occurred in the contact zone. The vortical tensile stress increasing with overlay thickness was proved to be the cause of peel-off failure in the contact zone. The formulae for relationship between the vertical tensile stress and overlay thickness, material properties were derived. Using this formulae, it is possible to select proper material and overlay thickness to prevent failure in the contact zone due to temperature shock caused by rainfall.

Characterization and Application of Solvent Based Polyurethane Adhesive with Acrylic Modified Hydrocarbon Resin (Acrylic Modified Hydrocarbon Resin을 함유하고 있는 용제형 폴리우레탄 접착제의 특성 및 응용 연구)

  • Cheon, Jung Mi;Jeong, Boo Yeong;Oh, Sang Taek;Kim, Tae Kyoon;Chun, Jae Hwan
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2010
  • In this study, solvent based polyurethane (PU) adhesives were prepared with the hydrocarbon resin and the acrylic modified hydrocarbon resin contents. The solvent based PU adhesive were increased with increasing tackifier concentration. The surface state of films showed good compatibility with increasing the PX-95 concentration but A-1100 series didn't present homogeneous phase more than 10 phr. Mechanical strength and peel strength were maximum at 5 phr tackifier concentration especially PX-95 series in solvent based PU adhesive.

A Study on Carbon Fiber Sheet Rehabilitation of High Strength Reinforced Concrete Beams Mixed Steel Fibrous (강섬유를 혼입한 고강도 콘크리트 보의 탄소섬유쉬트 보강에 관한 연구)

  • 곽계환;곽경헌;정태영;고성재
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.491-496
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    • 2001
  • In recent years, the research and development about the new material proceed rapidly and actively in the building industry. As building structures become bigger, higher and more specialized, so does the demand for material with higher strength. In the future, we will need to research repair and rehabilitation to make high strength concrete mixed steel fibrous building safe. The carbon fiber reinforced plastic bonding method is widely used in reinforcing the existing concrete structure among the various methods. The repair of initiate loaded reinforced high-strength concrete beams mixed steel fibrous with epoxy bonded Carbon Fiber Sheets(CFS) was investigated experimentally. The CFS thickness and length were varied to assess the peel failure at the curtailment of CFS, The behaviour of the repaired beams was represented by load-longitudinal steel strain relation and failure modes were discussed. The test results indicate that CFS is very effective for strengthening the demand beams and controlling deflections of reinforced high strength concrete beams mixed steel fibrous happen diagonal crack, the increase in the number of CFS layers over two layers didn't effect the increase in the strength of beams.

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Synthesis and Properties of Polyurethane Dispersion Containing Monomeric Diol (Monomeric Diol에 따른 수분산 폴리우레탄의 합성 및 특성)

  • Shin, Sang-Hoon;Jeong, Boo-Young;Chung, Il Doo;Jo, Nam-Ju;Cheon, Jung-Mi;Chun, Jae-Hwan
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.100-105
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    • 2010
  • In this study, polyurethane dispersion was prepared by polyester polyol, 4,4-dicyclohexylmethane diisocyanate ($H_{12}MDI$), dimethylolpropionic acid (DMPA), and monomeric diol. The effect of various monomeric diol, polyol/monomeric diol molar ratio and DMPA contents on the properties of polyurethane dispersion were investigated. As the molecular weight of monomeric diol and monomeric diol molar ratio increased, $T_g$ gradually increased. And when DMPA contents increased, also $T_g$ gradually increased. In the results of mechanical properties, when the molecular weight of monomeric diol, monomeric diol molar ratio of polyol/monomeric diol and DMPA contents increased, tensile strength was increased. Finally, optimum peel strength obtained when polyol/monomeric diol ratio was 8 : 2.

Preparation and Adhesion Characteristics of Binary Blended Waterborne Polyurethane (이성분계 혼합 폴리우레탄 수분산체의 제조 및 접착 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Eun Ji;Park, In Kyu;Park, Jae Hyung
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the adhesive properties of polyurethane mixed aqueous dispersions by omitting the primer, dealing with the preparation of skins for synthetic leather with excellent adhesion by omitting the pre-treatment process. The two-component mixed polyurethane water dispersion was prepared by synthesizing an ester-based polyurethane resin (PU-T) and a carbonate-based polyurethane resin (PU-C) to obtain the final resin. As a result of measuring the peel strength of the adhesive specimens omitting the pre-treatment agent, it was confirmed that the state adhesive strength (ethylene vinyl acetate (middle): $4.2kg_f/cm$ and rubber (outsole): $4.4kg_f/cm$) there was. This makes it possible to omit the pre-treatment process which has been indispensably used in the shoe manufacturing process, thereby reducing the process time and reducing the amount of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) generated in the pre-treatment product, resulting in environmentally advantageous.

Synthesis and Characteristics of Unsaturated Polyester Modified with Rosin Containing 2-Hydroxyethylmethacrylate (2-Hydroxyethylmethacrylate가 도입된 로진 변성 불포화 폴리에스테르의 합성과 그 특성)

  • Kang, D.W.;Yoon, D.K.;Kweon, D.K..
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.450-455
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    • 1999
  • Unsaturated diol (UD) was prepared from the esterification of maleic anhydride with diethylene glycol (DEG). Unsaturated polyesters modified with rosin (UPMR) or with rosin maleic anhydride adduct (RMA) from 2-hydroxyethylmethacrylate (HEMA) and rosin (UPMRH) were prepared by the reaction of UD with RMA or RMA-HEMA. After crosslinking of UPMR and UPMRH with styrene and methylmethacrylate (MMA), respectively, solvent resistance, tensile strength, and adhesion property of the resins were measured. UPMR crosslinked with styrene or MMA shows an excellent resistance to water and acid. Solvents resistance and tensile strength of UPMR using styrene as crosslinking agent were increased compared with those of UPMR using MMA as crosslinking agent. UPMRH showed better solvents resistance and tensile strength than UPMR. Adhesion strengths of UPMR crosslinked with styrene and MMA were 1.61 and 3.02 MPa, and those of UPMRH were 2.32 and 3.89 MPa, respectively.

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Adhesive Property of Novel Polyimides Containing Fluorine and Phosphine Oxide (Phosphine oxide와 불소를 함유하는 폴리이미드의 접착성 연구)

  • Jeong, K.U.;Myung, B.Y.;Cho, Y.J.;Choi, I.J.;Yoon, T.H.
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.38-46
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    • 2000
  • A novel diamine monomer, containing fluorine and phosphine oxide, bis(3-aminophenyl) 3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl) phenyl phosphine oxide (mDA6FPPO), was prepared via Grignard reaction, and utilized to prepare polyimides with dianhydrides such as PMDA, 6FDA, BTDA or ODPA, by the conventional two-step route; preparation of poly(amic acid), followed by solution imidization. The polyimides were characterized by FT-lR, NMR, DSC and DMA, with intrinsic viscosity, and adhesive properties were also evaluated. A phosphine oxide containing monomer, bis(3-aminophenyl) phenyl phosphine oxide (mDAPPO) a nd a commercial 3,3'-diamino diphenyl sulfone (mDDS) were also used for comparison. The polyimides with mDA6FPPO exhibited high $T_g$, excellent solubility, and good adhesive properties.

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Pre-treatment condition and Curing method for Fabrication of Al 7075/CFRP Laminates (Al 7075/CFRP 적층 복합재료 제조를 위한 전처리 조건과 경화방법 연구)

  • 이제헌;김영환
    • Composites Research
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.42-53
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    • 2000
  • A study has been made to establish an optimum condition in the surface treatment and curing method that is important for the fabrication of Al 7075/CFRP laminates. PAA(Phosphoric Acid Anodizing) provided a good adhesive strength and FPL(Sulfuric / Sodium Dichromate Acid Etching) had a similar adhesive strength with PAA. On the other hand, the poor adhesive strength was shown on vapor degrease and CAA(Chromic Acid Anodizing). By using the atomic force microscope(AFM), it was found that the PAA oxide surface obviously had a greater degree of microroughness as compared to vapor degrease, CAA and FPL treated surfaces. These results support the concept of a mechanical interlocking of the adhesive with-in the oxide pores as the predominant adhesion mechanism. In curing methods, the adhesive strength of co-curing method was higher than that of secondary curing method. With respect to stability of specimen shape, the secondary curing method was better than co-curing method. DMA(Dynamic Mechanical Analysis) test revealed $T_g$ in curing times over 60 min is nearly same, so it is estimated they will have similar degree of curing and joint durability in using FM300M adhesive film.

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Adhesion Properties of UV-curable Acrylic PSA Tape for Automotive Sidemolding and Emblem (자동차용 사이드 몰딩과 엠블럼 적용을 위한 UV 경화형 아크릴 점착 테이프의 점착물성)

  • Park, Ji-Won;Lee, Seung-Woo;Kim, Hyun-Joong;Won, Dong-Bok;Kim, Dong-Bok;Lee, Kang-Shin;Woo, Hang-Soo;Kim, Eun-Ah
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2011
  • In this study, UV curing and crosslinking process was introduced for synthesis of acrylic foam tape that can be applied to the the automotive assembly process. Polymerized adhesive are laminated to baseform and varying the thickness of specimens were prepared. To measure basic mechanical properties, stainless steel was used. And in the test peel, dynamic shear and t-block were used. The acrylform adhesive show better results compare with typical adhesive and the properties depand on external factors - thick, wetting time -. To analysis functions of acrylic foam adhesive used to automobile production, evaluate the adhesive properties on the various plastic substrate. In PP and PE are categorized low surface energy materials, their properties have not been expressed. But dynamic shear tests show that some properties could be expressed by the difference break mechanism.