• Title/Summary/Keyword: System of Systems

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Programing development environment for the elevator controller of real-time systems (실시간 시스템인 승강기 제어기 프로그램 개발)

  • Choe, Byeong-Uk;Im, Kye-Young;Go, Kyung-Chul
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.622-629
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    • 1999
  • This paper discusses a real time multi-tasking system model and a development environment for an elevator control system. Recently, as the elevator systems become large-scaled and operate with high speed, there are lots of software tasks to be processed with time constraints. Thus, the control systems are designed with distributed control structure and characteristics of typical real time systems. For stuructural design of such real time system, we introduce a multi-tasking model based on a real time operating system model and an software development environment based on virtual protopyping which simulates real system operation in the cross development of a new elevator system with distributed control structure and its system reliability can be verified through numerous field tests.

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Integrated Railway Signaling Systems for Laboratory Testing of Next-generation High-speed Train (한국형 고속전철용 신호시스템의 실험실 시험을 위한 통합 신호시스템)

  • Hwang, Jong-Gyu;Lee, Jong-Woo;Park, Yong-Jin
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.53 no.1
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    • pp.32-39
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    • 2004
  • Railway signaling systems consist of several vital computerized equipment such as CTC(Centralized Traffic Control), EIS(Electronic Interlocking System), ATC(Automatic Train Control) and so on. Currently, the project for development of railway signaling systems for the next-generation high-speed train is progressed according to the G7 project and railway signaling related several companies and research institute are joined this project consortium. The railway signaling systems, being developed in this project, called as a kTCS(Korean Train Control System), is composed of kTCS-CTC, kTCS-IXL, kTCS-ATC and etc. kTCS signaling systems have to be operated at the laboratory testing level as integrated signaling systems by interface between each railway signaling systems before railway field installation and revenue service. To solve this matter, communication protocols between each signaling equipment are designed and message codes for each defined protocols have defined. And also several equipment has developed for the railway integrated signaling systems for laboratory testing. We has plentifully tested and verified the designed protocols and the characteristics of integrated railway signaling systems with our developed each kTCS signaling equipment and communication protocols. In this paper, the integrated kTCS system including communication protocols is presented.

An Improved Method of Setting the RAM Goals for Surveillance System A Using OMS/MP and Field Operations Data of Similar Systems (OMS/MP 및 유사체계 야전운용데이터를 활용한 감시체계 A의 RAM 목표값 설정 개선 방안)

  • Kim, Sang Boo;Park, Woo Jae;You, Jea Woo;Lee, Ja Kyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.16-24
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    • 2019
  • In this study, an improved method of setting the RAM goals for surveillance system using OMS/MP and field operations data of similar systems is suggested and a case study of surveillance system A is given. Newly suggested methods for setting the RAM goals consist of the procedures such as On/Off time analysis of configuration equipment based on OMS/MP, field operations data analysis of similar systems, adjustment of preventive maintenance time, the number of corrective maintenances, and TALDT in wartime, introducing new subsystem to reliability structure of surveillance system, and reflecting expert's opinion. A case study of surveillance system A shows that newly suggested method in this study for setting the RAM goals is reasonably acceptable and practically applicable to other similar systems.

An Analysis on Power Demand Reduction Effects of Demand Response Systems in the Smart Grid Environment in Korea

  • Won, Jong-Ryul;Song, Kyung-Bin
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.1296-1304
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    • 2013
  • This study performed an analysis on power demand reduction effects exhibited by demand response programs, which are advanced from traditional demand-side management programs, in the smart grid environment. The target demand response systems for the analysis included incentive-based load control systems (2 month-ahead demand control system, 1~5 days ahead demand control system, and demand bidding system), which are currently implemented in Korea, and price-based demand response systems (mainly critical peak pricing system or real-time pricing system, currently not implemented, but representative demand response systems). Firstly, the status of the above systems at home and abroad was briefly examined. Next, energy saving effects and peak demand reduction effects of implementing the critical peak or real-time pricing systems, which are price-based demand response systems, and the existing incentive-based load control systems were estimated.

A Requirements Driven System Design Process for a Small System (소규모 시스템의 요건에 의한 설계)

  • Kim, Eui-Jung;Shin, Keun-Ha;Choi, Jae-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 2001
  • Systems engineering has been utilized in system development primarily for large-scale projects or commercial large-scale systems during the last several decades. We can understand why it would be useful to apply systems engineering to the development of a relatively small system. However, it is difficult to effectively carry out a project due to the complexity in applying the methods of systems engineering. To apply systems engineering to the development of a small system, the system engineering processes should be tailored. We established a requirements driven system design process(RDSDP) that can effectively carry out the system design far a small system. RDSDP is a system design process that treats all the requirements thoroughly and effectively. This is applied by the designer according to a standardized and systematized process during the first phase in design, in which system specifications are made. By using RDSDP, we can affect a reduction of the number of redesign phases in the process of the system design, shorten the period for to make specification, which will then cause the system to succeed in the actual application.

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Application of Model-Based Systems Engineering to Large-Scale Multi-Disciplinary Systems Development (모델기반 시스템공학을 응용한 대형복합기술 시스템 개발)

  • Park, Joong-Yong;Park, Young-Won
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.7 no.8
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    • pp.689-696
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    • 2001
  • Large-scale Multi-disciplinary Systems(LMS) such as transportation, aerospace, defense etc. are complex systems in which there are many subsystems, interfaces, functions and demanding performance requirements. Because many contractors participate in the development, it is necessary to apply methods of sharing common objectives and communicating design status effectively among all of the stakeholders. The processes and methods of systems engineering which includes system requirement analysis; functional analysis; architecting; system analysis; interface control; and system specification development provide a success-oriented disciplined approach to the project. This paper shows not only the methodology and the results of model-based systems engineering to Automated Guided Transit(AGT) system as one of LMS systems, but also propose the extension of the model-based tool to help manage a project by linking WBS (Work Breakdown Structure), work organization, and PBS (Product Breakdown Structure). In performing the model-based functional analysis, the focus was on the operation concept of an example rail system at the top-level and the propulsion/braking function, a key function of the modern automated rail system. The model-based behavior analysis approach that applies a discrete-event simulation method facilitates the system functional definition and the test and verification activities. The first application of computer-aided tool, RDD-100, in the railway industry demonstrates the capability to model product design knowledge and decisions concerning key issues such as the rationale for architecting the top-level system. The model-based product design knowledge will be essential in integrating the follow-on life-cycle phase activities. production through operation and support, over the life of the AGT system. Additionally, when a new generation train system is required, the reuse of the model-based database can increase the system design productivity and effectiveness significantly.

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Concept Design Method of Smart City using Defense System Development Process of DoD (미국방성의 전력개발 프로세스를 활용한 스마트 시티 개념설계 방안)

  • Lee, Joong Yoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.98-107
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    • 2019
  • The defense system development process is a process of developing various systems that perform functions in various functional areas such as battlefield awareness, command control, force application, and logistical support. In other words, the defense system development process is a process of developing many systems simultaneously in various functional areas. Various systems developed through this process should be interoperable so that they can be integrated and operated in a joint warfighting environment. To successfully implement this, the US Department of Defense uses the Joint Capability Integrated Development System(JCIDS) for the defense system development, and within this JCIDS processes the Capability Based Assessment(CBA) methodology as its core technology. This CBA methodology transforms the mission activity requirements to functional capability requirements logically and transforms the functional capability requirements to system requirements logically also. Smart City is a city that improves the convenience and quality of life of the citizen by integrates various systems that perform various functions of the city and smarties various functional systems with smart services by using IT technology. In other words, defense system development and smart city development have a common feature of the process of developing many systems simultaneously in various functional areas. In order to address the problem of having to develop many systems simultaneously in each functional area, it is important to logically transform the various mission scenarios into functions and logically transform the functions into systems. Therefore, a joint capability integrated development system and its core methodology, Capability Based Assessment(CBA), can be applied to smart city development. This paper proposes a method for performing a smart city concept design method using the capability based evaluation (CBA) method.

3-D measuring system for large structures

  • Yamamoto, Masayuki;Matsumoto-Moriyama, Masao;Ishimatsu, Takakazu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10b
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    • pp.60-63
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    • 1993
  • A system to measure 3-dimensional coordinates of large structures is presented in this paper. In order to enable accurate measurements calibration of the measuring system is important. Feature of our system are that by introducting one simplified calibration procedures setting of the measuring system is simplified and also that tracking performance is increased. An experimental result reveals the applicability of our systems.

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A Study on Real-Time Operating Systems for Architectural Improvement of Naval Combat Systems (함정용 전투체계 아키텍처 개선을 위한 실시간 운영체제 적용방안 연구)

  • Kim, Chum-Su;Chang, Hye-Min;Joo, Jung-Hyun;Lee, Gyoon-Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.260-267
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    • 2013
  • A combat system for navy's battleship is a system of systems who supports naval indigenous operations by integrating and inter-operating many different kind of weapon and non-weapon systems, which has characteristics of large-scale complex computing system. This paper considers a characteristics of naval combat system which has been developed by domestic technology and suggests a way to improve future naval combat system in terms of computing architecture by applying commercial real-time operating system technologies. This paper also provides an evaluation criteria for combat system adaptability of real-time operating systems.

Improvement of a Low Cost MEMS Inertial-GPS Integrated System Using Wavelet Denoising Techniques

  • Kang, Chang-Ho;Kim, Sun-Young;Park, Chan-Gook
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.371-378
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the wavelet denoising techniques using thresholding method are applied to the low cost micro electromechanical system (MEMS)-global positioning system(GPS) integrated system. This was done to improve the navigation performance. The low cost MEMS signals can be distorted with conventional pre-filtering method such as low-pass filtering method. However, wavelet denoising techniques using thresholding method do not distort the rapidly-changing signals. They can reduce the signal noise. This paper verified the improvement of the navigation performance compared to the conventional pre-filtering by simulation and experiment.