• 한국식품영양학회지
• /
• 제30권2호
• /
• pp.356-362
• /
• 2017

The aims of this study was to investigate the satisfactions with school food service and its influencing factors for elementary and middle school parents. We surveyed parents regarding their concerns about food ingredients and dietary life, perceptions of free school food service, the necessity of food supply systems such as school food service centers, and the satisfaction about the quality and management of school food services. Compared to the last year, concerns about food ingredients and dietary life as well as perceptions about free school food services decreased. The reported necessity of supply system such as school food service centers and co-purchasing was lower than in 2015. The satisfaction about the school food service decreased, compared to 2015. More individuals had higher concerns about local food and stated the necessity for school food supply systems, as well as a higher satisfaction about the quality and management of school food services. In conclusion, it is important to emphasize characteristics of school food services such as co-purchasing local foods.

• The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
• /
• 제34권2호
• /
• pp.80-89
• /
• 2022

Purpose: In Japan, the long-term care insurance and health insurance acts have stipulated the visiting rehabilitation system to provide support at the national level. The prior case of Japan would provide guidelines for seeking a suitable policy direction in South Korea. This study aims to examine the historical transition process of the visiting rehabilitation system in Japan, and the issues that emerged in the process of the institutionalization of this system. Methods: To examine the historical transition process of the system, the regulations announced by the government and their reports were reviewed. The relevant issues were qualitatively analyzed based on the opinions of scholars, therapists, and interested organizations that were reported in published papers on the topic. Result: The visiting rehabilitation system has been implemented in the following chronological order: The Health and Medical Service Act for the aged (1982-2006), the Health Insurance Act (1988-), and the Long-term Care Insurance Act (2000-). Currently, visiting rehabilitation is provided through hospitals, clinics, visiting nursing stations, etc. The following issues came to the fore in the process of the institutionalization of the system: (1) the complexity of the system, (2) the necessity of changing perceptions into a life model approach, (3) insufficient service provision by therapists, (4) the lack of human resources and an education system, (5) the lack of awareness of care managers and doctors about visiting rehabilitation, and (6) the necessity of quality enhancement through a team approach. Conclusion: It is deemed worthwhile to refer to the visiting rehabilitation system in Japan and the issues that emerged in the process of institutionalizing the system while seeking a policy direction for a similar system in South Korea.

• 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국지진공학회 2006년도 학술발표회 논문집
• /
• pp.151-158
• /
• 2006

Recently, as RC flat plate system is applied on high-rising building largely, necessity of all over research about lateral performance becomes a prominent. In this paper, It is estimated that performance of slab-column connection in flat plate system is inter-story drift index 3.6%. In addition, when R-factor is fixed in seismic design, it must be considered all system. Also Considering that plastic hinge propagation is not adjustable, R-factor should be applied bellow '5.5'.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
• /
• 제10호
• /
• pp.34-49
• /
• 1997

Architectual environment in this study means a language and meaning complex which makes communication between human beings and environment possible. The purpose of this study is to propose a semiotic approach to analyze and examine meaning, as a semiotic system, and its effects, focusing on the generative meaning in the relationship between human beings and environment. For this purpose, it examines the academic status of modern semiotics in postmodernism and the possibility of its being metalanguatge for a study of a variety of cultural phenomena and desigv. It also provides two viewpoints as propositions for its analysis: it explains the necessity of environmental-discoursive attitude and social-semiotic viewpoint which understands environment as social-cultural reflectors. Finally, it provides framework and all the interpretative procedures for analysis of environmental meanings on the basis of the approach of semiotics of space. By applying the methods proposed this study to the case studies, it also proves validity of this approach and the potentialities of the application of semiotics. This study emphasizes not only denotative configuration of the architectural environment but also its connotative meanings. It maintains that designers, architects, and theorists should realize correctly today's changed value system and social and aesthetic paradigms. It also stresses the necessity of development of the new architectural language and meaning system.

• 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국건축시공학회 2014년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
• /
• pp.308-309
• /
• 2014

A lot of very complex free-form buildings such as Seoul City Office and DDP(Dongdaemun Design Plaza) have been recently built nowadays in domestic. However, as construction methods and cost data are decided without enough discussion and collaboration with specialized subcontractors during design stage, construction quality problems and cost overrun of the free-form buildings are thus occurred during construction stage. Therefore design system and process or contract and ordering system should be developed participating the specialized subcontractors during design stage in order to perfect the free-form design and construction. Especially US has thus an effort to apply IPD(Integrated Project Delivery) system which can solve the problems of construction quality, productivity decrease and cost overrun by constructing the buildings based on exact drawings and collaboration as well as activating BIM(Building Information Modeling). Therefore this study reviews cases of the free-form buildings in domestic and then presents necessity review of IPD in domestic.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈E:수학교육논문집
• /
• 제25권3호
• /
• pp.525-536
• /
• 2011

대학수학능력시험에서 자연계열의 수험생들이 선택하게 되는 수리 가형과 과학탐구가 아닌 다른 교과목을 선택하여 응시한 수험생이 이 공계열의 학과로 지원할 수 있는 대학입시과정에서, 교차지원제도는 그 도입 취지와는 다르게 대학 교육현장에서 부작용도 발생하고 있다. 개선 방법의 하나로, 우수한 신입생 유치와 함께 자연계열 성향의 수험생 확보라는 두 개의 큰 목표를 동시에 이루기 위하여 각 대학은 가산점을 다양한 방법으로 활용하고 있다. 이에 서울과학기술대학교 대학수학 교과목 학업성취도 사례 중심으로 가산점 제도의 필요성과 그 효과에 대하여 논의하고자 한다.

• 한국생활과학회지
• /
• 제5권2호
• /
• pp.173-186
• /
• 1996

The purpose of this study was to investigate consumers' utilization and satisfaction of the current food labeling system, their awareness of the nutrition labeling and its necessity, and their acceptance of the future enforcement of nutrition labeling. Questionnaires were distributed to 500 adult female consumers in Northern area of Kyonggi-do. Out of 402 questionnaires collected 358(89.1%) were analyzed using SAS computer program. The findings of this study were as follow: First, in the aspects of consumers' utilization and satisfaction of the current food labeling system, although they payed much attention to the food labels when they purchased food goods, the degree of their satisfaction in food labels was low. Among items in food labels they payed more attention to the expiration date, the date of production, and the name of manufacturer. However, the current food labeling system does not offer sufficient and reliable informations to consumers. Second, in the awareness of nutrition labeling and its necessity, majority of consumers appeared not to have seen the nutrition labeling in food products either domestic or imported. However, 93% of respondents answered that nutrition labeling is necessary. Third, in terms of the consumers' acceptance of enforcement of nutrition labeling, they were affirmative in bearing the increased costs, and their expectation to the beneficial effects of enforcement of nutrition labeling was stronger than worrying about the disadvantages or side effects of it.

• 한국식품영양학회지
• /
• 제27권3호
• /
• pp.447-457
• /
• 2014

A research was conducted on Seoul regional elementary, middle, and high school nutritionists to study about their perception of HACCP control standards & performance conditions and sanitation & safety inspection, to seek for more efficient methods of school meals' sanitation system settlement. All surveys were distributed and collected via email. A total of 305 survey papers were collected, and out of these, 300 school results were analyzed. As for CCP 1 performance conditions, 43.3% of the nutritionist put emphasis on temperature control for cooking duration and 71.0% said that they manage both temperature and PHF food control. In CCP 2 stage, 65.8% of the nutritionists maintained the food's temperature, and 56.7% documented the recordings after cooking. A total of 79.3% of the schools scored above 90 points on school meal sanitation & safety inspection, 3.72 points on necessity for revisions, 3.38 points on objectivity, and 3.34 points on reliability. As for these results, a clear CCP control criteria as well as training must be set. Also, because the necessity of revision for sanitation & safety inspection is higher than reliability and objectivity, appropriate complementary measures must be taken.

• 대한안전경영과학회지
• /
• 제16권4호
• /
• pp.31-40
• /
• 2014

While Korea had achieved radical growth of construction industry, it also had accumulated problems in material, human and economical loss due to its low quality of safety level. Therefore, not only enterprises but also the nation is putting in a great deal of efforts for construction safety. However, its effect is not satisfiable. This research aims for change of construction cite by introduction of professional Safety Patrol Management System(SPMS) and consideration of its necessity. To consideration of its necessity, we compared and anaylzed average numbers of indicated dangers and safety accident incidences in each construction cites and we researched changes in worker's safety sense. It will establish the suitable design standards and suggest the basic database for estimating disaster and accident ratio.

• 디지털융복합연구
• /
• 제16권10호
• /
• pp.101-113
• /
• 2018

본 연구는 최근 남북, 북미정상회담을 기점으로 급변하는 남북관계의 역사적 변화의 시점에서 탈북여성의 한국사회적응에 대한 지역사회 정착제도를 중심으로 주요 쟁점과 과제를 재조명하고 그 대안을 도출하고자 한다. 분석방법은 문헌연구 및 선행연구자료를 활용하여 실시하였다. 연구결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 탈북여성의 삶의 특성과 탈북경험을 반영한 법과 제도적지원의 필요성, 안정적 정착지원을 위한 취업교육 및 취업지원프로그램의 개발과 운영의 필요성, 거점형태의 민관 협력거버넌스 구조의 통합적인 지원시스템의 필요성과 개인의 욕구에 맞춘 별도의 맞춤형 사회적응프로그램의 필요성이 제기된다. 연구결과는 통일시대를 앞두고 탈북여성의 한국사회정착의 정책과 제도에 대한 연구를 통해 실질적인 제도개선의 방향성 제시라는 중요한 의미가 있으며, 향후 연구에서는 탈북여성의 한국사회정착을 위한 지원체계들의 지역 내 역할정립을 위한 요인들을 규명할 수 있는 다양한 연구가 필요할 것이다.