• Title/Summary/Keyword: System necessity

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Flexible Protocol Reconfiguration for Emergency Communication Systems

  • Zhang, Ji;Li, Hai;Hou, Shujuan
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.18-26
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    • 2011
  • The necessity for services of emergency communication systems to be uninterrupted and reliable has brought forward strict requirements for express software upgrades of base stations. Based on reconfigurability technology, this paper presents a protocol reconfiguration scheme for emergency communication base stations. By introducing the concept of 'local safe state,' the proposed scheme could make the updating and replacement of the protocol software flexible and maintain interactions during the updating procedure to achieve seamless system upgrades. Further, taking TETRA protocol stack and VxWorks operating system as an example, specific processes and realization methods of reconfiguration are proposed in this paper, along with the measurements of the factors impacting on the system performance. Simulation results show that, compared with traditional technology, the method proposed significantly improves the system efficiency and does not interrupt system services.

Considering Materiality of Glass as a System with Interactive Layers

  • Kim, Sung-wook;Kim, Do-sik
    • Architectural research
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2009
  • In contemporary architecture, glass is being used less as a single piece for the exterior envelope, due to a variety of influences such as increased performance regulations, the market environment and technical developments. An architectural exterior wall today is usually installed as a 'ystem' wall, not as a single plane glass wall. That brings up the necessity to question the appropriateness of the materiality of an individual piece of glass for the exterior envelope in urban settings. Therefore, in many cases it is appropriate to examine materiality of glass as a system. A new examination of materiality can be carried out by analyzing the interactions between layers that constitute a system. This paper examines the experimental use of glass systems in contemporary architecture, and analyzes them to interpret the relationship between the layers of each system in order to establish the diversified materiality of glass in contemporary architecture.

Proposing m-Government Service Architecture Design Using Enterprise Architecture in Mongolia

  • Erdenebold, Tumennast
    • Journal of Information Technology and Architecture
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.261-270
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    • 2014
  • The utilization of the Mobile Government system is having more than a few challenges including complexity of different mobile technologies, determining interoperability among existing systems and infrastructures, and establishing services with secured networks. To get over those challenges, integrated standard, innovative and comprehensive system architecture is required by the M-Government. Hence this study proposed reference EA framework for M-Government system in order to avoid unnecessary duplication of infrastructure deployment and integrate services among different government instructions. The study based on literature review, and current infrastructure and mobile network situation for delivering Government services of Mongolia. The study recommends innovative m-Government system framework used EA, and scope covered mobile service delivery area centered on G4C and C2G perspectives. The Federal Enterprise Architecture Framework has used in this research, and the proposed system service architecture defines the interoperable standards, infrastructure components, applications, and technologies for government institutions in Mongolia to aid interactions necessity among them to provide m-Service.

A Study on Activation of Long - life Housing (장수명 주택의 활성화 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyun-Soo;Lim, Sooyoung
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2013
  • In modern society, it is necessary to develop sustainable housing to protect environment. There should be a study on long life housing that satisfies living condition which residents require. Long life housing research is already activating in many developed countries. Although activation of long life housing is urgent, domestically, immaturity of technology development and law and system are barrier to progression of long life housing. Increase of early construction expenses is also problematic in activation of long life housing. The purpose of this research is to clarify a necessity of long life housing, to provide high quality of sustainable residence and to protect environment. This research also suggests a need of change from previous housing to long life housing. Moreover, it will look at related law and system of domestic long life housing and compare it to international law and system. From this comparison, it will point out a need of improvement and suggest appropriate long life housing system.

An Efficient No-Core Cut Pocketing CAM System for Wire-EDM

  • EL-Midany, Tawfik T.;Kohail, Ahmed M.;Tawfik, Hamdy
    • International Journal of CAD/CAM
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.167-172
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    • 2006
  • Recently, wire-EDM became a necessity for many engineering applications, particularly in the dies making. No-Core cut process is helpful for operations in which falling slug can jam the machine or wire. In this paper a proposed CAM system (called NCPP) is introduced, to overcome the limitations of the existing CAM systems in the machining of No-Core cut. The proposed CAM system (NCPP) provides pocketing of No-core cut and optimal selection of the position of starting hole (wire threading point), to minimize toolpath length. It was written for data exchange between CAD-CAM-CNC machines. This data model will become part of the ISO (Data model for Computerized Numerical Controllers) international standard. The NCPP system has been implemented in Visual C++. Many examples are used to illustrate NCPP system. The results show that, NCPP saves the machining time by significant value. This value depends on the shape and complexity of the workpiece that is being cut.

A Study on Urban Energy Planning Process and Planning Support System for a Energy Saving Green City (친환경 도시에너지계획 프로세스 및 계획지원기술에 관한 연구)

  • Yeo, In-Ae;Yoon, Seong-Hwan
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2012.03a
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    • pp.502-505
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    • 2012
  • This study suggested 'Environmental Friendly City Model' and 'Energy Planning Process' according to the increasing necessity of 'Energy Saving Green City and 3 technologies like (1)Urban Spatial Modeling, (2)Urban Energy Consumption, (3)Urban Energy Supply Planning technologies were suggested which are able to support sustainable urban energy planning'. The results are as follows. (1)E-GIS modeling system was suggested as a 'Planning Supporting System'. (2)Urban Energy Consumption Algorithm was systemized with planning information of E-GIS DB. (3)Urban Energy System Location was deduced by integrating E-GIS DB and ANN algorithm.

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Korail's formation capacity strengthening strategy through HRM (HRM을 통한 철도공사의 조직역량 강화 전략)

  • Jung Ye-Seoung;Lee Shin-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.979-984
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    • 2005
  • 2005, National railway was converted from government enterprise form to public corporation form. Korail is facing in necessity to equip new manpower operating system to achieve public enterprise's part and two purposes called profit creation according to conversion to construction system. Accordingly, railway construction work began services for formation diagnostic and job analysis to construct management formation of new paradigm, personnel management course manpower operation system of the job value priority. This dissertation is research for direction establishment of human resource management(HRM) of railway construction work. Examined problem of current personnel management system with trend of HRM paradigm for this. And presented various strategy to construct greeting executive system of job putting first in person putting first and strengthens formation capacity.

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The Performance Field-Application of Natural Ventilation System (자연환기시스템의 현장 적용성 평가-열환경,에너지부분)

  • Choi, Dong-Hyuk;Choi, Gyoung-Seok;Kang, Jae-Sik;Lee, Seung-Eon
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.689-694
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    • 2009
  • On account of Indoor Air Quality(IAQ) deterioration by reason of high isulation and air tightness for energy saving, absence of energy efficiency ventilation system development that can be domestic existing window system, the cost increase and the energy addition loss by mechanical ventilation for IAQ improvement the ventilation obligation making design standard was prepared by a social and technical background and the necessity. In this study, open module type natural ventilation window system for energy saving included a fixed and continuous quantity ventilation was developed. The purpose that indoor thermal comfort environment evaluate of indoor resident.

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An Optimized Design and Simulation Analysis of Natural Ventilation Window System classified by Apartment type (주거용 건물 유형별 자연환기시스템의 최적 설계 및 해석)

  • Choi, Gyeong-Seok;Jeong, Young-Sun;Kang, Jae-Sik;Lee, Seung-Eon;Jeong, Yeong-Yong
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.685-688
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    • 2009
  • On account of Indoor Air Quality(IAQ) deterioration by reason of high insulation and air tightness for energy saving, absence of energy efficiency ventilation system development that can be domestic existing window system, the cost increase and the energy addition loss by mechanical ventilation for IAQ improvement, the ventilation obligation making design standard was prepared by a social and technical background and the necessity. In this study, an optimized design and simulation Analysis of natural ventilation window system classified by Apartment type was evaluated by CFD Computational analysis.

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On the Fairness of the Multiuser Eigenmode Transmission System

  • Xu, Jinghua;Zhou, Ming
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.1101-1112
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    • 2011
  • The Multiuser Eigenmode Transmission (MET) has generated significant interests in literature due to its optimal performance in linear precoding systems. The MET can simultaneously transmit several spatial multiplexing eigenmodes to multiple users which significantly enhance the system performance. The maximum number of users that can be served simultaneously is limited due to the constraints on the number antennas, and thus an appropriate user selection is critical to the MET system. Various algorithms have been developed in previous works such as the enumerative search algorithm. However, the high complexities of these algorithms impede their applications in practice. In this paper, motivated by the necessity of an efficient and effective user selection algorithm, a low complexity recursive user selection algorithm is proposed for the MET system. In addition, the fairness of the MET system is improved by using the combination of the proposed user selection algorithm and the adaptive Proportional Fair Scheduling (PFS) algorithm. Extensive simulations are implemented to verify the efficiency and effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.