• 제목/요약/키워드: System Volume Information

검색결과 1,158건 처리시간 0.026초

Occlusion-based Direct Volume Rendering for Computed Tomography Image

  • Jung, Younhyun
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2018
  • Direct volume rendering (DVR) is an important 3D visualization method for medical images as it depicts the full volumetric data. However, because DVR renders the whole volume, regions of interests (ROIs) such as a tumor that are embedded within the volume maybe occluded from view. Thus, conventional 2D cross-sectional views are still widely used, while the advantages of the DVR are often neglected. In this study, we propose a new visualization algorithm where we augment the 2D slice of interest (SOI) from an image volume with volumetric information derived from the DVR of the same volume. Our occlusion-based DVR augmentation for SOI (ODAS) uses the occlusion information derived from the voxels in front of the SOI to calculate a depth parameter that controls the amount of DVR visibility which is used to provide 3D spatial cues while not impairing the visibility of the SOI. We outline the capabilities of our ODAS and through a variety of computer tomography (CT) medical image examples, compare it to a conventional fusion of the SOI and the clipped DVR.

체적 홀로그램을 이용한 실시간 홀로그래픽 디스플레이 연구 (A study of real-time holographic display based on volume hologram)

  • 강훈종;안충현;이승현
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2003년도 신호처리소사이어티 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.203-206
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    • 2003
  • This study is focused on proposing a creative system that can display 3D hologram on the real-time basis. This method applies 3D display on volume hologram based on CGH. The process of implementing the system consists of two stages of fringe pattern recording for passive component that includes information on hologram, and irradiating object beam. Distinguished from an existing electronic holographic display system, this system is free from the process of a huge calculation that is necessary to compose CGH for a real-time 3D display.

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4 채널의 Photo-plethysmogram 시스템 구현에 관한 연구(I) (Implementation of 4 Channel Photo-Plethysmogram System(I))

  • 김형태;한순천;김정국;허웅;박영배
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(5)
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    • pp.253-256
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we implement the volume pulse detection system which can quantitatively represent an artery elasticity. The system consists of transducer which has IRLED-photodiode detecter, temperature sensor, filters, preprocessing circuits, A/D converter, serial communication part and computer system. In order to presume the artery elasticity information we measure the volume pulse at four points and then evaluate the transition time, distance and the correlation coefficient of the pulse wave between the points. We test the system with 10 subjects during the week for basic experiment and obtain the data at four points. As the result of experiment, we can detect normalized volume pulse wave and evaluated parameter with effectively.

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Robust Ultrasound Multigate Blood Volume Flow Estimation

  • Zhang, Yi;Li, Jinkai;Liu, Xin;Liu, Dong Chyuan
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.820-832
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    • 2019
  • Estimation of accurate blood volume flow in ultrasound Doppler blood flow spectrograms is extremely important for clinical diagnostic purposes. Blood volume flow measurements require the assessment of both the velocity distribution and the cross-sectional area of the vessel. Unfortunately, the existing volume flow estimation algorithms by ultrasound lack the velocity space distribution information in cross-sections of a vessel and have the problems of low accuracy and poor stability. In this paper, a new robust ultrasound volume flow estimation method based on multigate (RMG) is proposed and the multigate technology provides detail information on the local velocity distribution. In this method, an accurate double iterative flow velocity estimation algorithm (DIV) is used to estimate the mean velocity and it has been tested on in vivo data from carotid. The results from experiments indicate a mean standard deviation of less than 6% in flow velocities when estimated for a range of SNR levels. The RMG method is validated in a custom-designed experimental setup, Doppler phantom and imitation blood flow control system. In vitro experimental results show that the mean error of the RMG algorithm is 4.81%. Low errors in blood volume flow estimation make the prospect of using the RMG algorithm for real-time blood volume flow estimation possible.

An Efficient Information Retrieval System for Unstructured Data Using Inverted Index

  • Abdullah Iftikhar;Muhammad Irfan Khan;Kulsoom Iftikhar
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제24권7호
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    • pp.31-44
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    • 2024
  • The inverted index is combination of the keywords and posting lists associated for indexing of document. In modern age excessive use of technology has increased data volume at a very high rate. Big data is great concern of researchers. An efficient Document indexing in big data has become a major challenge for researchers. All organizations and web engines have limited number of resources such as space and storage which is very crucial in term of data management of information retrieval system. Information retrieval system need to very efficient. Inverted indexing technique is introduced in this research to minimize the delay in retrieval of data in information retrieval system. Inverted index is illustrated and then its issues are discussed and resolve by implementing the scalable inverted index. Then existing algorithm of inverted compared with the naïve inverted index. The Interval list of inverted indexes stores on primary storage except of auxiliary memory. In this research an efficient architecture of information retrieval system is proposed particularly for unstructured data which don't have a predefined structure format and data volume.

A Study on Smart Trash Can and User UX Designs: A Software Engineering Approach for Health Care

  • 윤준호;배근표;허준호
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2017년도 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.725-727
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    • 2017
  • In this study, a function that informs the trash can users about daily collectable trash types and the visiting schedule of collection trucks with an application-based push alarms is proposed along with other function that lets the user to receive the information regarding the volume of trash cans located near his/her residence and monthly average trash volume once the user registers his/her personal information online. This functions are used for the UX design between smart trash can and users. The proposed system allows trash collection trucks to find the most efficient path from their current positions by finding out users' trash can volumes in advance. The UX design and the smart trash can system proposed in this study aim to improve the trash processing efficiency by allowing users to check the volume of their trash.

GPS 기술기반의 동적 도로소통정보시스템 개발 (Development of Dynamic Traffic Information System based on GPS Technology)

  • 장용구
    • 한국지리정보학회지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.14-24
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    • 2006
  • 국내에서 이루어지고 있는 부분적인 교통량분석 장비에는 여러 문제점과 한계성을 가지고 있다. 또한, 교통량분석 장비를 통하여 획득한 기존의 교통량 정보는 실시간 제공이 되지 못하고, 도심지의 경우 교통량 밀도분석과 시계열 분석이 어려워 적절한 도로용량 파악의 신뢰성 확보에 한계가 있고, 교통소통 제어관련 정보를 제공하지 못하는 등 도로정책 수립에 활용하기 어려운 실정이다. 따라서 실시간 교통량조사를 통한 정확한 도로소통정보와 후처리 통계분석에 의한 도로소통정보를 통해 정확하고 신속한 교통 및 도로소통정책수립이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 차량위치정보를 교통정보화하여 교통관제센터로 교통정보를 전송할 수 있는 인공위성측량 기술기반의 차량용 교통정보수집시스템을 개발하였다. 또한, 전송된 교통정보를 관리 분석하고 처리된 도로소통정보를 실시간으로 웹상에 제공해줄 수 있는 웹 지리정보체계 기술기반의 교통관제시스템을 개발하였다.

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Research on the Variable Rate Spraying System Based on Canopy Volume Measurement

  • Hu, Kaiqun;Feng, Xin
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.1131-1140
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    • 2019
  • Characteristics of fruit tree canopies are important target information for adjusting the pesticide application rate in variable rate spraying in orchards. Therefore, the target detection of the canopy characteristics is very important. In this study, a canopy volume measurement method for peach trees was presented and a variable rate spraying system based on canopy volume measurement was developed using the ultrasonic sensing, one of the most effective target detection method. Ten ultrasonic sensors and two flow control units were mounted on the orchard air-assisted sprayer. The ultrasonic sensors were used to detect the canopy diameters and the flow controls were used to modify the flow rate of the nozzles in real time. Two treatments were established: a constant application rate of $300Lha^{-1}$ was set as the control treatment for the comparison with the variable rate application at a $0.095Lm^{-3}$ canopy. The tracer deposition at different parts of peach trees and the tracer losses to the ground (between rows and within rows) were analyzed in detail under constant rate and variable rate application. The results showed that there were no significant differences between two treatments in the liquid distribution and the capability to reach the inner parts of the crop canopies.

선택적 볼륨분해를 이용한 정적 CAD 모델의 함몰특징형상 수정 (Editing Depression Features in Static CAD Models Using Selective Volume Decomposition)

  • 우윤환;강상욱
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.178-186
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    • 2011
  • Static CAD models are the CAD models that do not have feature information and modeling history. These static models are generated by translating CAD models in a specific CAD system into neutral formats such as STEP and IGES. When a CAD model is translated into a neutral format, its precious feature information such as feature parameters and modeling history is lost. Once the feature information is lost, the advantage of feature based modeling is not valid any longer, and modification for the model is purely dependent on geometric and topological manipulations. However, the capabilities of the existing methods to modify static CAD models are limited, Direct modification methods such as tweaking can only handle the modifications that do not involve topological changes. There was also an approach to modify static CAD model by using volume decomposition. However, this approach was also limited to modifications of protrusion features. To address this problem, we extend the volume decomposition approach to handle not only protrusion features but also depression features in a static CAD model. This method first generates the model that contains the volume of depression feature using the bounding box of a static CAD model. The difference between the model and the bounding box is selectively decomposed into so called the feature volume and the base volume. A modification of depression feature is achieved by manipulating the feature volume of the static CAD model.

유량 밸런스 특성을 활용한 송유관 누유 감지 시스템의 오알람 필터링 알고리즘 개발 (False Alarm Filtering Algorithm Development of Pipeline Leak Detection System using Flow Volume Balance)

  • 김민성;김희식;정해균
    • 전자공학회논문지
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    • 제53권10호
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2016
  • 육상에서 석유 제품의 수송에 가장 많이 활용되는 방법이 송유관을 이용하는 방법이다. 그러나 누유 혹은 도유로 인한 대형사고 및 환경 재해의 위험이 있기 때문에 일반적으로 누유 감지 시스템 (Leak Detection System)을 활용하여 이에 대처하고 있다. 장거리 송유관에 많이 활용되는 방법은 저압확장파((Negative Pressure Wave)를 활용한 누유 감지 기법인데 저압확장파 기반의 시스템은 감지 성능이 뛰어나지만 높은 오알람 발생률로 인하여 누유 알람의 신뢰성이 저하되는 단점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 송유관 양단의 유량 차이 (Volume Balance) 비교를 추가로 활용하여 저압확장파 기반 누유 감지 시스템의 오알람을 필터링하는 알고리즘과 실험 결과를 제시한다.