• Title/Summary/Keyword: System Interoperability

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Application of Analytic Hierarchy Process for Relative Importance Determination of Internet of Things Standardization (사물인터넷 표준화의 상대적 중요도 결정을 위한 계층분석방법 응용)

  • Woo, Hoon-Shik
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2016
  • As one of recent issues in the information and communication industry, internet of things has attracted attention to provide intelligent infrastructure services which connect and share data and information between real and virtual world. According to the development of these internet of things technologies, types of machines, telecommunication devices, and terminals are increasing tremendously. In this situation, connectivity and interoperability between internet of things components are important issues to build a hyper connected society. To visualize this society, it is important to set up and develop information and communication technology (ICT) standards among stakeholders. However, under limited budget and human resources, it is essential to rank standardization work items for setting standards with respect to efficiency. The purpose of this study is to provide a method for setting standardization strategies within group decision making. As a multi-criteria group decision making tool, analytic hierarchy process (AHP) is adopted and applied to determine the priorities of setting work items. The proposed method first defines decision making problem with objective, criteria, and alternatives which produces a hierarchy consisting of upper and lower criteria. Then, pairwise comparisons of academy and public sector experts are performed with respect to their relative meaning and importance. Individual surveys of expert groups are collected and summarized to determine relative criteria importance measures. Furthermore, to deliver reliable importance criteria measures, differences between academy and public sector expert groups are compared and tested using Mann-Whitney non-parametric test. The results are illustrated for useful guidelines to practical group decision making in standardization strategy establishments.

Device Adapter Model based on Dynamic Management Module for u-Health gateway (u-헬스 게이트웨이를 위한 동적 관리 모듈 기반의 디바이스 어댑터 모델)

  • Kim, Jong-Tak;Song, Si-Yun;Hwang, Hee-Jeong
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2010
  • It is essential to guarantee a smooth communication and data exchange in a PHD(Personal Healthcare Device) network for applications providing U-health services. In spite of that, most of PHDs are heterogeneous, so the heterogeneity of their protocols makes it difficult to develop an integrated gateway sending sensed healthcare data to U-health service providers. To solve this problem, we suggest the design and implementation of a device adapter model based on dynamic managed module in this paper. Our model were implemented to work on the OSGi-based gateway middleware and to have interoperability in connection with the HL7 system that is the standard of the Healthcare Information systems. In addition, our model has an architecture supporting a communication based on the object serialization in order to provide extensibility in the functional aspect of applications. Through the experiment on a test-bed which is an implementation of the device adapter module for electrocardiogram and blood-pressure/blood-sugar device having one channel, we have confirmed the accuracy of sensing and sending data.

Clinical Contents Model to Ensure Semantic Interoperability of Clinical Information (의료정보의 의미적 상호운용성 보장을 위한 임상콘텐츠 모델)

  • Ahn, Sun-Ju;Kim, Yoon;Yun, Ji-Hyun;Ryu, Sang-Hee;Cho, Kyoung-Hee;Kim, Seong-Woo;Kim, Seung-Soo;Kwak, Mi-Sook;Yu, Seung-Jong;Koh, Young-Taeg;Choi, Duck-Joo
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.37 no.12
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    • pp.871-881
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    • 2010
  • Objective: A clinical contents model is an essential data model to exchange clinical data, among existing computer systems and enhance consistency of necessary data, in terms of its meaning and reusability. However, there has not been a domestic case where such clinical model is developed till present. Methods and Results: This research is based on determining principles of developing clinical information model which is a specified model of Health level 7 Reference Information Model and attempts to identify clinical contents with types of ENTITY-ATTRIBUTE-VALUE, based on terminology standard by clinicians and domain modelers. Conclusion: This model is projected to be utilized in the next generation of EMR as core contents.

A Study on Building Method of the Construction Industry Thesaurus Using Facet Analysis Method (패싯 분석 기법을 활용한 건설 시소러스 구축 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Ki-Churl
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.345-371
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    • 2017
  • Traditionally, the construction industry field is one of the typical fields using facet analysis method. Internationally the facet analysis method is applied to the classification scheme "Uniclass" or thesaurus "Construction Industry Thesaurus(CIT)". In the case of Korea, the facet analysis method is being used in classification scheme "Construction Industry Classification System" but it is difficult to find studies on facet analysis method in thesaurus or building case study. This study aims to establish facet types by introducing building of thesaurus for information retrieval in construction field using facet analysis method and to suggest building plan of thesaurus in construction field using facet analysis method. In this paper, We establish the 11 top facets(agent/patient, artifacts, abstract, material, parts/component, works, attribute, media, process, space, time) and the 13 subfacet as rudimental facets and suggest building plan according to thesaurus building procedure which is suggested by International Standard(ISO 25964-1). The result of this study is expected to apply to facet based thesaurus. And it is also expected to reuse in Taxonomy or Ontology etc. and to use in interoperability with the classification scheme of Construction filed.

Study on the Next Disaster Safety Communication Network in M2M Communication (사물지능통신을 이용한 차세대 재난안전통신망에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Heau-Jo
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.585-590
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    • 2011
  • In the past few years, M2M (Machine-to-Machine) applications have become a hot topic in the wireless industry. While M2M applications can be used for many purposes (smart homes, smart metering/electricity meter reading, fleet management, mobile workforce, automobile insurance, vending machines, etc), and in many sectors (healthcare, agriculture, commercial, industrial, retail, utility, etc.), smart metering applications or smart grids present the biggest growth potential in the M2M market today. M2M platform is the future ubiquitous network technologies which provide the integrated service with the networks and devices. The promising technologies to tackle these problems are the Semantic technologies, for interoperability, and the Agent technologies for management of complex systems. In this paper the information communication technique based on the disaster prevention system's for the M2M, concepts and its requirement technology and application are studied.

The Design and Implementation of Multiple Digital Signage Video Sync Technology for Ultra-high Resolution (초고해상도 멀티 디지털 사이니지 영상 동기화 기술의 설계와 구현)

  • Park, Hyoungyill;Yoo, Sunkyu;Moon, Youngtai;Kim, Miok;Shin, Yongtae
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.651-661
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    • 2016
  • 최근의 디지털 사이니지는 대형 고해상도 디스플레이를 이용해 사용자에게 초고해상도 파노라마형태의 볼거리를 제공하거나 사용자와 인터렉션 등을 통해 맞춤형광고를 제공하는 등 다양한 형태로 발전하고 있다. 또 개방형 디지털 사이니지의 발전과 함께 대형 멀티 사이니지를 이용한 초고화질 영상콘텐츠를 다양한 서비스 단말장치의 연동과 웹기반의 상호운용성을 갖춘 관리시스템이 활발히 연구될 것으로 보인다. 본 논문에서는 수십대에서 백여대 이상의 고해상도 디스플레이를 연동하여 초고해상도 영상표출의 기술의 구현방안과 정형화된 영상 해상도가 아닌 초고화질 영상의 개별 콘텐츠에 대한 동기화 시키는 기술을 이용하여 멀티 콘텐츠 플레이 단말기에서 고해상도 영상을 Play Sync하는 기술을 연구한다.

Service Discovery Using FIPA-Compliant Agent Platform in Ubiquitous Environments (유비쿼터스 환경에서의 FIPA 기반 에이전트 플랫폼을 이용한 서비스 디스커버리)

  • Kim, Hyung-Jun;Lee, Kyu-Min;Choi, Kee-Hyun;Shin, Dong-Ryeol
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.581-584
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    • 2005
  • 에이전트 시스템(agent system) 관련 기술은 이질적이고 분산된 환경에서 상호 운용성(interoperability)을 확보하기 위한 방법이 될 수 있다. 이런 에이전트 시스템의 국제 표준화를 진행해 나가고 있는 단체인 FIPA(Foundation for Intelligent Physical Agents)는 1996년 에 형성되었고, 이질적인 시스템간의 상호 운용성을 최대화하기 위해서 국제적으로 인정된 명세서를 정기적으로 발표하고 있다. 하지만 최근까지 FIPA 표준안은 모바일 ad-hoc네트워크와 같은 환경을 고려하지 못하고 있다. 이러한 환경에서 에이전트는 이질적인 네트워크들에서 제공하는 서비스들을 이용할 수 없다. 이러한 문제점에 초점을 맞추어 본 논문에서는 FIPA 표준을 참고하여 만든 FIPA-OS(Foundation for Intelligent Physical Agents Open Source) 를 수정한 에이전트 플랫폼을 제공한다. 우리는 이러한 에이전트 플랫폼을 이용하여 이질적인 환경에서 제공하는 서비스들에 대한 상호운용성과 에이전트 플랫폼 안에 DM(Discovery Middleware)을 추가하여 확장성을 보장한다. DM은 에이전트가 ad-hoc 네트워크 안에서 동작하는 서비스 디스커버리 기법들을 사용하여 서비스들을 찾고 생성할 수 있게 도와준다. 우리는 다양한 서비스 디스커버리 기법 중 UPnP (Universal Plug and Play)와 LSD (Lightweight Service Discovery Protocol)를 이용하여 DM을 구현하였다. UPnP는 UPnP 포럼에서 개발된 서비스 디스커버리를 위한 프로토콜의 집합이며 LSD는 우리가 만든 모바일 ad-hoc 네트워크에서 동작하는 새로운 서비스 디스커버리 프로토콜로 캐쉬 관리를 강조하여 개발하였다. 우리가 제안하는 DM을 이용하여 수정된 에이전트 플랫폼에서 UPnP와 LSD의 장비에서 제공되는 서비스들을 상호간 이용 할 수 있다.

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Virtuality in Digital Fashion Images (디지털 패션영상에 나타난 가상성 연구)

  • Kim, Hyang-Ja;Kim, Young-Sam
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.233-246
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    • 2015
  • Focus on Digital Fashion Image, the conceptual framework for the thesis is established from Virtuality in Digital Art. Formative characteristics and aesthetic characteristics were studied by classifying the Digital Fashion Image applied and expressed by digital media and technology. A detective research method was used for a case study. A literature study for case-by-case data was analyzed with focus on the works expressing fashion that utilized digital media and technology since the 2000s. Through this study, the Digital revolution has created the socio-cultural impact of a Virtual representation to implement technology and fashion culture that finds ways to take advantage of the image shown in a Digital Fashion Media by understanding Virtuality. The results are as follows. First, it was a re-formation of the fashion culture through the experience of virtuality with mental zone parameters between the media 'Mediation Code'. Reflect the reality of the virtual environment as represented by a cultural image of fashion brands and fashion that reset the team relationship and formed a Homo Ludens cultural code. Second, 'Interactive Exchange' acts on the exchange interaction between the method of digital technology, the human and the machine as well as the technical interoperability of network elements and techniques. This exchange is applied to fashion images that express emotion. Forming personalized fashion items and the user interactively storage that expresses the interactive exchange to forward the identity of the emotional fashion by a change in the message delivery system fashion. Third, the emphasis on intuitive artistic expression 'Synesthesia Immersion' induces a sense of immersion and excitement through the fusion of the interconnected. Enhance a visual image in fashion sensory representation and maximize a tactile and visual virtual reality involvement.

A Progressive Metadata Building Methodology based on Data Visibility (데이타 가시성 기반의 점진적 메타데이타 레지스트리 구축 방법론)

  • 정동원;신동길;정은주;이정욱;서태설;백두권
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.610-622
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    • 2003
  • Metadata Registry was developed to dynamically manage metadata and to increase interoperability between various and heterogeneous metadata. The built metadata registry can be used as a standard guideline for creation of new databases and it provides a radical data integration mechanism. However, in the situation that an enormous databases must be integrated progressively, there is a limit to the existing metadata-based approach. In case that each database has no statistical information for its use rate and the restricted cost is given to us for a unit time, existing metadata-based approaches do not provide how to select some databases to be preferentially integrated and to build a metadata registry progressively, In this paper, we propose a methodology that can create progressively metadata registries in the case. The proposed methodology is based on data visibility and hierarchical metadata registry. We also describe the system that have been developed for applying the methodology to a real domain, and then described its results.

The Application and Integration of an Improvement Technique for Layers of NETCONF (NETCONF 계층에 대한 개선 기법 적용 및 통합)

  • Lee, YangMin;Lee, JaeKee
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.256-268
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    • 2016
  • Modern networks consisting of various heterogeneous equipment are often installed in a distributed manner. Thus the NETCONF standard was established to manage networks centrally and efficiently. In this paper, we present a method that integrates each NETCONF layer into a single system based on the results of previous studies. In the RPC Layer, an asynchronous communication channel and parallel processes are possible using multi-threading. In the Operation Layer, operational efficiency is increased by using a data group with dependencies between the equipment configuration data and by improving the data structure, enabling efficiently processing of XML queries even with multiple managers. The data modeling techniques and grouping methods in the Content Layer are presented in detail for interoperability between the Operation Layer and the Content Layer. Finally, the GUI program was implemented and its implementation is reported. We performed an experiment comparing the improved NETCONF with the standard NETCONF to measure factors, such as query processing ratio, query processing speed, and CPU utilization. The improved NETCONF demonstrated excellent query processing ratio and query processing speed, whereas the standard NETCONF had excellent CPU utilization.