• Title/Summary/Keyword: System Failure

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A Study on the Failure of Classification for IT Maintenance System of Urban Transit (도시철도차량 유지보수 정보화 시스템을 위한 사고/고장 분류체계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee H Y;Park K.J.;Ahn T.K;Kim G.D;Yoon S.K;Lee S.I.
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.259-264
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    • 2003
  • Failure code system must include data of maintenance history, classification of failure, affective range and situation when failure occur. But the present failure code system have used a simple code system for classification to include only merchandise and tools. Advantageously, expansional standard code system that will be developed, it make that users can take steps of standardized overhaul and inspection as proposal maintain contents when failure occur or something wrong in vehicle of urban transit. Standardized failure codes must be developed and used that manufacturing companies and urban transit operating companies in order to give effect to maintenance works.

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A Study on The Prediction of Number of Failures using Markov Chain and Fault Data (마코프 체인과 고장데이터를 이용한 고장건수 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hee-Tae;Kim, Jae-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.363-366
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    • 2008
  • It was accomplished that failure analysis not only failure numbers but also power system components every years. and these informations help power system operation considerably. power system equipment were occurred a break down by natural phenomenon and aging but it was not able to predict this failure number. But many papers and technical repots study for each equipment failure rate and reliability evaluation methods. so this paper show a failure number prediction whole power system component using Markov theory not each component failure probability. the result present a next month system failure number prediction.

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A Study on Reliability Estimation of Sequential-ordered Multiple Failure Modes in Nuclear System (원자력시스템에서 순차적 다중실패상태의 신뢰도 평가 방법에 관한 고찰)

  • Han, Seok-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2011
  • A study on reliability estimation of sequential-ordered multiple failure modes, which are sequentially ordered between failure modes in a considering system, was performed. Especially, an approach to estimate the probabilities of failure modes has been proposed under an assumption that failure modes are mutually exclusive and sequentially ordered by only a critical variable. A feasibility of the proposed approach were studied by a practical example, which is a reliability estimation of passive safety systems for a probabilistic safety assessment(PSA) of a very high temperature reactor(VHTR) that is under development as a future nuclear system with enhanced safety features. It is difficult to define a robust failure state of this nuclear system because of its enhanced radiation release characteristics, so the new approach is a useful concept to estimate not only its safety but also a PSA. A feasibility study applied two failure modes(e.g., small and large release of radioactive materials) with considering the integrated behavior of this nuclear system. It is expected that the multiple release states for a practical estimation can be easily extended to the aforementioned example. It was found out that the proposed approach was a useful technique to cover the unfavorable features of this nuclear system as to performing a VHTR PSA.

The Failure Analysis of Paralleled Solar Array Regulator for Satellite Power System in Low Earth Orbit

  • Jang, Sung-Soo;Kim, Sung-Hoon;Lee, Sang-Ryool;Choi, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.133-141
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    • 2011
  • A satellite power system should generate and supply sufficient electric power to perform the satellite mission successfully during the satellite mission period, and it should be developed to be strong to the failure caused by the severe space environment. A satellite power system must have a high reliability with respect to failure. Since it cannot be repaired after launching, different from a ground system, the failures that may happen in space as well as the effect of the failures on the system should be considered in advance. However, it is difficult to use all the hardware to test the performance of the satellite power system to be developed in order to consider the failure mechanism of the electrical power system. Therefore, it is necessary to develop an accurate model for the main components of a power system and, based on that, to develop an accurate model for the entire power system. Through the power system modeling, the overall effect of failure on the main components of the power system can be considered and the protective design can be devised against the failure. In this study, to analyze the failure mode of the power system and the effects of the failure on the power system, we carried out modeling of the main power system components including the solar array regulator, and constituted the entire power system based on the modeling. Additionally, we investigated the effects of representative failures in the solar array regulator on the power system using the power system model.

A Study on Railway Electric Traction Protection System (전철용 보호계전기 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hee-Yong;Kim, Wang-Gon;Lee, Jong-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.1390-1395
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    • 2004
  • Recently, the load increasement and new regenerative systems of electrified railway system make it a difficult to distinguish between the load current and fault current. The failure of traction system perhaps causes over-current to flow. The high current can collapse other railway systems. If failures of the traction system takes place, the failures are detected and protected lest it should provoke high current flow. The over current from such a traction system failure permit to charge high tension voltage and produces high temperature arc, voltage instability, current cutting, and break down railway systems. The traction system failures detect and the system has to immediately cut off from over-current flow. To isolate the failure, the system can distinguish failure current from current flows. It forces us to adapt such as a new intelligent protection system. The protective system in traction system play a role of detecting and isolating failure points. In this paper, we proposed intelligent algorithm for discriminating normal and abnormal situation instead of the system being operated abnormally.

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Determination of No-Failure Test Times for the Life Test of Hydraulic System Components (유압시스템 구성품의 수명시험을 위한 무고장 시험시간의 산출)

  • Lee, S.R.;Kim, H.E.
    • Transactions of The Korea Fluid Power Systems Society
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2006
  • It is very important for the manufacturers to predict the life of hydraulic system components according to the results of life tests. Since it takes too much time to test the hydraulic system components until failure, the no-failure test method is applied for the life test of them. If the shape parameter of Weibull distribution, the number of samples, the confidence level, and the assurance life are given, the no-failure test times of hydraulic system components can be calculated by given equation. Here, the procedures to obtain the no-failure test times of the hydraulic system components such as hydraulic motors and pumps, hydraulic cylinders, hydraulic valves, hydraulic accumulators, hydraulic hoses, and hydraulic filters are described briefly.

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Failure Management System for AREX's Signalling System (공항철도 신호시스템의 고장관리 체계)

  • Song, Mi-Ok;Lim, Sung-Soo;Lee, Chang-Hwan;Kim, In-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.676-682
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    • 2007
  • In this paper we introduce the Failure Management System for AREX's Signalling System which is applied by RAMS management. The corrective action report is classified into 3 group, scheduled maintenance, non-scheduled maintenance and the reported failure maintenance. The scheduled maintenance is for the failure detected by periodic inspection and it is concerned as the Preventive Maintenance. The reported failure maintenance is for the failure reported by non-maintenance staff and non-scheduled maintenance includes all corrective action except the works of the previous 2 group. RAMS analysis is based on the FRACAS data connected with the corrective action reports. AREX computerize the all process by the Facility Management System of Integrated Information System.

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Reliability of the Railway Power System using Common Cause Failure (공통원인고장을 적용한 철도 전력시스템의 신뢰성 분석)

  • Kwon, Ki-Ryang;Byeon, Yoong-Tae;Kim, Jin-O
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.255-262
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    • 2008
  • The railway is required to be highly reliable, which carries a lot of passenger and baggage. Presently, the reliability prediction method is based on independent failure. If the common cause failure affecting many components simultaneously in a system occurs, the system has seriously an aptitude to be broken out. Therefore, for raising the reliability of the railway power system, it is introduced that the analysis is conducted to use the common cause failure. The common cause failure is modeled and is combined with independent failure. Furthermore in order to examine the method, it is applied to the railway power substation. If this method is used to the power system, the reliability of the railway power system will be highly improved.

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Analysis of Thermal Characteristics for Components of Electrical Door System in Electric Multiple Unit (전동차 전기식 도어시스템의 구성부품에 대한 발열 특성분석)

  • Lee, Bon Hyung;Kim, Doo-Hyun;Kim, Sung-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 2020
  • This research conducted an the failure analysis was performed based on the failure and operation data for Seven years using the Reliability, Availability, Maintainability, and Safety(RAMS) constructed at the operation stage after the opening of the D urban railway. therefore, the risk priority was selected for failure frequency component within the door system that showed high failure. Finally, the goal was to suggest ways to improve the door system. For this purpose, the analysis of thermal characteristics of failed components such as Door Control Unit(DCU) in the door system based on the Seven-year failure analysis data of RAMS was performed. These results were applied to the main component exchange cycle of the door unit, the mean time between failure(MTBF) and mean kilometer between failure(MKBF) values of RAMS increased by 26% in 2017-2018 when the improvement measures were taken, and the MTBF value of DCU was 300,000 hours, which was a 57% improvement in reliability. The results of this thesis identify potential enhancements in reliability and improvements in maintenance of the door system that, if implemented, would contribute to train safety and reduce instances of failure in the future.

An Application of Bayesian Network for Dynamic System Reliability Assessment (동적시스템의 신뢰도 평가를 위한 베이지안망의 적용)

  • Ahn Sun-Eung;Koo Jung-Mo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.93-101
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    • 2004
  • This paper is intended to assess a dynamic system reliability. Bayesian networks, however, have difficulties in their application for assessing the system reliability especially when the system consists of dependent components and the probability of failure of each component varies over time. Hence, we suggest a method for resolving the difficulties by considering a hoist system composed of two wires. Firstly, we explain the method of calculating the failure probability of the system components. Secondly, we show how to calculate the failure probability of the system for two cases that failure probability of each wire is constant and varying in time, respectively. finally, based on the calculated failure probability of the system, we infer the probability that two interesting events occur.