• 제목/요약/키워드: Synthesis of advanced materials

검색결과 790건 처리시간 0.028초

Synthesis of Graphene Using Polystyrene and the Effect of Boron Oxide on the Synthesis of Graphene (폴리스타이렌을 이용한 그래핀 합성 및 산화 붕소가 그래핀 합성에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Jinseok;An, Sung Jin
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • 제28권5호
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    • pp.279-285
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    • 2018
  • Graphene is an interesting material because it has remarkable properties, such as high intrinsic carrier mobility, good thermal conductivity, large specific surface area, high transparency, and high Young's modulus values. It is produced by mechanical and chemical exfoliation, chemical vapor deposition (CVD), and epitaxial growth. In particular, large-area and uniform single- and few-layer growth of graphene is possible using transition metals via a thermal CVD process. In this study, we utilize polystyrene and boron oxide, which are a carbon precursor and a doping source, respectively, for synthesis of pristine graphene and boron doped graphene. We confirm the graphene grown by the polystyrene and the boron oxide by the optical microscope and the Raman spectra. Raman spectra of boron doped graphene is shifted to the right compared with pristine graphene and the crystal quality of boron doped graphene is recovered when the synthesis time is 15 min. Sheet resistance decreases from approximately $2000{\Omega}/sq$ to $300{\Omega}/sq$ with an increasing synthesis time for the boron doped graphene.

Synthesis and Characterization of Novel Fused Aromatic Semiconductors

  • Zhao, Qinghua;Park, Jong-Won;Kim, Yun-Hi;Kwon, Soon-Ki
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2006년도 6th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.1193-1197
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    • 2006
  • The novel oligomers were synthesized by Grignard reaction, the suzuki coupling reaction, etc. The oligomers were characterized by Infrared (IR), Mass spectrometer (MS). Their thermal properties were investigated by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). The new oligomers showed high thermal stability above $300^{\circ}C$.

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Fabrication and Mechanical Properties of Dense WSi2-20vol.%SiC Composite by High-Frequency Induction-Heated Combustion Synthesis (고주파유도가열 연소합성에 의한 치밀한 WSi2-20vol.%SiC 복합재료 제조 및 기계적 특성)

  • Oh, Dong-Young;Kim, Hwan-Cheol;Lee, Sang-Kwon;Shon, In-Jin
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2005
  • Dense $WSi_2$-20vol.%SiC composite was synthesized by high-frequency induction-heated combustion synthesis(HFIHCS) method within 2 minutes in one step from elemental powder mixture of W, Si and C. Simultaneous combustion synthesis and densification were accomplished under the combined effects of an induced current and mechanical pressure. Highly dense $WSi_2$-20vol.%SiC with relative density of up to 97% was produced under simultaneous application of 60MPa pressure and the induced current. The average grain size of $WSi_2$ was about $5.2{\mu}m$. The hardness and fracture toughness values obtained were 1700kg/$mm^2$ and $4.4MPa{\cdot}m^{1/2}$, respectively.

In-situ Synthesis and Investment Casting of Titanium Matrix (TiC+TiB) Hybrid Composites (Ti기 (TiC+TiB) 하이브리드 복합재료 반응생성합성 및 정밀주조)

  • Sung, Si-Young;Park, Keun-Chang;Lee, Sang-Hwa;Kim, Young-Jig
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.159-164
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    • 2004
  • The aim of the present work is to investigate the possibility of in-situ synthesis and net-shape forming of the titanium matrix (TiC+TiB) hybrid composites using a casting route. From the scanning electron microscopy, electron probe micro-analyzer, X-ray diffraction and thermodynamic calculations, the spherical TiC and needle like TiB reinforced hybrid titanium matrix composites could be obtained in-situ by the conventional melting and casting route between titanium and $B_4C$. No melt-mold reaction occurred between the titanium matrix (TiC+TiB) hybrid composites and the SKK mold, since the mold is consisted with interstitial and substitutional metal-mold reaction products. Not only the sound in-situ synthesis but also the economic net-shape forming of the titanium matrix (TiC+TiB) hybrid composites could be possible by the conventional casting route.

High-Frequency Induction-Heated Combustion Synthesis and Consolidation of Nanostructured NbSi2 from Mechanically Activated Powders

  • Kim, Byung-Ryang;Yoon, Jin-Kook;Nam, Kee-Seok;Shon, In-Jin
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.279-284
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    • 2008
  • Dense nanostructured $NbSi_2$ was synthesized by high-frequency induction-heated combustion synthesis (HFIHCS) method within 1 minute in one step from mechanically activated Nb and Si powders. Highly dense $NbSi_2$ with relative density of up to 99% was simultaneously synthesized and consolidated under the combined effects of an induced current and mechanical pressure of 60 MPa. The average grain size and mechanical properties (hardness and fracture toughness) of the compound were investigated.

Synthesis and Characterization of ZnxMN1−xFe2O4 Nanoparticles by a Reverse Micelle Process

  • Kim, Sun-Woog;Kim, Hyeon-Cheol;Kim, Jun-Seop;Kim, Hyun-Ju;Bae, Dong-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • 제45권6호
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    • pp.320-323
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    • 2008
  • The preparation of $Zn_xMn_{1-x}Fe_2O_4$ nanoparticles in an Igepal CO-520-cyclohexane water reverse micelle solution has been studied. The transmission electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction pattern analyses revealed the resulting particles to be $Zn_xMn_{1-x}Fe_2O_4$. The average size and distribution of the synthesized particles calcined at $500^{\circ}C$ for 5 h were in the range of 10 to 20 nm and broad, respectively. The phase of the synthesized particles was crystalline, the magnetic behavior of the synthesized particles was ferromagnetic. The effect of the synthesis parameters, such as the molar ratio of water to surfactant and calcination temperature, is discussed.

Systems Engineering-based Manipulator System Development for Pipetting Automation (피펫팅 자동화를 위한 시스템엔지니어링 기반 매니퓰레이터 시스템 개발)

  • Su Ho, Kim;Jeong Hyun, Han;Ki Tae, Nam;Jun Kyeong, Kim;Seong Hun, Hong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.126-139
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    • 2022
  • The need for synthetic automation is increasing in preparation for a gradual decrease in laboratory research manpower due to low birth rate and aging. In this study, the existing laboratory synthesis method is analyzed based on the systems engineering technique. Then, it led to the derivation of the system requirements for a fixed-based robot manipulator capable of recognition, decision and control. The robot is equipped with replaceable modular end-effectors and designed depending on the purpose and process of the synthesis. The robot with an end-effector was implemented as PoC(Proof-of-Concept), and the functions for pipetting automation was verified.