• Title/Summary/Keyword: Synchronous rectification

Search Result 34, Processing Time 0.04 seconds

A Study on Synchronous Rectification of Push-Pull Converter for Efficiency Improvement (효율개선을 위한 Push-Pull Converter의 동기정류에 관한 연구)

  • 김영규;김동중;김이훈;원충연;김규식;최세완
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.134-141
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper presents a method of synchronous rectifier(SR) for improving the efficiency in DC/DC converter. The proposed method is used push-pull topology on primary as a single winding self driven synchronous rectification(SWSDSR). Specially, this method can improve efficiency to turn on SR switch during dead time. Finally, the simulation and experimental results will be given to show comparison and analysis on the efficiency between self driven synchronous rectification(SDSR) and SWSDSR method.

Clamp mode forward multi-resonant conveter with synchronous rectifier (동기 정류기를 이용한 클램프 모드 포워드 다중 공진형 컨버터)

  • 안강순;김희준
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
    • /
    • v.34S no.2
    • /
    • pp.112-120
    • /
    • 1997
  • The clamp mode (CM) forward zero voltage switching multi resonant converter (ZVS-MPC) with self-driven synchronous rectifier is studied. The loss at the synchronous rectification stage of the converter is analyzed using MOSFET piecewise linear model and is compared with the loss at the conventional schottky diode rectification stage of th econverter. From the results of the analysis, it is known that the use fo MOSFETs as a synchronous rectifier reduces the loss at the rectification stage overthe whole load range comparing the use of schottky diodes as a conventional rectifier in the converter. In order to verify the validit of the analysis, we have built a 33W(3.3V/10A) CM forward ZVS-MRC with self-driven synchronous rectifier, in which switching frequency is 1MHz, and tested. FRom the experimental results, it is known that the synchronous rectification achieved about 1W improvement in the loss at the rectification stage and about 3% in the efficiency at the converter as compared with the conventional schottky diode rectification.

  • PDF

CM Forward ZVS-MRC with Synchronous Rectifier (동기 정류기를 이용한 클램프 모드 포워드 영전압 스위칭 다중 공진형 컨버터)

  • Ahn, Kang-Soon;Kim, Hee-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1996.07a
    • /
    • pp.395-399
    • /
    • 1996
  • The Clamp Mode(CM) Forward Zero Voltage Switching Multi Resonant Converter(ZVS-MRC) with self-driven synchronous rectifier in studied. The loss at the synchronous rectification stage of the converter is analyzed using MOSFET linear model and is compared with the loss at the conventional schottky diode rectification stage of the converter. From the results of the analysis, it is known that the use of MOSFETs as a synchronous rectifier reduces the loss at the rectification stage over the whole load range comparing the use of schottky diodes as a conventional rectifier in the converter. In order to verify the validity of the analysis, we have built a 33W(3.3V/10A) CM Forward ZVS-MRC with self-driven synchronous rectifier, in which switching frequency is 1MHz, and tested. From the experimental results, it is known that the synchronous rectification achieved about 1W improvement in the loss at the rectification stage and about 3% in the efficiency at the converter as compared with the conventional schottky diode rectification.

  • PDF

Low Voltage Active-Clamp Forward Converter with MOSFET Synchronous Rectification (MOSFET 동기정류를 이용한 저전압 능동 클램프 Forward 컨버터에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hee-Jun;Ji, Ho-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1993.11a
    • /
    • pp.110-113
    • /
    • 1993
  • The MOSFET synchronous rectification in the Active-Clamp Forward converter is presented. The Active-Clamp Forward converter has little dead time during the off time of the main switch and it is suitable for the MOSFET synchronous rectification comparing to the other Forward converter topologics. Using the MOSFET synchronous rectification on the Active-Clamp Forward converter with 3.3[V] output and 500[kHz] switching frequency, the improvement of efficiency is achieved comparing with the conventional Schottky barrier diode rectification.

  • PDF

A Study On Synchronous Rectification Of Push-Pull Converter For Efficiency Improvement (효율개선을 위한 Push-Pull Converter의 동기정류에 관한 연구)

  • Kim D.J.;Kim Y.G.;Kim L.H;Won C.Y.;Kim G.S.;Choi S.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2003.07a
    • /
    • pp.345-351
    • /
    • 2003
  • Single winding self driven synchronous rectification(SWSDSR) scheme is based on an additional winding in the power transformer (auxiliary winding). It allows for maintaining the synchronous rectifiers on even when the voltage in the transformer is zero, which is impossible to do in traditional self-driven approaches. Its technique is verified to improve the efficiency by experiment. In this paper, there are compared self driven synchronous rectification(SDSR) with SWSDSR about the efficiency

  • PDF

Inverter Losses Reduction for Rectangular Drive BLDCM using Synchronous Rectification (구형파 구동 BLDCM의 동기정류를 사용한 인버터 손실 저감)

  • Nam, Myung-Joon;Kim, Hag-Wone;Cho, Kwan-Yuhl
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.21 no.2
    • /
    • pp.117-125
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this paper, the inverter switch losses of BLDC motor for three types of PWM methods and power devices were analyzed. When the BLDC motor is driven at low currents, the inverter switch losses for MOSFET are low because MOSFET operates like resistance. However, the inverter switch losses for IGBT are higher than MOSFET due to its large turn-off losses. Moreover, synchronous rectification switching method is adaptable because MOSFET has 2-channel. So, MOSFET can be driven with more low impedance and losses. For low power inverter with MOSFET, the power losses of unified PWM are lower than that of unipolar and bipolar PWM. Proposed method and losses analysis results are verified by examination and simulation using Matlab/Simulink.

High Ratio Bidirectional DC-DC Converter with a Synchronous Rectification H-Bridge for Hybrid Energy Sources Electric Vehicles

  • Zhang, Yun;Gao, Yongping;Li, Jing;Sumner, Mark;Wang, Ping;Zhou, Lei
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.16 no.6
    • /
    • pp.2035-2044
    • /
    • 2016
  • In order to match the voltages between high voltage battery stacks and low voltage super-capacitors with a high conversion efficiency in hybrid energy sources electric vehicles (HESEVs), a high ratio bidirectional DC-DC converter with a synchronous rectification H-Bridge is proposed in this paper. The principles of high ratio step-down and step-up operations are analyzed. In terms of the bidirectional characteristic of the H-Bridge, the bidirectional synchronous rectification (SR) operation is presented without any extra hardware. Then the SR power switches can achieve zero voltage switching (ZVS) turn-on and turn-off during dead time, and the power conversion efficiency is improved compared to that of the diode rectification (DR) operation, as well as the utilization of power switches. Experimental results show that the proposed converter can operate bidirectionally in the wide ratio range of 3~10, when the low voltage continuously varies between 15V and 50V. The maximum efficiencies are 94.1% in the Buck mode, and 93.6% in the Boost mode. In addition, the corresponding largest efficiency variations between SR and DR operations are 4.8% and 3.4%. This converter is suitable for use as a power interface between the battery stacks and super-capacitors in HESEVs.

A Study on Efficiency of Active Clamp Type Forward DC-DC Converter (능동 클램프형 포워드 DC-DC 컨버터의 효율에 관한 연구)

  • 안태영
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.53 no.5
    • /
    • pp.351-357
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, we present an analytical method that provides fast and efficient evaluation of the conversion efficiency for switching power supplies. In the proposed method, the conduction losses are evaluated by calculating the effective values of the ideal current waveform first and incorporating them into an exact equivalent circuit model of the switching power supply that includes all the parasitic resistances of the circuit components. While the winding losses and core losses are accurately accounted for the magnetic components, the skin and proximity effects are assumed to be negligible in order to simplify the analysis. The validity and accuracy of the proposed method are verified with experiments on a prototype active-clamped forward converter with synchronous rectification. An excellent correlation between the experiments and theories are obtained for the input voltages of 36-75 V with 4-6 MOSFETs employed for the synchronous rectification.

Characteristics of High Efficiency DC/DC Converter for Self-Dr Synchronous Retifier (자기구동 동기정류를 위한 고효율 DC/DC컨버터의 특성비교)

  • Yoon, Suk-Ho;Moon, Gun-Woo;Yoon, Jong-Soo;Kim, Yong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1998.07f
    • /
    • pp.1973-1976
    • /
    • 1998
  • Recently, new trend in telecommunication device is to apply low voltage, about 3.3V-1.5V. However, it is undesirable in view of high efficiency and power desity which is the most important requirement in the distributed power system. Rectification loss in the output stage, in on-board converter for distributed power system are constrained to obtain high efficience at low output voltage power suppies. This paper explains the basic operational principles of three kinds of ZVS DC/DC converters with self-driven synchronous rectifier. The three topologies are analyzed by simulation and exprimentation, and the characteristics comparisons of high efficience converter are carried out in view of the minimized rectification losses in the out stage.

  • PDF

Adaptive Synchronous Rectification Control Method for High Efficiency Resonant Converter

  • Kim, Joohoon;Moon, Sangcheol;Kim, Jintae
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2017.07a
    • /
    • pp.40-41
    • /
    • 2017
  • New adaptive SR (synchronous rectification) control method is proposed offering high efficiency in entire load conditions for resonant converters, in this paper. Unlike the conventional SR control method where turn-on time of the MOSFETs is varied depending on load conditions due to the stray inductance induced by a lead frame of MOSFET or PCB patterns, the proposed method automatically maintains a time interval between turn-off instance of a MOSFET and zero current instance of a body diode of the MOSFET as a predetermined time, in each switching cycle. Therefore, optimized turn-on time of the MOSFET can be achieved regardless of the leakage inductance. In this paper, the operational principle of proposed control method has been discussed. It has been tested on LLC resonant converter with 240 W to verify the proposed control method.

  • PDF