• 제목/요약/키워드: Synchronize

검색결과 353건 처리시간 0.031초

Roll Angle Estimation of a Rotating Vehicle in a Weak GPS Signal Environment Using Signal Merging Algorithm

  • Im, Hun Cheol;Lee, Sang Jeong
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes a signal merging algorithm to increase the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of a GPS correlator output to estimate the roll angle of a rotating vehicle in a weak GPS signal environment. Rotation Locked Loop (RLL) algorithm is used to estimate a roll angle using the characteristics that the power of the GPS signal measured at the receiver of a rotating vehicle varies periodically. First, delay times are calculated to synchronize GPS signals using satellites' and receiver's positions and the rotation frequency of a vehicle, and then correlator outputs are delayed in time and merged with each other, resulting in the increase of an SNR in a correlator output. Finally, simulations are conducted and the performance of the proposed algorithm is validated.

Multi-Thread based Synchronization of Locomotion Control in Snake Robots

  • Rai, Laxmisha;Kang, Soon-Ju
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.947-950
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we present an approach to control the locomotion of snake robot with concurrent programming model constructed using threads and semaphores. The multi-thread based concurrent programming model adds the flexibility to design and synchronize the movement of snake robots as compared with microcontroller and mechanical based approaches. We have designed a physical snake robot using LEGO sensors and actuator blocks and the wave motion of the snake robot is generated by multi-thread based concurrent programming under RT-Linux. The different robot movements in a desired direction along with different types of snake movements are achieved using angle sensors.

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Analysis of Kinematic Mapping Between an Exoskeleton Master Robot and a Human Like Slave Robot With Two Arms

  • Song, Deok-Hee;Lee, Woon-Kyu;Jung, Seul
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.2154-2159
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the kinematic analysis of two robots, an exoskeleton type master robot and a human like slave robot with two arms. Two robots are designed and built to be equivalent as motion following robots. The operator wears the exoskeleton robot to generate motions, then the slave robot is required to follow after the motion of the master robot. However, different kinematic configuration yields position mismatches of the end-effectors. To synchronize motions of two robots, kinematic analysis of mapping is analyzed. The forward and inverse kinematics have been simulated and the corresponding experiments are also conducted to confirm the proposed mapping analysis.

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신경망을 이용한 DS/SS 시스템의 PN 코드의 초기 동기 (Acquisition of PN sequence by neural netowrks in direct-sequence spread-spectrum systems)

  • 이상목;유철우;강창언;홍대식
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제33A권7호
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    • pp.44-54
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    • 1996
  • In DS/SS systems it is necessary to synchronize the locally generated despreading signal with the received spreading signal to demodulate the received signal. The synch process between the two signals is usually accomplished in two steps : first acquisition then tracking. In this paper, an acquisition system aided by the neural network is proposed for the rapid and exact acquisition in DS/SS. the neural netowrk is composed o fthree-layered perpecptrons and trained by the backpropagation algorithm. The performance of the proposed system is analyzed and compared with ones of conventional systems using the sequential estimation technique under an additive while gaussian noisy channel. In all of th econsidered simulations, the proposed system outperforms conventional systems.

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트랜잭션 순서 기반 보안 동시성 제어 기법 (Transactions Ordering based Secure Concurrency Control Scheme)

  • 이원섭;이상희
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2005
  • 각기 다른 보안 등급을 가지고 트랜잭션을 실행하는 다중 등급 보안 데이터베이스관리시스템에서의 보안 동시성 제어 기법은 비밀통로에 대한 고려가 있어야 한다. 보안 동시성 제어에 관한 선행 연구들은 동시성 제어 과정에서의 기밀성은 보장하고 있지만 무결성과 가용성에 대한 고려를 간과하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 검증된 트랜잭션 순서 관계를 사용하여 각기 다른 보안 등급의 트랜잭션들 간에 형평성을 제공하는 보안 동시성 제어 기법을 제안한다.

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회전 디스크형 빔 셔터를 이용한 입체영상 디스플레이 시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on a Stereoscopic Display System Using a Rotary Disk Type Beam Shutter)

  • 이광형;장태정
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국HCI학회 2007년도 학술대회 1부
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    • pp.739-743
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a stereoscopic display system using a rotary disk type beam shutter and two beam projectors is proposed. It is a kind of active stereoscopic display and can be easily converted from passive stereoscopic system using polarizing filters. If it is possible to synchronize the revolution speed of the beam shutter with the integer multiple of the scanning frequency of the beam projectors, we can obtain a comparable performance with our system to an active stereoscopic system using one expensive high performance beam projector. Further, if we rotate the beam shutter at sufficiently high revolution speed, our active stereoscopic system works regardless of synchronization and thus the system is much easier to implement.

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실시간 3D 영상 카메라의 영상 동기화 방법에 관한 연구 (A Study of Video Synchronization Method for Live 3D Stereoscopic Camera)

  • 한병완;임성준
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.263-268
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    • 2013
  • 3D 영상을 만들기 위해서는 왼쪽과 오른쪽 두 대의 카메라로부터 입력되는 영상을 합쳐서 입체 영상을 만들어 내는 과정을 거치게 된다. 이 경우 두 대의 카메라로부터 입력되는 영상의 동기를 맞추는 것은 매우 중요하다. 본 논문서는 두 대의 카메라로부터 입력되는 영상의 동기를 맞추는 방법을 제시하였다. 또한 본 논문에서 제시한 알고리즘을 구현하기 위한 시스템을 소프트웨어를 이용하여 구현함으로써 다양한 영상 포맷을 쉽게 지원할 수 있도록 하였으며, 향후 여러 대의 카메라를 이용한 무안경 방식을 지원하는 시스템에도 적용할 수 있도록 하였다.

Cooperative Synchronization and Channel Estimation in Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Oh Mi-Kyung;Ma Xiaoli;Giannakis Georgios B;Park Dong-Jo
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.284-293
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    • 2005
  • A critical issue in applications involving networks of wireless sensors is their ability to synchronize, and mitigate the fading propagation channel effects. Especially when distributed 'slave' sensors (nodes) reach-back to communicate with the 'master' sensor (gateway), low power cooperative schemes are well motivated. Viewing each node as an antenna element in a multi-input multi-output (MIMO) multi-antenna system, we design pilot patterns to estimate the multiple carrier frequency offsets (CFO), and the multiple channels corresponding to each node-gateway link. Our novel pilot scheme consists of non-zero pilot symbols along with zeros, which separate nodes in a time division multiple access (TDMA) fashion, and lead to low complexity schemes because CFO and channel estimators per node are decoupled. The resulting training algorithm is not only suitable for wireless sensor networks, but also for synchronization and channel estimation of single- and multi-carrier MIMO systems. We investigate the performance of our estimators analytically, and with simulations.

Characteristics of Analog Encoder for SRM Drive

  • Park, Sung-Jun;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • 제12B권1호
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2002
  • In a switched reluctance motor drive, it is important to synchronize the stator phase excitation with the rotor position; therefore, the position of rotor is an essential information. Although optical encoders or resolvers are used to provide the position information, these sensors are expensive. Moreover, in the high-speed region, switching angles are fluctuated back and forth out of the preset value, which is caused by the sampling period of the microprocessor. In this paper, a low cost analog encoder suitable for practical applications is proposed. And the control algorithm to generate switching signals using a simple digital logic is presented. The validity of the proposed analog encoder with a proper logic controller is verified from the experiments.

특징점 추출을 통한 HMD 회전각측정 알고리즘 개발 (Development of a rotation angle estimation algorithm of HMD using feature points extraction)

  • 노영식;김철희;윤원준;윤유경
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2009년도 정보 및 제어 심포지움 논문집
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    • pp.360-362
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we studied for the real-time azimuthal measurement of HMD(Head Mounted Display) using the feature points detection to control the tele-operated vision system on the mobile robot. To give the sense of presence to the tele-operator, we used a HMD to display the remote scene, measured the rotation angle of the HMD on a real time basis, and transmitted the measured rotation angles to the mobile robot controller to synchronize the pan-tilt angles of remote camera with the HMD. In this paper, we suggest an algorithm for the real-time estimation of the HMD rotation angles using feature points extraction from pc-camera image.

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