• 제목/요약/키워드: Switching algorithm

검색결과 1,005건 처리시간 0.03초

A Study on PFC Buck-Boost AC-DC Converter by Soft Switching Method (소프트 스위칭형 PFC 승강압 AC-DC 컨버터에 관한 연구)

  • Kwak, Dong-Kurl;Lee, Seung-Ho;Lee, Bong-Seob;Jung, Do-Young;Shim, Jae-Sun;Im, Jin-Geun
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2007년도 하계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.435-437
    • /
    • 2007
  • Authors propose a PFC(power factor correction) Buck-Boost AC-DC converter by soft switching method. The proposed converter for a discontinuous conduction mode eliminates the complicated control requirement and reduces the size of components. The input current waveform in the converter is got to be a sinusoidal form of discontinuous pulse in proportion to magnitude of ac input voltage under the constant duty cycle switching.Therefore,the input power factor is nearly unity and the control algorithm is simple. To achieve high efficiency system, the proposed converter is constructed by using a partial resonant technique. The control switches using in the converter are operated with soft switching for a partial resonant. The control switches are operated without increasing their voltage and current stresses by the soft switching method. The result is that the switching loss is very low and the efficiency of converter is high.

  • PDF

Design and Performance Evaluation of Offset Time Decision Algorithm for Guaranteeing the QoS in Optical Burst Switching Networks (광 버스트 스위칭 망에서 QoS 보장을 위한 Offset 시간 결정 알고리즘 설계 및 성능 평가)

  • So, Won-Ho;Cha, Yun-Ho;Roh, Sun-Sik;Kim, Young-Chon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • 제27권1C호
    • /
    • pp.1-10
    • /
    • 2002
  • With the explosive growth of the number of Internet users and Internet-related services, the research on construction of broadband Optical Internet by using WDM technologies is actively is actively progressed. In this paper, we design the offset time decision (OTD) algorithm for supporting the QoS in optical networks based on optical burst switching (OBS), which is the new switching paradigm, and evaluate the performance of it. The proposed algorithm determines a reasonable offset time considering traffic load of network and the number of wavelengths to guarantee the burst loss rate (BLR) of high priority Internet traffic as a QoS parameter. In order to design the proposed OTD algorithm, firstly we make the new burst loss formula, which includes the effect of offset time. The decision of offset time corresponding to the requested BLR, however, should use the reverse formula of proposed one, thus we are not able to use it without any changes. In this paper, we define the heuristic loss formula (HLF) that can be changed into reversed formula by using the proposed formula and proportional equation considering its characteristics. Finally we show the OTD algorithm to decide the offset time by using HLF. We show that the requested BLR is guaranteed under various traffic load with the determinded offset time by using the proposed OTD algorithm.

Optimal Switching Angle Control of a Switched Reluctance Motor: Maximization of Energy Conversion Ratio

  • Park, Sung-Jun;Lee, Sang-Hun;Ahn, Jin-Woo;Hong, Keum-Shik;Lee, Man-Hyung
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
    • /
    • 제11B권4호
    • /
    • pp.156-163
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper an optimal switching angle control of a switched reluctance motor (SRM) drive system is investigated for achieving maximum energy conversion ratio. A new magnetizing method is proposed with a low switching frequency. The proposed algorithm maximizes the positive energy conversion region, which is directly related to the mechanical output, and reduces the reactive power region with the same field energy region. As a consequence, a torque ripple is also sufficiently reduced compared with that of the conventional switching angle magnetizing method. Experimental results show that the proposed scheme provides a high efficiency and a low ripple drive.

  • PDF

A Novel Random PWM Technique with a Constant Switching Frequency Utilizing an Offset Voltage (옵셋 전압을 이용한 일정 스위칭 주파수의 Random PWM 기법)

  • Kim, Do-Kyeom;Kim, Sang-Hoon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • 제22권1호
    • /
    • pp.67-74
    • /
    • 2017
  • This study proposes a novel random pulse-width modulation (PWM) technique with a constant switching frequency utilizing a random offset voltage. The proposed PWM technique spreads switching harmonics by varying the position of an active voltage vector without a switching frequency variation. The implementation of the proposed PWM technique is simple because it does not require additional hardware and complex algorithm. The proposed random PWM technique is compared with the conventional PWM technique on the factors of harmonic spectrum, total harmonic distortion, and harmonic spread factor to confirm the harmonic spread effect. The validity of the proposed method is verified by simulations and experiments on a three-phase inverter drive system.

Optimal Switching Pattern for PWM AC-AC Converters Using Bee Colony Optimization

  • Khamsen, Wanchai;Aurasopon, Apinan;Boonchuay, Chanwit
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • 제14권2호
    • /
    • pp.362-368
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a harmonic reduction approach for a pulse width modulation (PWM) AC-AC converters using Bee Colony Optimization (BCO). The optimal switching angles are provided by BCO to minimize harmonic distortions. The sequences of the PWM switching angles are considered as a technical constraint. In this paper, simulation results from various optimization techniques including BCO, Genetic Algorithm (GA), and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) are compared. The test results indicate that BCO can provide a better solution than the others in terms of power quality and power factor improvement. Lastly, experiments on a 200W AC-AC converter confirm the performance of the proposed switching pattern in reducing harmonic distortions of the output waveform.

Study on the Exclusive SRM Encoder for Angle Control in Wide Region (광범위한 여자각 제어가 가능한 SRM전용 엔코더 개발)

  • Park, Sung-Jun;Kim, Jong-Dal;Shon, Mu-Heon;Kim, Gyu-Seob;Lee, Yil-Chun;Kim, Cheul-U
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
    • /
    • pp.898-900
    • /
    • 2001
  • In general, the accuracy of the switching angles is dependent upon the resolution of the encoder and the sampling period of the microprocessor. But the region of high speed, switching angles are fluctuated back and forth from the preset values, which are cause by the sampling period of the microprocessor. Therefore, the low cost linear encoder suitable for the practical and stable SRM drive is proposed and the control algorithm to provide the switching signals using the simple analog type switching logic circuit is also presented in this paper.

  • PDF

Multiple Register Files for Fast Context Switching in Real-Time Systems (실시간 시스템에서 빠른 문맥 전환을 위한 다중 레지스터 파일)

  • Kim, Jong-Wung;Cho, Jeoung-Hun
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
    • /
    • 제5권3호
    • /
    • pp.128-135
    • /
    • 2010
  • Recently complexity of embedded software cause to be used real-time operating system (RTOS) to implement various functions in the embedded system. And also, according to requirement of complex functions in embedded systems, the number as well as complexity of tasks get increased continuously. In case that many tasks collaborated in a microprocessor, context switching time between tasks is a overhead waisting a CPU resource. Therefore the time of task context switching is an important factor that affects performance of RTOS. In this paper, we concentrate on the improvement of task context switch for reducing overhead and achieving fast response time in RTOS. To achieve these goal, we suggest multiple register files and task context switching algorithm. By reducing the context switch overhead, we try to ease scheduling and assure fast response times in multitasking environment. As a result, the context switch overhead decreased by 8~16% depend on the number of register files, and some task set which are not schedulable with single register file are schedulable due to that decrease with multiple register files.

An LMI-based Decentralized Sliding Mode Static Output Feedback Control Design Method for Large Scale Systems (대규모 시스템을 위한 LMI기반 비집중화 슬라이딩 모드 정적 출력 궤환 제어기 설계)

  • Choi, Han-Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • 제14권4호
    • /
    • pp.381-384
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, we consider the problem of designing decentralized sliding mode static output feedback control laws for a class of large scale systems with mismatched uncertainties. We derive a sufficient condition for the existence of a linear switching surface in terms of constrained linear matrix inequalities(LMIs), and we parameterize the linear switching surfaces in terms of the solution matrices to the given constrained LMI existence conditions. We also give an LMI-based algorithm for designing decentralized switching feedback control laws. Finally, we give a design example in order to show the effectiveness of our method.

A Study on Efficiency Improvement of Resonant Inverters (공진형 인버터의 효율 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Kyu-Min;You, Wan-Sik;Kim, Nam-Jeung;Kim, Hee-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 A
    • /
    • pp.409-411
    • /
    • 1999
  • Usually, in many applications. high frequency resonant inverters are used and the ZVS(Zero Voltage Switching) or ZCS(Zero Current Switching) techniques are used to improve the efficiency of resonant inverters. In this paper, a new switching scheme is proposed to improve the efficiency of resonant inverters which is based on the plan to keep the unity output displacement factor under the variable resonant frequency. The detail algorithm of the proposed switching sheme and the simulation results are presented.

  • PDF

A Scheduling Method for QoS Switching of Multicast Packet (Multicast 패킷의 QoS 스위칭을 위한 스케쥴링 방법)

  • 이형섭;김환우
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • 제26권11C호
    • /
    • pp.123-132
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper proposes a sound multicast packet-switching method which can less affect QoS(Quality of Service) degradation. The method includes a switch fabric with extra switching paths dedicated f()r multicast packets. Presented also are both a buffering structure and a scheduling algorithm for the proposed method. Simulation analysis for the method shows that the switching delay of unicast packets is decreased even though arrival rate of multicast packets is increased.

  • PDF