• 제목/요약/키워드: Switched linear systems

검색결과 29건 처리시간 0.026초

State Encoding of Hidden Markov Linear Prediction Models

  • Krishnamurthy, Vikram;Poor, H.Vincent
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
    • /
    • 제1권3호
    • /
    • pp.153-157
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this paper, we derive finite-dimensional non-linear fil-ters for optimally reconstructing speech signals in Switched Predic-tion vocoders, Code Excited Linear Prediction(CELP) and Differ-ential Pulse Code Modulation (DPCM). Our filter is an extension of the Hidden Markov filter.

  • PDF

SRM의 고정도 여자각 제어를 위한 새로운 엔코더 (The Study on the New Encoder for High Performance Exciting Angle Control)

  • 정금영;박성준;이만형
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제8권4호
    • /
    • pp.319-326
    • /
    • 2002
  • In switched reluctance motor(SRM) drive, it is important to synchronize the stator phase excitation with the rotor position; therefore, the information about rotor position is essential. Generally, optical encoders or resolvers are used to provide the information. However, these sensors are expensive and are not suitable for high-speed operation. The accuracy of the switching angles is dependent upon the resolution of the encoder and the sampling period of the microprocessor. In the high-speed region, switching angles are fluctuated back and forth out of the preset value, which is caused by the sampling period of the microprocessor. In this paper, a low cost linear encoder suitable far the practical and stable SRM drive is proposed and also the control algorithm to generate the switching signals using a simple digital logic is presented. The validity of the proposed linear encoder with a proper logic controller is verified through the experiments.

Guaranteed Cost Control for a Class of Uncertain Delay Systems with Actuator Failures Based on Switching Method

  • Wang, Rui;Zhao, Jun
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
    • /
    • 제5권5호
    • /
    • pp.492-500
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper focuses on the problem of guaranteed cost control for a class of uncertain linear delay systems with actuator failures. When actuators suffer "serious failure" the never failed actuators can not stabilize the system, based on switching strategy of average dwell time method, under the condition that activation time ratio between the system without actuator failure and the system with actuator failures is not less than a specified constant, a sufficient condition for exponential stability and weighted guaranteed cost performance are developed in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). Finally, as an example, a river pollution control problem illustrates the effectiveness of the proposed approach.

비정합 불확실성을 갖는 선형 시스템을 위한 LMI 기반 슬라이딩 평면 설계법 (An LMI-Based Sliding Surface Design Method for Linear Systems with Mismatched Uncertainties)

  • 최한호
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
    • /
    • 제55권9호
    • /
    • pp.409-413
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose a new sliding surface design method for a class of uncertain systems with mismatched unstructured uncertainties. The uncertain system under consideration may have mismatched parameter uncertainties in the state matrix as well as in the input matrix. In terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs), we give a sufficient condition for the existence of linear sliding surfaces guaranteeing the asymptotic stability of the sliding mode dynamics. And, we give an LMI parameterization of such linear sliding surfaces together with switched feedback control laws. Our LMI condition can be less conservative than the existing conditions and our result supplement the existing results. Finally, we give a numerical example showing that our method can be better than the previous results.

불확실한 선형시스템의 안정화를 위한 스위칭제어기 (A Switching Controller for Stabilization of Uncertain Linear Systems)

  • 김정수;김병연;유준
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1991년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
    • /
    • pp.382-385
    • /
    • 1991
  • In order to stabilize linear time-invariant systems with the unknown system matrix, a piecewise constant linear state feedback control law including switching logic is developed. A number of feedback gain matrices are first precomputed by solving the Algebraic Riccati Equation with prescribed degree of stability, and then are switched over in a direction to increase degree of stability. Switching stops when a Lyapunov function shows the decreasing property, and hence switching times are finite.

  • PDF

A feasibility study on smart base isolation systems using magneto-rheological elastomers

  • Koo, Jeong-Hoi;Jang, Dong-Doo;Usman, Muhammad;Jung, Hyung-Jo
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • 제32권6호
    • /
    • pp.755-770
    • /
    • 2009
  • This study proposes a new smart base isolation system that employs Magneto-Rheological Elastomers (MREs), a class of smart materials whose elastic modulus or stiffness can be varied depending on the magnitude of an applied magnetic field. It also evaluates the dynamic performance of the MRE-based isolation system in reducing vibrations in structures subject to various seismic excitations. As controllable stiffness elements, MREs can increase the dynamic control bandwidth of the isolation system, improving its vibration reduction capability. To study the effectiveness of the MRE-based isolation system, this paper compares its dynamic performance in reducing vibration responses of a base-isolated single-story structure (i.e., 2DOF) with that of a conventional base-isolation system. Moreover, two control algorithms (linear quadratic regulator (LQR)-based control and state-switched control) are considered for regulating the stiffness of MREs. The simulation results show that the MRE-based isolation system outperformed the conventional system in suppressing the maximum base drift, acceleration, and displacement of the structure.

A NEW ALALYTICAL MODEL AND SENSORLESS APPROACH FOR SWITCHED RELUCTANCE MOTORS

  • Saha, S.;Kosaka, T.;Matsui, N.;Takeda, Y.
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 Proceedings ICPE 98 1998 International Conference on Power Electronics
    • /
    • pp.310-315
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this paper a new analytical model for the non-linear flux-linkage/current characteristics of the switched reluctance motors at different rotor positions is proposed. The model has been successfully verified by the simulation and the experimental results of the instantaneous current waveforms and the average torque values in both single pulse and multiple pulse operation of the motor. The uniqueness of the model lies in its defining a simple algorithm for determining the rotor position ($\theta$). Hence, sensorless operation of the motor can be easily implemented with the aid of this model.

  • PDF

구간 시변 지연을 고려한 전환 멀티-에이전트 시스템에 대한 일치 제어 (Consensus Control for Switched Multi-agent Systems with Interval Time-varying Delays)

  • 박명진;권오민;이상문;박주현;차은종
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제18권5호
    • /
    • pp.401-406
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper considers multi-agent systems with interval time-varying delays and switching interconnection topology. By construction of a suitable Lyapunov-Krasovskii's functional, new delay-dependent consensus control conditions for the systems are established in terms of LMIs (Linear Matrix Inequalities) which can be easily solved by various effective optimization algorithms. One numerical example is given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed methods.

직류 마이크로그리드 시스템의 고조파 상태 공간 모델링 (Harmonic State Space Modeling of DC Microgrid Systems)

  • Kamalirad, Mohsen;To, Dinh Du;Lee, Dong-Choon
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2019년도 전력전자학술대회
    • /
    • pp.483-484
    • /
    • 2019
  • This paper proposes a harmonic state space (HSS) modeling of DC microgrid. In the HSS model, nonlinear equations for the switched circuit model are transformed into multiple linear equations. The simulation results have shown the HSS modeling is comparable with PSIM simulation.

  • PDF

스위칭 연결 구조를 갖는 외발형 이동 로봇들에 대한 대형 제어 알고리듬 (Formation Control Algorithm for Coupled Unicycle-Type Mobile Robots Through Switching Interconnection Topology)

  • 김홍근;심형보;백주훈
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제18권5호
    • /
    • pp.439-444
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this study, we address the formation control problem of coupled unicycle-type mobile robots, each of which can interact with its neighboring robots by communicating their position outputs. Each communication link between two mobile robots is assumed to be established according to the given time-varying interconnection topology that switches within a finite set of connected fixed undirected networks and has a non-vanishing dwell time. Under this setup, we propose a distributed formation control algorithm by using the dynamics extension and feedback linearization methods, and by employing a consensus algorithm for linear multi-agent systems which provides arbitrary fast convergence rate to the agreement of the multi-agent system. Finally, the proposed result is demonstrated through a computer simulation.