• 제목/요약/키워드: Switched capacitor

검색결과 258건 처리시간 0.026초

Implementation of One-Cycle Control for Switched Capacitor Converters

  • Yang, Lei;Zhang, Xiaobin;Li, Guann-pyng
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.2057-2066
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    • 2016
  • An extension of the one-cycle control (OCC) method for switched-capacitor (SC) converters is proposed in this paper, featuring a fast dynamic response, wide line and load operation ranges, and simplicity in implementation. To illustrate the operation principle of this nonlinear control method and to demonstrate its simplicity in design, a dual-phase unity gain SC converter is examined. A new control loop based on the charge balance in a flying capacitor is formulated for the OCC technique and implemented with a 15W dual-phase unity gain SC converter on a circuit board for control verification. The obtained experimental results show that external disturbances can be rejected in one switching cycle by the OCC controlled SC converter with good line and load regulations. When compared to other control methods, the proposed nonlinear control loop exhibits superior dynamic performance in suppressing input and load disturbances.

A Novel High Step-Up Converter with a Switched-Coupled-Inductor-Capacitor Structure for Sustainable Energy Systems

  • Liu, Hongchen;Ai, Jian;Li, Fei
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.436-446
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    • 2016
  • A novel step-up DC-DC converter with a switched-coupled-inductor-capacitor (SCIC) which successfully integrates three-winding coupled inductors and switched-capacitor techniques is proposed in this paper. The primary side of the coupled inductors for the SCIC is charged by the input source, and the capacitors are charged in parallel and discharged in series by the secondary windings of the coupled inductor to achieve a high step-up voltage gain with an appropriate duty ratio. In addition, the passive lossless clamped circuits recycle the leakage energy and reduce the voltage stress on the main switch effectively, and the reverse-recovery problem of the diodes is alleviated by the leakage inductor. Thus, the efficiency can be improved. The operating principle and steady-state analyses of the converter are discussed in detail. Finally, a prototype circuit at a 50 kHz switching frequency with a 20-V input voltage, a 200-V output voltage, and a 200-W output power is built in the laboratory to verify the performance of the proposed converter.

변형 SL-ZSI의 설계 및 제어 (Design and Control of Modified Switched Inductor-ZSI)

  • ;전태원;이홍희;김흥근;노의철
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2013년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.105-106
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a new topology with active switched-capacitor and switched-inductor impedance network, which can obtain a high boost factor with small shoot-through time. The proposed topology uses an active switched capacitor and switched-inductor impedance network in order to couple the main circuit and input dc source for boosting the output voltage. The proposed topology contains all advantages of the classical Z-source inverter. Comparing with other topologies, the proposed topology uses lesser component and the voltage boost inversion ability significantly increases. The theoretical analysis, pulse width modulation control strategies, and a comparison with classical ZSI have been given in this paper. Both simulation and experimental results will be presented to verify the advantages of the proposed topology.

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GA를 이용한 UPFC와 전력용 콘덴서의 최적 제어 (Optimal Control of UPFC and Switched Shunt Capacitor by Using Genetic Algorithm)

  • 김학만;김종율;오태규
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.9-11
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    • 2003
  • In power system planing and operation, voltage and reactive power control are very important. The voltage deviation and system losses can be reduced through control of reactive power sources. In general, there are several different reactive power sources, we used UPFC and switched shunt capacitor to improve the voltage profile and to reduce system losses in this study. Since there are many switched shunt capacitors in power system, so it is necessary to coordinate these switched shunt capacitors. In this study, Genetic Algorithm(GA) is used to find optimal coordination of UPFC and switched shunt capacitors in a local area of power system. In case study, the effectiveness of the proposed method is demonstrated in KEPCO's power system. The simulation is performed by PSS/E.

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A Fully Soft Switched Two Quadrant Bidirectional Soft Switching Converter for Ultra Capacitor Interface Circuits

  • Mirzaei, Amin;Farzanehfard, Hosein;Adib, Ehsan;Jusoh, Awang;Salam, Zainal
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2011
  • This paper describes a two quadrant bidirectional soft switching converter for ultra capacitor interface circuits. The total efficiency of the energy storage system in terms of size and cost can be increased by a combination of batteries and ultra capacitors. The required system energy is provided by a battery, while an ultra capacitor is used at high load power pulses. The ultra capacitor voltage changes during charge and discharge modes, therefore an interface circuit is required between the ultra capacitor and the battery. This interface circuit must have good efficiency while providing bidirectional power conversion to capture energy from regenerative braking, downhill driving and the protecting ultra capacitor from immediate discharge. In this paper a fully soft switched two quadrant bidirectional soft switching converter for ultra capacitor interface circuits is introduced and the elements of the converter are reduced considerably. In this paper, zero voltage transient (ZVT) and zero current transient (ZCT) techniques are applied to increase efficiency. The proposed converter acts as a ZCT Buck to charge the ultra capacitor. On the other hand, it acts as a ZVT Boost to discharge the ultra capacitor. A laboratory prototype converter is designed and realized for hybrid vehicle applications. The experimental results presented confirm the theoretical and simulation results.

Switched-Capacitor를 이용한 선로 등화기의 설계 (Design of the Switched-Capacitor Line Equalizer)

  • 정재훈;이상목;최상태;한일송
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1987년도 전기.전자공학 학술대회 논문집(II)
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    • pp.990-993
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    • 1987
  • A digital subscriber loop transmission is a key technology to provide end-to-end digital connectivity for Integrated Service Network. And the equalization of the signal is needed for a fully digitalized connection between subscriber's premises because of the limited transmission characteristics of existing subscriber loop. This paper describes the switched capacitor equalizer for the 2B+D data transmission in TCH on existing subscriber loops.

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고효율, 저전력 Switched-Capacitor DC-DC 변환기의 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of High-Efficiency, Low-Power Switched-Capacitor DC-DC Converter)

  • 김남균;김상철;방욱;송근호;김은동
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.523-526
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we design and fabricate the high-efficiency and low-power switched-capacitor DC-DC converter. This converter consists of internal oscillator, output driver and output switches. The internal oscillator has 100kHz oscillation frequency and the output switches composed of one pMOS transistor and three nMOS transistors. According to the configuration of two external capacitors, the converter has three functions that are the Inverter, Doubler and Divider. The proposed converter is fabricated through the 0.8$\mu\textrm{m}$ 2-poly, 2-metal CMOS process. The simulation and experimental result for fabricated IC show that the proposed converter has the voltage conversion efficiency of 98% and power efficiency more than 95%.

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반 능동형 RFID 태그를 위한 전원 제어 회로 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of Power Management Circuit for Semi-active RFID Tags)

  • 김영교;이경일;조성규;남기훈;김시호
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제59권10호
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    • pp.1839-1844
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    • 2010
  • A power management controller circuit with switched capacitor mode down regulator and battery charger block for semi-active RFID tags was proposed and fabricated. The main purposes of the proposed switched capacitor mode down regulator and battery charger block are to reduce standby current and to provide a self-controlled thin film battery charger by detecting the received RF power, respectively. Fabricated chip area is $360,000{\mu}m^2$ and measured standby current was about $1.3{\mu}A$. To further reduction of standby current, a wake-up circuit has to be included in the power management controller.

Switched-Capacitor Based Digital Temperature Sensor Implemented in 0.35-µm CMOS Process

  • Kim, Su-Bin;Choi, Jeon-Woong;Lee, Tae-Gyu;Lee, Ki-Ppeum;Jeong, Hang-Geun
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.21-24
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    • 2018
  • A temperature sensor with a binary output was implemented using switched-capacitor circuits in a $0.35-{\mu}m$ CMOS(com-plementary metal-oxide semiconductor) process. The measured temperature exhibited good agreement with the oven temperature after calibration. The measured power consumption was 5.61 mW, slightly lower than the simulated power consumption of 6.63 mW.

Switched Capacitor Filter를 이용한 한국어자음합성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Korean Consonants Synthesis using Switched-Capaciter Filter)

  • 이영훈;이대영
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.30-38
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    • 1984
  • 本論文에서는 中心周波數를 클럭周波數에 의해 線型的으로 변화시킬 수 있고 選揮度와 最大利得은 캐패시터 array에 의해 디지틀信號로 制擧할 수 있는 프로그램 可能한 2次SC filter를 構成하였다. 또한 이 filter를 이용하여 formant音聲合成시스템을 構成하고 韓國誤子音을 合成함으로써 이 filter를 가지고 韓國語의 대부분이 吟聲을 實時間으로 合成할 수 있다는 可能性을 보였다.

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