• Title/Summary/Keyword: Suspended

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Real Scale Experiment for Suspended Solid Transport Analysis and Modeling of Particle Dispersion Model (부유 물질 거동 분석을 위한 실규모 실험 및 입자 분산 모형 적용)

  • Shin, Jaehyun;Park, Inhwan;Seong, Hoje;Rhee, Dong Sop
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.12
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    • pp.236-244
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    • 2020
  • In this research a suspended solid transport experiment was conducted in the river experiment center to find the characteristics and dispersion of the material. Modeling by the particle dispersion model was also executed to reproduce the suspended solid transport. The suspended solid was consisted of a mixture of silica and water using a mixing equipment, which was then introduced into a real-scale flume and measured with the laser-diffraction based particle size analyzer(LISST) to find the concentration of the material. The comparison between the measured suspended solid concentration using drone images and particle size analyzers, with the model showed a good match overall, which proved the applicability of the model. Along with finding the model applicability, the research showed the potential for suspended solid estimation in high flow situations with high rainfall.

Device Development for Measurement of Bed Load and Suspended Particle Movement in Coastal Water and its Application to Field (연안의 부유물 이동 측정 장치 개발과 현장 적용)

  • Lee, Chung Il
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.323-330
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    • 2014
  • Transport of bed load and suspended particle in coastal waters is main factor causing change in shoreline, and effective measurement method and appropriate equipment is required. To measure bed load and suspended particle transport an equipment was designed and manufactured, and it was applied in the field. The equipment consists of four main elements, body supporter, bed load and suspended particle sampler, sampler support and lock. Eight samplers were installed along the circumference of each supporter, and each sample is a 45-degree intervals. The field experiment was done once along Gyeongpo beach in August 2013. This note described the design and function of the equipment and results of field experiments.

A research on the features of suspended sediments origination in natural world (자연계에 있어 부유사 발생원의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이성기
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.483-488
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    • 2002
  • Suspended sediment outflows mainly by natural situation and artificial action and affects in down-stream. This research studied suspended sediments origination in forests size and mountain stream for natural situation, density for artificial action, and measured the size and possible quantity of suspended sediments origination and studied obstruction method of the generation by artificial action. As the result, I found that the size of generation is about 2~3% of forest size and the forest size which is affecting bare area of valley is about 1∼2ha. In addition, possible outflow segments quantity by artificial facilities is assumed to be maximum 200ton/ha and abstract of mountain incline for mountain development needs minimize bare area valley by make right angle with minimum size.

Importance of the Settling Velocity on the Suspended Solids Diffusion in Osaka Bay (오사카만에서 부유토사의 확산특성에 대한 침강속도의 중요성)

  • 김종인
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2002
  • Numerical experiments are conducted using a three-dimensional baroclinic equation model and a Lagrangian method for clarifying the effect of th settling velocity on the suspended solids diffusion caused by the dredging and the reclamination works. Diffusion characteristics of the neutral particles and the weighting particles is experimented by the Lagrangian particles trajectory model, The results show that the diffusion characteristics of the suspended solids is effected by the settling velocity classified by the particles size in the density layered semi-closed bay. To estimate exactly the diffusion characteristics of the suspended solids and the contaminant with weight the three-dimensional baroclinic equation model and the three-dimensional Lagrangian particles trajectory model considering the settling velocity of the particle in the density layered semi-closed bay must be used.

Korean Standard Draft of the Laboratory Method of Measuring the Airborne Sound Insulation of a Suspended Ceiling (매단 천장의 실간 공기전달음 차단성능 측정방법의 KS규격화 방안)

  • Yang, Kwan-seop;Lee, Keun-hee;Kim, Sun-woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.393.1-393
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    • 2002
  • Offices and other multipurpose buildings commonly have suspended ceilings installed over room dividing wall. But Korean Standards don't include any code on test methods and test facility of the suspended ceiling system. Therefore, test methods and test facility from ISO and ASTM have been used for evaluating sound performance in domestic so far. In this study, Korean Standards draft on test methods and test facility of suspended ceiling system and materials is proposed on the basis of ISO and ASTM.

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A Measurement Apparatus of Lateral Restoring Force Exerted on Electrostatically Suspended Object (정전부상체에 작용하는 횡방향 복원력 측정장치)

  • Jeon Jong Up;Park Ki-Tae;Park Kyu-Yeol
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.60-69
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    • 2005
  • In electrostatic suspension system of thin plates like a silicon wafer or an aluminum disk for hard disk applications, the lateral restoring force exerted on a suspended object plays an important role since the lateral motion of the suspended object, owing to the inherently stable restoring forces, can be passively stabilized without any active control of it. This paper reports about the measurement apparatus of the lateral restoring force originating from a relative translation of the suspended object with respect to the electrodes-for-suspension. An approximate calculation of the lateral force in disk-shaped objects, the structure of the measurement apparatus, a measurement method, stabilization condition and the guideline in designing the measurement apparatus are described. Experimental results obtained by using a 3.5-inch aluminum disk as a suspended object are presented as well in order to assess the magnitude of lateral force and stiffness, and also verify the usefulness of the measurement apparatus.

Investigation on the Laboratory Method of Measuring the Airborne Sound Insulation of a Suspended Ceiling (매단 천장의 실간 공기전달음 실험실 측정 방법 고찰)

  • 양관섭;이근희;김선우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.1126-1131
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    • 2002
  • Offices and other multipurpose buildings commonly have suspended ceilings installed over room dividing wall. But Korean Standards don't include any code on test methods and test facility of the suspended ceiling system. Therefore, test methods and test facility from ISO or ASTM have been used for evaluating sound performance in domestic so far. In this study, every regulation from ISO, ASTM, especially for airborne sound insulation against suspended ceiling system, is analyzed in order to apply to establishment of Korean Standards on test methods and test facility of suspended ceiling system and materials.

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A High Birefringent Polymer Terahertz Waveguide: Suspended Elliptical Core Fiber

  • Wang, Jingli;Chen, Heming;Shi, Weihua
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.453-458
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    • 2014
  • A novel high birefringent polymer terahertz (THz) fiber with a suspended elliptical core is proposed in this paper. The introduction of an elliptical core can enhance asymmetry to realize high mode birefringence, and a large porous outer cladding effectively isolates the core-guided mode from interacting with the surrounding environment. A full-vector finite element method(FEM) is used to analyze the characteristics of the THz fiber. Simulation results show that the suspended elliptical fiber exhibits high mode birefringence on a level of $10^{-2}$ over a wide frequency range, and an extremely large mode birefringence(${\approx}0.06226$) is obtained when ellipticity is 0.2. Moreover, a suspended hollow elliptical core fiber is also discussed for the purpose of lower loss, however high mode birefringence and low relative absorption loss can not coexist in such a kind of fiber.

A Consideration of Open End & Step Discontinuity Effects for Suspended Strip Line (Suspended Strip Line의 Open End 및 Step 불연속 효과에 대한 고찰)

  • Jeon, Yong-Ku;Yang, Seung-In
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.45 no.12
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    • pp.146-151
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    • 2008
  • The equivalent circuits of Open End and Step discontinuity effects for Suspended Strip line are obtained. The circuit parameters for each discontinuity effect are represented by equations after optimization based on EM analysis results, and the coefficients of the equations are obtained by curve fitting for all impedance cases.

An Efficient Method Of The Suspended Sediment-Discharge Measurement Using Entropy Concept

  • Choo, Tai-Ho
    • Water Engineering Research
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.95-105
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    • 2000
  • A method is presented which enables easily the computation of the suspended sediment discharge as the mean sediment concentration and mean flow velocity. This method has significant advantages over the traditional method, which principally depend on a set of measured concentration data. The method is based on both a new sediment concentration and mean sediment concentration equations which have been derived from the entropy concept used in statistical mechanics and information theory: (1) The sediment concentration distribution equations derived, are capable of describing the variation of the concentration in the vertical direction. (2) The mean concentration equation derived, is capable of calculating easily the mean concentration by using only one measured concentration in open channel. The present study mainly addresses the following two subjects : (1) new sediment concentration and mean sediment concentration equations are derived from the entropy concept : (2) An efficient and useful method of suspended sediment-discharge measurements is developed which can facilitate the estimation of suspended sediment-discharge in open channel. Flume and laboratory data are used to carry out the research task outlined above. An efficient method for determining the suspended sediment-discharge in the open channel has been developed. The method presented also is efficient and applicable in estimating the sediment transport in rivers and the sediment deposit in the reservoirs, and can drastically reduce the time and cost of sediment measurements.

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