• Title/Summary/Keyword: Suppression Methods

검색결과 737건 처리시간 0.032초

음성부호화기에서의 잡음제거 방식 비교 (Comparison of Noise Suppression Methods in Voice CODEC)

  • 이진걸;기훈재
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 1998년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1203-1206
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    • 1998
  • Considerable research in the last three decades has examined the problem of enhancement of speech degraded by additive background noise. We compare traditional methods such as spectral subtraction and Wiener filter, recently proposed psychoacoustic model based methods such as perceptual filter and noise suppression in EVRC in terms of performance and complexity.

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LATEST DEVELOPMENTS FOR FIRE DETECTION AND SUPPRESSION APPLICATIONS

  • Grant, Casey C.
    • 한국화재소방학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국화재소방학회 1997년도 International Symposium on Fire Science and Technology
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    • pp.573-581
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    • 1997
  • Much activity is occurring throughout the world with respect to the implementation of new concepts and technology for fire detection and fire suppression applications. Obvious advances include tangible detection and suppression improvements, and also new methods and approaches such as performance based codes and standards. Examples of tangible advances include addressable detection systems, wireless detection technology, halon alternatives, water mist systems, advanced sprinkler technology, and so on. Examples of new approaches and methods include a revitalized focus on disaster planning and the need for a total fire protection plan. The concept of performance based codes and standards for the design and installation fire detection and suppression systems will be explored in detail.

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원자력발전소의 출력감발모드를 위한 경보축약 규칙 (Practical Alarm Suppression Rules and their Implementation for Nuclear Power Plants)

  • 황인구;김양모
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제60권10호
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    • pp.1804-1810
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    • 2011
  • It is necessary to adopt some logical techniques and methods of alarm processing for a large complex plant such as nuclear power plants in order to present the occurred alarm messages properly and concisely. Among such alarm processing techniques, the alarm suppressing function is a strong tool to avoid alarm flooding during the sudden transients of plant output power such as turbine trips, reactor trips and other incidents. Unless any suppression or representation technologies are used in an alarm message listing system, it cannot provide quick assistance to plant operators or supervisors during plant upsets because too many alarm messages are presented in an alarm list window. This paper presents the key suppression methods and analysis processes developed for implementing a suppressed alarm message listing function of an integrated alarm system called LogACTs which has been applied to a CANDU nuclear power plant. A simulation testing of the suppressing function conducted with the real plant alarm message list data has demonstrated an effective performance of the developed logics with the high suppression rate.

적응 윈도윙을 기반으로한 적응 필터 (Adaptive Filter Based on Adaptive Windowing)

  • 우종진;신현출;송우진
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2001년도 제14회 신호처리 합동 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.81-84
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    • 2001
  • We propose a novel noise littering method based on adaptive windowing. To restore a noisy signal adaptive filtering methods have been widely researched and used. However, conventional adaptive filtering methods have a trade-off between noise suppression and edge preservation since they adopt fixed size filters. In this paper applying the adaptive windowing concept to adaptive filtering, we overcome the trade-off, The filter size is adaptively selected depending on signal statistics. The visual results of the signal and image restorations convincingly show the superior preservation of edge and detail and suppression of noise for the proposed adaptive windowed adaptive filter compared with conventional methods.

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음성코덱에서의 잡음제거 방식 비교 (Comparion of Noise Suppression Methods in Voice CODEC)

  • 이진걸
    • 공학논문집
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.43-46
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    • 1998
  • 지난 30년간 부가 잡음에 의해 열화된 음성신호의 개선에 관해 많은 연구가 진행되어 왔다. 잡음제거를 위한 고전적인 방법인 spectral subtraction, Wiener filter와 최근에 제안된 심리음향모델에 근거한 perceptual filter, EVRC의 잡음제거단을 성능과 구현의 복잡도 측면에서 비교하였다.

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NPC 인버터의 베이스/게이트 구동 억제 방법 (Base/Gate Drive Suppression Methods of NPC Inverters)

  • 윤지택;박인규;박종근
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.316-320
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    • 1995
  • This paper proposes two base/gate drive suppression methods of NPC inverters. The first is the output current polarity detection type, which can be regarded as an extension of Joshi and Bose's method for ordinary inverters. But this method has difficulties in implementation. The second is the output voltage polarity detection type, which is easier to implement than the former. The base/gate drive suppression methods have the merit that it does not have the dead time problem, reduces the power loss of the driving circuit, and others.

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저전력 스위칭 전원회로에서의 EMI 분석 및 대책 (EMI Analysis and Solution for Low Power Switching Power Supply)

  • 정용채
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2001
  • 스위칭 전원회로에서의 EMI대책에는 여러 가지 것들이 있다. 이는 크게 노이즈 원에서의 대책, 경로 대책 그리고 필터 대책으로 나뉠 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 쉽게 필터 대책을 할 수 있는 방법을 간단히 설명하고 경로 대책에 관해서 집중적으로 검토한다. 특히 요즘에 폭넓게 사용되어지는 각종 SMPS에 대하여 샤시 유무에 따른 EMI감쇠 방법을 제시하고 10W급 플라이백 SMPS를 이용하여 이러한 방법들을 시험을 통해서 확인했다.

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Recent Progress in Methods of Generating Water Mist for Fire Suppression

  • Guangxuan, Liao;Xin, Huang;Beihua, Cong;Jun, Qin;Jianghong, Liu;Xishi, Wang
    • 한국분무공학회지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.251-265
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    • 2006
  • To prevent the ozonosphere from being destroyed by Halon, it is an urgent task to find out Halon replacement. As one of the replacements water mist have showed broad applications by its advantages: little pollution to environment (not destroying the ozone layer or bring green house effect), extinguishing fire quickly, consuming a small quantity of water and having little damage to the protected objects. The methods of generating water mist strongly influence fire suppression effectiveness, which determine the cone angle, drop size distribution, flux uniformity, and momentum of the generating spray. The traditional water mist nozzle included pressure jet nozzles, impingement nozzles and twin-fluid nozzles. All of them have more or less disadvantages for fire suppression. Therefore, many research institutes and corporations are taking up with innovations in mist generation. This article provided some recent studies in State Key Laboratory of Fire Science (SKLFS) of University of Science and Technology of China. SKLFS have investigated new methods of generating water mist (i.e. effervescent atomization and ultrasonic atomization). and self developed a series of nozzles and developed advanced DPIVS (Digital Particle Image Velocimetry and Sizing) technique. Characteristics of water mist (the distribution of droplet sizes, flux density, spray dynamics and cone angle) produced by these nozzles were measured under different conditions (work pressure, nozzle geometry, etc.) using LDV/APV and DPTVS systems. A series of experiments were performed to study the fire suppression effectiveness in different fire scenario (different kindsof the fuel, fire size and ventilation conditions). The fire extinguishing mechanisms of water mist was also discussed.

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축방��으로 전개되는 보의 중력에 의한 횡진동 저감 연구 (A Study on Suppression of Lateral Vibration for Axially Deploying Beams under Gravity)

  • 임재곤;윤원상;범희락;홍성욱
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제28권8호
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    • pp.959-965
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents the dynamic modeling and vibration suppression methods for axially deploying beams subjected to gravity. A modal modeling method is employed to develop the lateral vibration model for axially deploying beams. Simulation is made to validate the proposed model as well as to investigate the dynamics of axially deploying beams. This paper rigorously investigates the gravity effect as a source of vibration for axially deploying beams. In order to suppress lateral vibration for deploying beams, the moving speed command is modified by using the input shaping method, Experiments are also performed to prove the proposed vibration suppression method. The simulations and experiments show that the proposed modeling and input shaping methods are effective for the dynamic analysis and vibration suppression of axially deploying beams subjected to gravity.

Parametric Study on Water Mist Nozzles for Fire Suppression System Based on CFD Methods

  • Jung, In-Su;Park, Tae-Gyu;Chung, Hee-Taeg
    • 한국분무공학회지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.124-130
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    • 2010
  • Numerical simulation has been performed to investigate the mist flow characteristics through the fire suppression nozzles for the design purposes. The commercial softwares, FLUENT and the fire dynamic simulator, FDS with the proper modelings were chosen as the numerical tools. In order to find optimal conditions in sense of the main performances of nozzles, the spray characteristics were analyzed both inside and outside of the nozzles. Geometric factors of the injecting orifices, i.e., diameter and chamfered angle were chosen as the simulation parameters for design application. From the present numerical results, 1.0c nozzles, whose orifice-diameter was 1 mm, having the chamfered angles were shown as the best performance of the fire suppression.