• Title/Summary/Keyword: Support vector machines.

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A Fault Diagnosis Methodology for Module Process of TFT-LCD Manufacture Using Support Vector Machines (SVM을 이용한 TFT-LCD 모듈공정의 불량 진단 방안)

  • Shin, Hyun-Joon
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.93-97
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    • 2010
  • Fast incipient fault diagnosis is becoming one of the key requirements for economical and optimal process operation management in high-tech industries. Artificial neural networks have been used to detect faults for a number of years and shown to be highly successful in this application area. This paper presents a novel test technique for fault detection and classification for module process of TFT-LCD manufacture using support vector machines (SVMs). In order to evaluate SVMs, this paper examines the performance of the proposed method by comparing it with that of multilayer perception, one of the artificial neural network techniques, based on real benchmarking data.

A Development of Unknown Intrusion Detection System with SVM (SVM을 통한 미확인 침입탐지 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Seok-Tae;Han, In-Gyu;Lee, Chang-Yong;Kho, Jeong-Ho;Lee, Do-Won;Oh, Jeong-Min;Bang, Cheol-Soo;Lee, Geuk
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2007
  • In this research, we suggest the unknown intrusion detection system with SVM(Support Vector Machines). At the system, at first, collected training-packets are processed through packet image creating module. And then, it is studied by the SVM module. Finally, the studied SVM module classifies the test-data unsing test-packet-image. This system's stability and efficient characteristic of security is far superior than the existing it.

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The Threat List Acquisition Method in an Engagement Area using the Support Vector Machines (SVM을 이용한 교전영역 내 위협목록 획득방법)

  • Koh, Hyeseung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.236-243
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a threat list acquisition method in an engagement area using the support vector machines (SVM). The proposed method consists of track creation, track estimation, track feature extraction, and threat list classification. To classify the threat track robustly, dynamic track estimation and pattern recognition algorithms are used. Dynamic tracks are estimated accurately by approximating a track movement using position, velocity and time. After track estimation, track features are extracted from the track information, and used to classify threat list. Experimental results showed that the threat list acquisition method in the engagement area achieved about 95 % accuracy rate for whole test tracks when using the SVM classifier. In case of improving the real-time process through further studies, it can be expected to apply the fire control systems.

Application of Support Vector Machines to the Prediction of KOSPI

  • Kim, Kyoung-jae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Inteligent Information System Society Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.329-337
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    • 2003
  • Stock market prediction is regarded as a challenging task of financial time-series prediction. There have been many studies using artificial neural networks in this area. Recently, support vector machines (SVMs) are regarded as promising methods for the prediction of financial time-series because they me a risk function consisting the empirical ewer and a regularized term which is derived from the structural risk minimization principle. In this study, I apply SVM to predicting the Korea Composite Stock Price Index (KOSPI). In addition, this study examines the feasibility of applying SVM in financial forecasting by comparing it with back-propagation neural networks and case-based reasoning. The experimental results show that SVM provides a promising alternative to stock market prediction.

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Enhancing Gene Expression Classification of Support Vector Machines with Generative Adversarial Networks

  • Huynh, Phuoc-Hai;Nguyen, Van Hoa;Do, Thanh-Nghi
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.14-20
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    • 2019
  • Currently, microarray gene expression data take advantage of the sufficient classification of cancers, which addresses the problems relating to cancer causes and treatment regimens. However, the sample size of gene expression data is often restricted, because the price of microarray technology on studies in humans is high. We propose enhancing the gene expression classification of support vector machines with generative adversarial networks (GAN-SVMs). A GAN that generates new data from original training datasets was implemented. The GAN was used in conjunction with nonlinear SVMs that efficiently classify gene expression data. Numerical test results on 20 low-sample-size and very high-dimensional microarray gene expression datasets from the Kent Ridge Biomedical and Array Expression repositories indicate that the model is more accurate than state-of-the-art classifying models.

Development of Subject-Convergent Teaching-Learning Materials for Core Principles of Support Vector Machines

  • Hwang, Yuri;Choi, Eunsun;Park, Namje
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.42-46
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    • 2022
  • To cultivate talented people with creative and convergent thinking skills to live in the era of the 4th industrial revolution, the national curriculum of Korea is gradually emphasizing convergence education and software education. To meet the demands of the times, this paper suggests subject-convergent teaching-learning materials for educating core principles of Support Vector Machines, especially targeting elementary learners. Based on analysis of the national curriculum, achievement standards of three subjects are integrated. After printable worksheets for traditional face-to-face classes had developed, they were transformed to online interactive worksheets for non-face-to-face classes. The teaching-learning materials are expected to promote the growth of the learners' academic motivation and knowledge.

The use of support vector machines in semi-supervised classification

  • Bae, Hyunjoo;Kim, Hyungwoo;Shin, Seung Jun
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.193-202
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    • 2022
  • Semi-supervised learning has gained significant attention in recent applications. In this article, we provide a selective overview of popular semi-supervised methods and then propose a simple but effective algorithm for semi-supervised classification using support vector machines (SVM), one of the most popular binary classifiers in a machine learning community. The idea is simple as follows. First, we apply the dimension reduction to the unlabeled observations and cluster them to assign labels on the reduced space. SVM is then employed to the combined set of labeled and unlabeled observations to construct a classification rule. The use of SVM enables us to extend it to the nonlinear counterpart via kernel trick. Our numerical experiments under various scenarios demonstrate that the proposed method is promising in semi-supervised classification.

COMPARATIVE STUDY OF THE PERFORMANCE OF SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINES WITH VARIOUS KERNELS

  • Nam, Seong-Uk;Kim, Sangil;Kim, HyunMin;Yu, YongBin
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.333-354
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    • 2021
  • A support vector machine (SVM) is a state-of-the-art machine learning model rooted in structural risk minimization. SVM is underestimated with regards to its application to real world problems because of the difficulties associated with its use. We aim at showing that the performance of SVM highly depends on which kernel function to use. To achieve these, after providing a summary of support vector machines and kernel function, we constructed experiments with various benchmark datasets to compare the performance of various kernel functions. For evaluating the performance of SVM, the F1-score and its Standard Deviation with 10-cross validation was used. Furthermore, we used taylor diagrams to reveal the difference between kernels. Finally, we provided Python codes for all our experiments to enable re-implementation of the experiments.

A concise overview of principal support vector machines and its generalization

  • Jungmin Shin;Seung Jun Shin
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.235-246
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    • 2024
  • In high-dimensional data analysis, sufficient dimension reduction (SDR) has been considered as an attractive tool for reducing the dimensionality of predictors while preserving regression information. The principal support vector machine (PSVM) (Li et al., 2011) offers a unified approach for both linear and nonlinear SDR. This article comprehensively explores a variety of SDR methods based on the PSVM, which we call principal machines (PM) for SDR. The PM achieves SDR by solving a sequence of convex optimizations akin to popular supervised learning methods, such as the support vector machine, logistic regression, and quantile regression, to name a few. This makes the PM straightforward to handle and extend in both theoretical and computational aspects, as we will see throughout this article.

Solving Multi-class Problem using Support Vector Machines (Support Vector Machines을 이용한 다중 클래스 문제 해결)

  • Ko, Jae-Pil
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.32 no.12
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    • pp.1260-1270
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    • 2005
  • Support Vector Machines (SVM) is well known for a representative learner as one of the kernel methods. SVM which is based on the statistical learning theory shows good generalization performance and has been applied to various pattern recognition problems. However, SVM is basically to deal with a two-class classification problem, so we cannot solve directly a multi-class problem with a binary SVM. One-Per-Class (OPC) and All-Pairs have been applied to solve the face recognition problem, which is one of the multi-class problems, with SVM. The two methods above are ones of the output coding methods, a general approach for solving multi-class problem with multiple binary classifiers, which decomposes a complex multi-class problem into a set of binary problems and then reconstructs the outputs of binary classifiers for each binary problem. In this paper, we introduce the output coding methods as an approach for extending binary SVM to multi-class SVM and propose new output coding schemes based on the Error-Correcting Output Codes (ECOC) which is a dominant theoretical foundation of the output coding methods. From the experiment on the face recognition, we give empirical results on the properties of output coding methods including our proposed ones.