• Title/Summary/Keyword: Support measures

Search Result 1,746, Processing Time 0.033 seconds

WIS: Weighted Interesting Sequential Pattern Mining with a Similar Level of Support and/or Weight

  • Yun, Un-Il
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.29 no.3
    • /
    • pp.336-352
    • /
    • 2007
  • Sequential pattern mining has become an essential task with broad applications. Most sequential pattern mining algorithms use a minimum support threshold to prune the combinatorial search space. This strategy provides basic pruning; however, it cannot mine correlated sequential patterns with similar support and/or weight levels. If the minimum support is low, many spurious patterns having items with different support levels are found; if the minimum support is high, meaningful sequential patterns with low support levels may be missed. We present a new algorithm, weighted interesting sequential (WIS) pattern mining based on a pattern growth method in which new measures, sequential s-confidence and w-confidence, are suggested. Using these measures, weighted interesting sequential patterns with similar levels of support and/or weight are mined. The WIS algorithm gives a balance between the measures of support and weight, and considers correlation between items within sequential patterns. A performance analysis shows that WIS is efficient and scalable in weighted sequential pattern mining.

  • PDF

Support Measures for Domestic Rail Freight (국내 철도 화물운송 지원제도 개선방안)

  • Mun, Jin-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.151-160
    • /
    • 2009
  • Recently, the importance of rail in the carriage of freight is strongly emphasized. However, the role of rail in the carriage of freight has been decreasing. The purpose of this study is to suggest policy measures for increasing rail freight. Firstly, this study reviews the current situations of the rail freight in Korea and provides theories for the necessity of government support to rail freight transport. Various support measures are identified and evaluated. According to the evaluation, it is shown that the provision of subsidy for facility construction is the most desirable measure in the sense of cost effectiveness and durability of effect. Finally, detailed implementation strategies for the desirable support measures are suggested.

Government Support Mechanisms and Open Innovation: An Empirical Look at Korean Manufacturing Firms

  • Chung, Jiyoon
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business
    • /
    • v.13 no.3
    • /
    • pp.135-155
    • /
    • 2022
  • Purpose - The purpose of this study is to examine how a broad palette of government support measures and firms' membership in government-developed clusters are related to firms' openness in innovation processes. Design/methodology/approach - Empirically, this study analyzes the Korea Innovation Survey 2018 data on the innovation activities of 1,450 Korean R&D-active manufacturing firms in a three-year period from 2015 through 2017. Findings - The results suggest that firms engage in open innovation to a greater extent--as measured by the breadth of external collaborating partners and of the utilized external sources of knowledge--when they are provided with a broader palette of government support measures and are located in government-developed clusters. However, the effect of diverse government support measures is attenuated for firms located in these clusters. Research implications or Originality - This study contributes to the innovation literature by illuminating how firms' open innovation can be understood in a national innovation system. Moreover, it provides valuable implications for firms seeking to obtain government support and collaborate with others.

A Study on the Priority and Evaluation Criteria of Domestic Support Measures according to FTA (FTA 체결에 따른 국내지원대책의 평가기준 및 우선순위 선정)

  • Son, Yong-Jung
    • International Commerce and Information Review
    • /
    • v.14 no.1
    • /
    • pp.301-314
    • /
    • 2012
  • To improve support for damages due to FTA and competitive power to overcome it, direct damages to farming and fisheries are compensated through Direct Payment Policy and Business Cessation Support System. Support plans will be developed to enhance competitive power in industries and income base in rural areas. This study carried an AHP to decide Priority and Evaluation Criteria in respect to domestic support measures according to FTA. For the AHP, the classes were categorized into direct damage conservation, higher competitive power and expansion of income. For the direct damage preservation measures, the classes were categorized into farmers, fishermen, manufactures, service business managers, and workers. In respect to reinforcement of competitive power of each industry, the classes were categorized into farming, fisheries, manufacturing, the drug industry, and service business. In respect to expansion of income, the classes were categorized into farming and fishing. Then 27 national support measures were presented for sub-classes. As a result of the analysis, it was discovered that more weight was given to measures to reinforce competitive power of each industry and expand income than those on direct damage conservation. In respect to higher competitive power in industries, more weight was given to support for farming and manufacturing. In respect to expansion of income, more weight was given on measures on farming than fisheries. For the direct damage preservation measures, more weight was given on support measures on farmers and workers.

  • PDF

A Study on Support of ICT Cluster in Yangjae-Umyeun Area (양재우면지역의 ICT 클러스터 지원방안에 관한 연구)

  • Gil, Jin Ho;Kim, Dongwook;Kim, Dae Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.8 no.7
    • /
    • pp.237-243
    • /
    • 2017
  • Recently, the Korean government is planning to create ICT-centered clusters that will lead the fourth industrial revolution in the Yangjae-Umyeun area. In order for a cluster to be successful, innovation environments such as support systems and institutions should be appropriately prepared. In this study, we present a hierarchical model of ICT SME support measures after comprehending the support measures for existing SMEs and the factors needed for clustering, and then deriving the priorities of support measures. The questionnaire was distributed to 9 ICT SMEs and R&D experts. A total of 6 copies were collected. The priority of the support measures in this study is expected to be utilized for the successful development of R&CD cluster and the allocation of the support budget.

A Study on the Improvement Measures for Export Support Projects for SMEs in Jeollabuk-do (중소기업 수출지원 사업 활용 현황 및 개선방안에 관한 연구: 전라북도 지역을 중심으로)

  • Bangwool Han;Minho Kim
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business
    • /
    • v.14 no.4
    • /
    • pp.387-399
    • /
    • 2023
  • Purpose - The purpose of this study is to review the export support projects in Jeollabuk-do and to provide implications to the policy makers and to the local exporters. Based on this review, the study proposes future measures to enhance the efficiency of the current Jeollabuk-do export support project. Design/methodology/approach - This study reviews export support projects in Jeollabuk-do, d examines program types and utilization status, and subsequently summarizes the key aspects of Jeollabuk-do SMEs' export support projects. Findings - This study suggests that Jeollabuk-do's export support project can become more effective through active development of overseas markets and professional integration of marketing activities, particularly focusing on regionally specialized export products. Additionally, given the crucial roles played by the government, related agencies, and local offices in improving the export capabilities of SMEs in Jeollabuk-do, there is an emphasis on the need for continuous and systematic follow-up management and the establishment of export support projects and services. Research implications or Originality - While small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in Korea account for a significant portion of export activities, their actual export performance and contribution are low. The export competitiveness of SMEs, particularly those located in regions other than Seoul and Gyeonggi Province, is not improving despite various export support projects being promoted. Under the circumstances, this study provide meaningful implications to the policy makers and to the local exporters.

Environmentally Conscious Consumer Behavior and Support on the Environmental Regulation (환경의식적 소비자행동과 환경규제방안에 대한 지지도)

  • 민현선
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
    • /
    • v.34 no.3
    • /
    • pp.107-121
    • /
    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study was (1) to investigate the level of environmentally conscious consumer behavior and support on the environmental regulation, and (2) to identify the influencing variables and causal relationship. Data were collected from questionnares with 1050 male and female consumers who were in the age of 20∼49 and residents of 6 cities(Seoul, Pusan, Taegu, Kwangju, Taejoen, Inchon). The major findings were as follows: (1) The level of environmentally conscious behavior was relatively high and differed significantly according to sex, age, education and marital status. (2) The level of support on the environmental regulation measures, consumers' support on the company regulation measures was most strong. (4) Sex, age, marital status, environment awareness and environmentally conscious behavior had positive effects on consumers' support on the environmental regulation directly and indirectly.

  • PDF

Policy measures and necessities for small scale organic farming in the EU

  • Cho, Y.;Nicholas, P.
    • Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture
    • /
    • v.19 no.spc
    • /
    • pp.115-118
    • /
    • 2011
  • Most of European countries have certain support measures of small holder organic producers in their policy system but they need to be more positive with this issue. Recent EU regulations and any other governmental organic farming measures are hardly emphasising on small holders' issues except a few measures. In order to secure small producer organic farming, the extensive efforts are needed. Developing new logos and differential support system for small producer organic at every aspects from production, marketing and public procurement level will become more positive actions to take, for example.

ON THE LARGE DEVIATION PROPERTY OF RANDOM MEASURES ON THE d-DIMENSIONAL EUCLIDEAN SPACE

  • Hwang, Dae-Sik
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.71-80
    • /
    • 2002
  • We give a formulation of the large deviation property for rescalings of random measures on the d-dimensional Euclidean space R$^{d}$ . The approach is global in the sense that the objects are Radon measures on R$^{d}$ and the dual objects are the continuous functions with compact support. This is applied to the cluster random measures with Poisson centers, a large class of random measures that includes the Poisson processes.

Government's Budget Concentration for the Fisheries Sector: An analysis of support measures for the Korea-China FTA (우리나라 수산부문 예산 배분 집중도 분석: 한-중 FTA 국내보완대책을 중심으로)

  • Hae-Kyung Kee;Hyun-Ki Jeong;Se-Hyun Park
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.299-309
    • /
    • 2024
  • Purpose - The purpose of the study was to find out how the Korean government reflected its policy goal and direction by analysing the budget allocation on support measures for the Korea-China FTA in the fisheries sector. Design/methodology/approach - Concentration Ratio, Herfindahl-Hirschman Index and BCG Matrix were applied to the government's budget allocation on support measures for the Korea-China FTA in the fisheries sector. Findings - The study result shows that the government has provided various programmes without over-investing in some programmes. Meanwhile, the government has increased its budget for some programmes that are in line with its long-term policy goals, such as promoting sustainable fisheries and transforming fisheries into a value-added industry. In addition, the government has reduced its budget for programmes that threaten its fiscal sustainability. Research implications or Originality - The Korean government planned a 10-year budget plan for support measures for the fisheries sector after the implementation of the Korea-China FTA. Since 2016, the government has operated the subordinate programmes under the 10-year budget plan each year, reflecting its new policy direction, which takes into account both domestic and external factors. Accordingly, this study is meaningful in that it allows us to examine the government's policy direction for the fisheries sector after the Korea-China FTA.