• Title/Summary/Keyword: Superconducting Thin Film

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Fabrication and Characterization of High Temperature Superconducting Thin Film on Metallic Substrate Using Laser Ablation (레이저 증착법을 이용한 금속기판상 고온초전도 박막증착 및 특성분석)

  • Lee, Sang-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.329-331
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    • 1995
  • Laser ablation was used to fabricate superconducting $YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-x}$ (YBCO) thin films on metallic substrates with an YSZ buffer layer. An ArF excimer laser with an wavelength of 193 nm was used to deposit both YSZ buffer layer and superconducting thin film. The characterizations of thin films were performed and compared. With a 200 nm YSZ buffer layer, c-axis orientation and $T_c$=85 K were obtained for a 200 nm-thick YBCO film.

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Line-shaped superconducting NbN thin film on a silicon oxide substrate

  • Kim, Jeong-Gyun;Suh, Dongseok;Kang, Haeyong
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.20-25
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    • 2018
  • Niobium nitride (NbN) superconducting thin films with the thickness of 100 and 400 nm have been deposited on the surfaces of silicon oxide/silicon substrates using a sputtering method. Their superconducting properties have been evaluated in terms of the transition temperature, critical magnetic field, and critical current density. In addition, the NbN films were patterned in a line with a width of $10{\mu}m$ by a reactive ion etching (RIE) process for their characterization. This study proves the applicability of the standard complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) process in the fabrication of superconducting thin films without considerable degradation of superconducting properties.

Effects of Morphology on Nanostructured Superconducting Thin Film (나노구조 박막의 Morphology에 따른 초전도 특성 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Kouh, Tae-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.71-74
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    • 2006
  • Transport and tunneling measurements of nanostructured superconducting thin films are presented. To understand the effects of film morphology on their superconducting properties, thermal annealing experiments have been performed. The transition temperature increases with thermal annealing temperature towards the bulk value. Also, thermal annealing results in a shift of transverse phonon mode. These can be understood with changes in film morphology and suggest its importance on the superconducting state properties.

Thickness Effect on the Structural and Electrical Properties of YBCO Thin Films Grown by Pulsed Laser Deposition (PLD로 증착된 YBCO 박막의 두께에 따른 배향성과 전기적 특성 변화)

  • 허창회;한경보;이상렬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.617-619
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    • 2001
  • The effect of the superconducting film thickness on the substrate temperature has been investigated. Superconducting YBCO thin films have been grown on MgO substrates by pulsed laser deposition. The dependence of the orientation of YBCO film on thickness has been investigated by X-ray diffraction technique. X-ray diffraction indicated that the film orientation was changed by increasing the film thickness and by changing the substrate temperature.

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Fabrication and Charactreization of YBCO Multi-layer Thin Films for Josephson device (죠셉슨 소자구현을 위한 YBCO다층 박막 제작 및 특성)

  • Lee, H.S.;Park, J.Y.;Park, S.H.;Lee, D.H.;Park, H.J.;Kim, Y.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.06a
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    • pp.49-51
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    • 2002
  • In this thesis, Josephson junction using high-Tc superconducting multi-layer thin film has been fabricated by on-axis RF magnetron sputtering method. And, the characterizations were performed by X-ray diffraction, SEM and the measuring system of critical current density. The physical properties of multi-layer superconducting thin films were also analyzed with the measured results. To fabricate the multi-layer superconducting thin films, the optimum partial pressure of Argon and Oxgen and the temperature of substrate were measured. Also, YBaCuO thin film was grown on MgO and $SrTiO_3$ substrates by rf-sputtering and LGO thin film of 30 A was epitaxially grown on the YBaCuO thin film as a josephson junction with the same condition. The schottky barrier at the contact surface between YBaCuO/LGO and YBaCuO/Au and the energy gap of 0.5 ${\sim}$ 0.6 mV in Nb were observed from the dI/dV-V of YBaCuO/LGO/Au/Nb and YBaCuO/Au/Nb.

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Analysis of Operational Characteristics of Separated Three-Phase Flux-Lock SFCL (삼상 분리형 자속구속형 전류제한기의 동작 특성 분석)

  • Doo, Seung-Gyu;Du, Ho-Ik;Park, Chung-Ryul;Kim, Min-Ju;Kim, Yong-Jin;Han, Byoung-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.289-289
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    • 2008
  • We investigated the operational characteristics of the separated three-phase flux-lock type superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL). The single-phase lock type SFCL consist of two coils, which are wound in parallel through an iron core. The high-$T_c$ superconducting(HSTC) thin film connected in series with secondary coil. The separated three-phase flux-lock type SFCL consist of three single-phase flux-lock type SFCL. In a normal condition, the SFCL is not operate. When a fault occurs, the current of a HSTC thin film exceeds its critical current by fault current, the resistance of the HSTC thin film generated. Therefore fault current was limited by SFCL. The separated three-phase flux-lock type SFCL are operated in fault condition such as the the single line-to-ground fault, the double line-to-ground fault and the triple line-to-ground fault. The experimental results, the SFCL operational characteristics was dependent on fault condition.

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Sticking processing of Bi high $T_c$ superconducting thin films (Bi 고온 초전도 박막의 부착 공정)

  • Cheon, Min-Woo;Kim, Tae-Gon;Park, Yong-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.05b
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    • pp.94-97
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    • 2005
  • Bismuth high Tc superconducting thin films are fabricated via a co-deposition process by an ion beam sputtering with an ultra low growth rate, and sticking processing of the respective elements are evaluated. The sticking processing of bismuth element in bismuth high Tc superconducting thin film formation was observed to show a unique temperature dependence; it was almost a constant value of 0.49 below about $730^{\circ}C$ and decreased linearly over about $730^{\circ}C$. This temperature dependence can be elucidated from the evaporation and sublimation rates of bismuth oxide, $Bi_2O_3$, from the film surface. It is considered that the liquid phase of the bismuth oxide plays an important role in the bismuth phase formation in the co-deposition process.

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Interface Characterization of Supeconducting Thin Film on Sapphire Grown by an Excimer Laser (액시머 레이저로 증착된 초전도박막과 사파이어 기판간 계면 특성 분석)

  • 이상렬;박형호;강광용
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.148-151
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    • 1995
  • Excimer laser has been used to fabricate superconducting YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$\sub$7-x/(YBCO) thin films on various substrates. An XeCl excimer laser with an wavelength of 308 nm was used to deposit both buffer layer and superconducting thin film on sapphire substrate. The characterizations of the interface between thin film and substrate were performed. The interfacial properties of thin films on buffered sapphire and on bare sapphire were compared. With a 20 nm PrBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$\sub$7-x/(PBCO) buffer layer, no diffusion layer was observed between film and substrate while the diffusion layer with about 30 nm thickness was observed between film and sapphire without buffer layer.

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Growth Model of Bi-Superconducting Thin Film Fabricated by Co-sputtering Method (동시 스퍼터법으로 제작한 Bi 초전도 박막의 성장 모델)

  • Chun, Min-Woo;Park, Yong-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.796-799
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    • 2002
  • BSCCO thin films are fabricated via a co-deposition process at an ultra-low growth rate using ion beam sputtering. The sticking coefficient of Bi element exhibits a characteristic temperature dependence. This temperature dependence of the sticking coefficient was explained consistently on the basis of the evaporation and sublimation processes of Bi$_2$O$_3$.

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Comparison between Superconducting Thin Films Fabricated by Using the Sputtering and the Evaporation Method (스퍼터링 법과 증발 법으로 제작한 초전도 박막의 비교)

  • Cheon, Min-Woo;Park, No-Bong;Yang, Sung-Ho;Park, Yong-Pil;Kim, Hye-Jeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.39-42
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    • 2004
  • The $Bi_2Sr_2Ca_nCu_{n+1}O_x$ superconducting thin film fabricated by using the sputtering method was compared with the $Bi_2Sr_2Ca_nCu_{n+1}O_x$ superconducting thin film fabricated by using the evaporation method. In doing the ultra-low deposition because each element can exist on the substrate surface, both the sputtering method and the evaporation method could easily fabricate single phase of the Bi2212 phase. Also, it is cofirmed that by optimizing the deposition condition, each single phase of the Bi2201 phase and the Bi2212 phase can be fabricated, the sticking coefficient of Bi element is clearly related to the changing of substrate temperature and the formation of the Bi2212 phase.

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