• Title/Summary/Keyword: Superconducting Magnet

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Analysis of the Induction Generator with a Superconducting Bulk Magnet Rotor (초전도 벌크 자석 회전자를 갖는 유도 발전기 특성)

  • 김성훈;한송엽
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 1999.02a
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    • pp.117-120
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    • 1999
  • This paper is about a modified induction generator which has a free inner-rotor. The improved induction generator utilizes a free inner-rotor that has a superconducting magnet. This kind of generator has same approach when analyzing as an ordinary induction generator, but shows a little difference when expressing in designing and analyzing such the machines.

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Manufacture and Tests of Cryostat for Micro SMES (Micro SMES용 크라이오스테l트 제작 및 특성평가)

  • 조전욱;심기덕;하홍수;김해종;성기철;권영길;고득용;염한길;류충식
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.44-48
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    • 2001
  • SMES consists of Superconducting magnet, a power converter, a cryostat and HTS current leads The prototype cryostat with HTS current leads and refrigerators was designed and manufactured for developing micro SMES. The temperature rise under dc current in HTS current leads was measured. The performances of helium boil-off and mechanical stress were evaluated during transfer and vibration tests. The results will be used to develope the micro-SMES system.

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A Study on The Improvement of Subsynchronous Resonance Using by Superconducting Magnet Energy Storage. (초전도 에너지 저장장치를 이용한 준동기공진의 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Won;Won, Young-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.07a
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    • pp.57-60
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    • 1988
  • The investigation of subsynchronous resonance by utilities has resulted in proposed and applied method to mitigate or eliminate SSRdamage to turbine generators. Many papers presented various methods and devices that can be used as countermeasures for the SSR. This paper introduced the availability of Superconducting magnet energy storage as an countermeasure for the SSR in the capacitor compensated transmission line.

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Purification of wastewater from paper factory by superconducting magnetic separator (초전도 자기분리에 의한 제지폐수의 정수)

  • Ha, Dong-Woo;Kim, Tae-Hyung;Kwon, Jun-Mo;Sohn, Myung-Hwan;Baik, Seung-Kyu;Oh, Sang-Soo;Ha, Hong-Soo;Ko, Rock-Kil;Kim, Ho-Sup;Kim, Young-Hun;Ha, Tae-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.342-343
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    • 2009
  • Paper factories use a large amount of water and same amount of wastewater is generated. It is important to purity and recycle the wastewater because of water shortages and water pollution. The existing water treatment facilities like precipitation process need large-scale equipment and wide space to purity the wastewater of paper factory. High gradient magnetic separation (HGMS) system has the merits to purity rapidly because of large voids at filter and to occupy small space. In this paper, two types of superconducting magnets were used for HGMS systems. Cryo-cooled Bi-2223 superconducting magnet system with 70 mm room temperature bore and 200 mm of height was prepared. Cryo-cooled Nb-Ti superconducting magnet with 100 mm room temperature bore and 600 mm of height was used for magnetic separator. Magnetic filters were designed by the analysis of magnetic field distribution at superconducting magnets. The various magnetic seeding reactions were investigated to increase the reactivity of coagulation. The effects of magnetic separation of wastewater were investigated as variation of magnetic field strength and flow rate of wastewater.

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Development plan for a persistent 1.3 GHz NMR magnet in a new MIRAI project on joint technology for HTS wires/cables in Japan

  • Yanagisawa, Y.;Suetomi, Y.;Piao, R.;Yamagishi, K.;Takao, T.;Hamada, M.;Saito, K.;Ohki, K.;Yamaguchi, T.;Nagaishi, T.;Kitaguchi, H.;Ueda, H.;Shimoyama, J.;Ishii, Y.;Tomita, M.;Maeda, H.
    • Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2018
  • The present article briefly overviews the plan for a new project on joint technology for HTS wires/cables and describes the development plan for the world's highest field NMR magnet, which is a major development item in the project. For full-fledged social implementation of superconducting devices, high temperature superconducting (HTS) wire is a key technology since they can be cooled by liquid nitrogen and they can generate a super-high magnetic field of >>24 T at liquid helium temperatures. However, one of the major drawbacks of the HTS wires is their availability only in short lengths of a single piece of wire. This necessitates a number of joints being installed in superconducting devices, resulting in a difficult manufacturing process and a large joint resistance. In Japan, a large-scale project has commenced, including two technical demonstration items: (i) Development of superconducting joints between HTS wires, which are used in the world's highest field 1.3 GHz (30.5 T) NMR magnet in persistent current mode; the joints performance is evaluated based on NMR spectra for proteins. (ii) Development of ultra-low resistive joints between DC superconducting feeder cables for railway systems. The project starts a new initiative of next generation super-high field NMR development as well as that of realization of better superconducting power cables.

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Purification of wastewater from paper factory by cryo-cooled high-$T_c$ superconducting magnetic separator (전도냉각형 고온초전도 자석을 이용한 제지폐수의 자기분리에 의한 정수)

  • Ha, Dong-Woo;Kim, Tae-Hyung;Sohn, Myung-Hwan;Kwon, Jun-Mo;Baik, Seung-Kyu;Oh, Sang-Soo;Ko, Rock-Kil;Ha, Hong-Soo;Kim, Ho-Sup;Kim, Young-Hun;Kang, Che-Hun;Ha, Tae-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.4-4
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    • 2009
  • Paper factories use a large amount of water and same amount of wastewater is generated. It is important to recycle the wastewater because of water shortages and water pollution. The existing water treatment facilities like precipitation process need large-scale equipment and wide space to purify the wastewater of paper factory. High gradient magnetic separation (HGMS) system has the merits to purify rapidly because of large voids at filter and to occupy small space. In this paper, two types of superconducting magnets were used for HGMS systems. Cryo-cooled Bi-2223 superconducting magnet system with 70 mm room temperature bore and 200 mm of height was prepared. Cryo-cooled Nb-Ti superconducting magnet with 100 mm room temperature bore and 600 mm of height was used for magnetic separator. Magnetic filters were designed by the analysis of magnetic field distribution at superconducting magnets. The various magnetic seeding reactions were investigated to increase the reactivity of coagulation. The effects of magnetic separation of wastewater were investigated as variation of magnetic field strength and flow rate of wastewater.

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Design of Adiabatic Demagnetization Refrigerator for Hydrogen Re-Liquefaction (수소 재액화용 단열 탈자 냉동기의 설계)

  • Park, Ji-Ho;Kim, Young-Kwon;Jeong, Sang-Kwon;Kim, Seok-Ho
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 2012
  • Adiabatic demagnetization refrigerator (ADR) for hydrogen re-liquefaction operating between 24 K and 20 K has been designed. $Dy_{0.9}Gd_{0.1}Ni_2$, whose Curie temperature is 24 K, is selected as a magnetic refrigerant. The magnetic refrigerant powder is sintered with oxygen-free high purity copper (OFHC) powder to enhance its effective thermal conductivity as well as to achieve relatively high frequency. A perforated plate heat exchanger (PPHE) operated with forced convection is utilized as a heat switch. The forced convection heat switch is expected to have fast response relative to a conventional gas-gap heat switch. A conduction-cooled high Tc superconducting (HTS) magnet is employed to apply external magnetic field variation on a magnetic refrigerant. $2^{nd}$ generation GdBCO coated conductor HTS tape with Kapton$^{(R)}$ insulation (SUNAM Inc.) will be utilized for the HTS magnet. The magnetization and demagnetization processes are to be achieved by the AC operation of the HTS magnet. The designed magnetic field and target ramp rate of the HTS magnet are over 4 T with 180 A and 0.4 T/s, respectively. AC loss distribution on HTS magnet is theoretically estimated.

Design and Comparison of Superconducting Magnets with Circular Coil Elements for Magnetic Resonance Imaging (원형무코일로 구성된 MRI용 초전도 자석의 설계와 비교)

  • Kim, Yong-Gwon;Hyun, Jung-Ho;Seo, Jeung-Hoon;Kim, Hyug-Gi;Oh, Chang-Hyun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.48 no.6
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposed a method which is the three types of magnet model for improving field inhomogeneity of superconducting magnet. The length of coil wire was compared for the optimized current pattern using minimum power methods and field inhomogeneity under the specific simulation condition in case of same magnet field strength about each magnet type field inhomogeneity. Length of wire and field inhomogeneity were compared under the same condition(18 target points, 20cm DSV). According to the simulation results, the smaller target points can reduce the wire length but it can not improve the field inhomogeneity. Length of wire and low field inhomogeneity can not improve in same time. However, small DSV and reducing target points can overcome the these problem. And to conclude, if it processes shimming as reducing target points in case of magnet model which is open to space, about the size of same imaging region it needs a lot of current values(or the length of wire) and decreases field homogeneity but it is useful to get small ROI.

Study on the Purification of Wastewater by Superconducting HGMS for Steelmaking Industry (제철 폐수의 고구배 자기분리HGMS(High Gradient Magnetic Seperation) 처리에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyung;Ha, Dong-Woo;Oh, Sang-Soo;Ha, Tae-Wook;Kim, Young-Hun;Kang, Chae-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.360-360
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    • 2008
  • Steelmaking industry is widely known to use a lot of water and same amount of wastewater is generated. Although toxicity of wastewater from Steelmaking industry is low, it contains an amount of various organic materials and Fe-Oxides. It is important to recycle the wastewater because of water shortages and water pollution. In general, large-scale equipment is necessary to process the wastewater. On the other hand, superconducting high gradient magnetic separation (HGMS) system can process the wastewater in the small space. Superconducting HGMS system that had a purpose to purify the wastewater was assembled. Cryo-cooled Nb-Ti superconducting magnet was used for magnetic separator. This system can operate continuously because contaminated filters can keep on returning after cleaning. The various magnetic seeding reactions were investigated to increase the reactivity of coagulation. Filter cleaning system was developed to decrease the quantity of clean water. This research was supported by a grant from Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute, Republic of Korea.

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