• Journal of Information Processing Systems
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• 제14권5호
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• pp.1114-1135
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• 2018

A multiple classification system based on a new boosting technique has been approached utilizing different biometric traits, that is, color face, iris and eye along with fingerprints of right and left hands, handwriting, palm-print, gait (silhouettes) and wrist-vein for person authentication. The images of different biometric traits were taken from different standard databases such as FEI, UTIRIS, CASIA, IAM and CIE. This system is comprised of three different super-classifiers to individually perform person identification. The individual classifiers corresponding to each super-classifier in their turn identify different biometric features and their conclusions are integrated together in their respective super-classifiers. The decisions from individual super-classifiers are integrated together through a mega-super-classifier to perform the final conclusion using programming based boosting. The mega-super-classifier system using different super-classifiers in a compact form is more reliable than single classifier or even single super-classifier system. The system has been evaluated with accuracy, precision, recall and F-score metrics through holdout method and confusion matrix for each of the single classifiers, super-classifiers and finally the mega-super-classifier. The different performance evaluations are appreciable. Also the learning and the recognition time is fairly reasonable. Thereby making the system is efficient and effective.

• KIEAE Journal
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• 제10권5호
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• pp.71-76
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• 2010

Recently, the construction and plan of super-tall building is attention link of new town development or urban core regeneration. Super-tall Buildings have many advantages and a lot of affects in urban contexts. Also, construction of super-tall building is will be able to social problem like urban core's decline, loss of openspace, incompatible urban scape, traffic congestion of urban core. But, compares to super-tall buildings affects in urban contexts, there was not extra ordinary study about super-tall building by the urban scale approaches. Therefore, need about study materplan planning of the site which is made to meet super-tall building and urban contexts. There are two main processes in this study. First, to analyze the factors affect to masterplan planning of the super-tall building's site. Through the analyzed factors, classify type of super-tall buildings and identify the type's state. Second, to classify and set the elements of masterplan planning factor in the site. Identify the masterplan planning factor's state by deployment materplan planning factor set the current applied to the constructed super-tall buildings. Through this process, identified the recent trend and providied the basic elements of materplan planning of super-tall building's site.

• 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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• 제16권6호
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• pp.65-73
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• 2016

수퍼피어 네트워크에 기반을 둔 P2P 시스템은 기존의 하이브리드 P2P 시스템과 순수 P2P 시스템이 결합된 장점을 나타내고 있다. 수퍼피어는 어떤 일반 피어들의 집단에 대해 서버처럼 동작하는 특수한 피어이다. 수퍼피어들의 네트워크를 구성하는 문제는 수퍼피어 네트워크에 기반을 둔 P2P 시스템에 있어서 중요한 문제 중의 하나이다. 기존의 P2P 시스템들은 2 계층으로 구성된 피어들에 기반을 두고 있다. 하나는 일반피어들로 구성된 계층이고 다른 하나는 수퍼피어들로 구성된 계층이다. 수퍼피어 네트워크는 랜덤 그래프의 형태를 가지고 있는 것이 일반적이다. 그러나 대규모 일반 피어들을 수용하기 위해서는 수퍼피어 네트워크 또한 그에 맞도록 확장되어야 한다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 대규모 P2P 시스템을 위한 트리 기반의 수퍼피어 네트워크의 계층적 구성 방법이 제안된다. 먼저 두 개의 계층으로 구성되는 단순 수퍼피어 네트워크의 구성이 소개되고, 그것을 일반화 그리고 확장 시키면서 다중 레벨 수퍼피어 네트워크로 확장하는 알고리즘이 제안된다. 단순 수퍼피어 네트워크도 좋은 특징을 가지고는 있으나, 제한된 레벨의 수 때문에 규모성에 문제를 나타낼 수 있어, 좋은 규모성과 클라이언트 노드들에 관한 관리의 용이성을 보여주는 확장 수퍼피어 네트워크라고 하는 k-레벨의 수퍼피어 트리로 확장 시킨다.

• 한국해양공학회지
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.40-46
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• 2003

The corrosion resistance of super duplex stainless steel on both its fibrous and dispersed phase was investigated. These structures consist of various volume fraction and distribution of austenite structure, which were obtained by changing the heat treatment temperature and cycle. The fibrous phase had higher austenite volume fraction than that of the dispersed phase at the same temperature. Corrosion resistance of super duplex stainless steel was evaluated through an immersion test and an impingement test, using 35% HCI and sea water, respectively. Super duplex stainless steel was compared with STS316L and STS304. The corrosion resistance of super duplex stainless steel was superior to ST316L and STS304. The dispersed phase of super duplex stainless steel was more stabilized than the fibrous phase in corrosion. The magnitude of corrosion rate was in order STS304, STS316L, fibrous phase of super duplex stainless steel and dispersed phase of super duplex stainless steel.

• 정보저장시스템학회논문집
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.48-52
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• 2005

The research topic of super-RENS technology is shifting from the signal intensity (CNR; Carrier to Noise Ratio) to the signal uniformity (Jitter or bER). To achieve an uniform signal characteristics, it is important to reduce signal fluctuation in a super-RENS disc. In this study, we investigated the relation between signal fluctuation and low frequency noise (LFN), and analyzed LFN increase in recording and readout processes. It was found that signal fluctuation had a close relationship with the LFN. Also, it was found that the recorded mark shape such a bubble type and high readout power increased the LFN in recording and readout process of a super-RENS disc. So, using non-bubble type recording material and low super-resolution readout material, we markedly improved the LFN in a super-RENS disc.

• 수산경영론집
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• 제46권2호
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• pp.111-125
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• 2015

This study is to analyze the efficiency of Korean sea food manufacturing using Data Envelopment Analysis. Firstly, based on an output oriented traditional CCR, BCC model, the study estimated the efficiency scores. The average estimates of technical, pure technical, and scale efficiency turned out 0.6517, 0.7184, 0.9074 respectively, which are separated for 50 marine corporations. The 10 DMUs were efficient under CCR model while the 17 DMUs under BCC model. Also, the study suggested that the operating profit of the two output factors should be more increased relatively and averagely from the viewpoint of efficiency improvement. Secondly, super efficiency scores are estimated under super efficiency and SBM model. As a result, it came to be possible to distinguish and rank the efficiency of the efficient DMUs. The highest score was 4.2975 under Super-CCR, was 2.4947 under Super-BCC, was 2.7160 under SBM-Super-CCR, and was 1.5319 under SBM-Super-BCC model. The average estimates of super efficiency were 0.76 and 0.82 under Super-CCR and Super-BCC model respectively, and were 0.61 and 0.67 under SBM-Super-CCR and SBM-Super-BCC model. Finally, the study conducted a rank-sum test, Wilcoxon-Mann-Whitney test, to find a statistical significance of heterogeneity existing in efficiencies among the sample corporations. The result showed that there was a significant difference in average efficiency between Dried, Salted product manufacturing and Frozen product manufacturing under BCC-Super efficiency model at 10% level of significance. Furthermore, TOBIT model was applied to find out the potential factors that might influence the efficiency, Wilcoxonand the results showed debt and sales cost influenced all of the technical, pure technical, and scale efficiency, while net profit influenced only the technical efficiency.

• 수산해양기술연구
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.33-39
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• 1983

폐쇄적인 지형구조를 보이는 여자만에서 환경조사 및 어장관리를 위한 해양물리학적 기초자료를 얻기 위하여, 1982년 10월 30일부터 11월 6일까지 만구에서 실시한 측류판추적 및 유속계에 의한 측류자료를 사용하여 해수교류 및 교환량을 추정하고 그 해수교환특성을 알아보았다. 여자만의 평균용적(1.96km super(3))에 대하여 유입량은 43%(조차, 320cm), 유출량은 42%(조차, 304cm)였다. 이로부터 얻은 항류성분은 약 3.7$\times$10 super(7)m super(3)로서 대부분이 담수유출량으로 해석된다. 물질수송에 기여한다고 생각되는 평균해수교환량은 만의 용적(2.33km super(3); 평균고조면 3.1m 기준)에 대하여 썰물 때 1.97$\times$10 super(6) cm super(2)/sec, 밀물 때 1.69$\times$10 super(6) cm super(2)/sec였다. 썰물 때 확산계수가 큰 것은 교환능률이 컸음에 기인하여, 썰물 때 shear분산효과가 크다고 생각된다.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제37B권11호
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• pp.1050-1057
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• 2012

Super Wi-Fi는 TV white space 대역을 이용하여 Wi-Fi 네트워크를 구성하는 무선 인터넷 서비스 기술이다. 하지만, TV white space 대역 이용자는 기존 ISM 대역에서와 달리 incumbent user가 활성화될 때마다 Super Wi-Fi로 사용 중인 채널을 양보해야 하므로 Wi-Fi 서비스의 연속성을 보장하기 어렵다. 본 논문에서는 Super Wi-Fi 서비스 영역에서 AP (access point)가 운용채널을 비워 주어야 할 때 다른 이용 가능한 TV 채널을 AP의 운용채널로 선택하고 이 결과를 MS (mobile station)에게 제공함으로써 Wi-Fi의 서비스의 연속성이 보장될 수 있는 방법을 제시하였다. 즉, AP의 운용채널에 incumbent user가 나타나면 즉시 운용채널을 비우지 않고 incumbent user에 간섭을 주지 않는 subcarrier들의 그룹인 active subchannel을 이용하여 MS에게 AP 자신이 운용할 다른 채널의 정보를 제공한다. 이 채널정보를 공유한 MS는 AP의 운용할 다른 채널로 빠른 채널 핸드오버를 할 수 있으므로 Super Wi-Fi 서비스 연속성 보장성능이 향상될 수 있다. 제시한 채널 핸드오버 방법을 기존 Wi-Fi 방법과 비교하여 핸드오버 지연시간이 개선됨을 확인하였다.

• 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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• 제45권3호
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• pp.53-60
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• 2008

최근 들어, 광 기록 저장 시스템을 위한 다양한 기록 방식들이 연구되고 있다. BD (Blue-ray Disc)나 HD-DVD (High-Definition Digital Versatile Disc) 기록 방식의 표준화가 진행된 후에 차세대 광 기록 방식에 대한 관련 업계의 초점이 모아지고 있다. 이러한 차세대 광 기록 저장 시스템 가운데 기술의 호환성이 장점인 Super-RENS (Super-Resolution Near field Structure) 기술이 유력한 후보 중 하나이다. 본 논문에서는 HOS (Higher-Order Statistics)에서 사용되는 bicoherence 테스트를 통해 Super-RENS read-out 신호의 비선형성을 분석하고, Super-RENS 시스템의 비선형 모델링을 위해 신경망을 적용하고자 한다. 본 논문에서 고려하는 모델 구조는 NARX (Nonlinear AutoRegressive eXogenous) 모델이다. 모의실험 결과, Super-RENS read-out 신호의 비선형성이 존재함을 알 수 있었고, Super-RENS 시스템의 비선형 모델링을 위해 신경망이 유용하게 활용될 수 있다는 가능성을 확인하였다.

• 한국작물학회지
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• 제49권5호
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• pp.373-380
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• 2004

The production of sweet (su) and super sweet corns (sh2) has been economically feasible in Korea in recent years. Major factors limiting super sweet corn production are low germination and low seedling vigor. Since seed quality is closely related to seed maturity, the optimum harvest time for the seed production of sweet and super sweet corns was studied and the quality of seeds with varying maturities was investigated in 2001 and 2002 cropping seasons. The parents of the sweet corn seeds were Hybrid Early Sunglow and 'Golden Cross Bantam 70' and those of super sweet corn were Xtrasweet 82 and 'For­tune'. Seeds were harvested at 21, 28, 35, 42, 49, and 56 days after silking (DAS). As the seeds developed, seed weight of sweet corn increased and the seed moisture content decreased faster than that of super sweet corn. Germination rates of sweet corn seeds harvested 21 and 28 DAS at $25^{\circ}C$ and emergence rates in the cold soil test were significantly lower than those of seeds harvested after 42 DAS in both years. Although the germination rates of super sweet corn seeds with varying maturities showed similar patterns as sweet corn seeds at $25^{\circ}C$, the emergence rate of super sweet corn seeds in cold soil test continuously increased with seed maturity. This suggests that seed quality of super sweet corn should be tested in a cold soil test to estimate field emergence. As the seeds developed, leakage of total sugars and electrolytes from the both sweet and super sweet corn seeds decreased up to 42 or 49 DAS. The $\alpha-amylase$ activities of both sweet and super sweet corn seeds increased with seed maturity from 21 to 35 or 49 DAS depending on genotype and year. The optimum harvest time for the seed production of sweet corn was 42 DAS and 49 DAS for super sweet corn considering emergence rate and plumule dry weight in the cold soil test, leakage of sugars and electrolytes from the seeds, and $\alpha-amylase$ activity.