• Title/Summary/Keyword: Suicidal ideation, Korea

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The Relationships among Job-Seeking Anxiety, Depression and Suicidal Ideation of University students (대학생의 취업불안, 우울과 자살생각과의 관계)

  • Kim, Eun Joo;Choi, Kyung Won
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.351-352
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    • 2012
  • 대학생의 취업불안, 우울과 자살생각간의 관계를 확인하기 위해 서술적 조사연구를 진행하였으며 연구결과 대학생들의 취업불안은 중간이상이었으며 취업불안을 유발하는 원인에 대한 불안이 높았다. 또한 우울은 경정도의 우울을 나타내고 있었으며 자살생각도 중간정도였다. 대학생들의 취업불안은 우울 및 자살과 중정도 이상의 상관관계를 보였으며 대학생의 자살생각에 대해 취업불안과 우울은 21.8%의 설명력을 보였다.

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Effect of Allergy Related Disease on Suicide Ideation among Adolescents in Korea (청소년 알레르기성 질환의 복합성과 중증도가 자살 생각에 미치는 영향)

  • Wang, Jin Woo;Kim, Eun Young;Park, Su Jin;Lee, Jun Hyup;Rhim, Kook Hwan
    • The Journal of Korean Society for School & Community Health Education
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.11-25
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    • 2016
  • Background & Objectives: There were increasing evidence about the relationship between allergy related disease such as asthma, atopic dermatitis and allergic rhinitis and suicide ideation. However little was known about the concrete relatedness between severity and comorbidity of allergy related disease with suicide ideation. The objective of this study was to investigate the cases of the prevalence of suicide ideation among adolescents with allergy related disease such as asthma, atopic dermatitis and allergic rhinitis, and examine the association between allergy related disease and suicidal ideation among adolescents in South Korea. Methods: Data was based on Korean Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey(2014) which was a cross-sectional study containing 34,874 Korean middle and high school students who diagnosed with allergy related disease. We used the weights, strata and primary sampling unit information provided by the public use dataset to compute descriptive statistics and logistic regressions. Computations were done with SPSS version 20.0. Results: 19.9%, 15.6%, 13.8% of adolescents who suffered from one, two and three of allergy related diseases respectively reported having been thought of suicide ideation. Socio-demographic factors were adjusted as control variables. Students with greater severity of disease were more likely to have suicide ideation. Odds ratio for students who were absent one to three days from school because of allergies was 1.96(95% CI 1.51-2.46), and odds ratio for those who were absent more than four days from school was 3.60(95% CI 2.46-5.28). Conclusions: Given that adolescents' severity and comorbidity of allergy related disease were clearly associated with suicide ideation, suicide prevention programs for adolescents with allergy related disease should be improved by strategic approaches towards the severity and comorbidity of disease.

Types of Attitude toward Suicide in High School Students: A Q-Methodology Approach (고등학생들의 자살에 대한 태도 유형 - Q방법론적 접근 -)

  • Choi, Hye-Jung;Lee, Jong-Hwa;Jung, Hae-Kung;Kwon, Sung-Bok
    • Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.276-288
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The rate of suicide is rising most rapidly among high school students. Teenage suicide is no longer just a personal problem. This study investigated and classified high school students concerning in South Korea with an aim of identifying suicidal ideation and types of teenage suicide. Method: A Q-methodology was used to identify factors in suicidal attitude of high school students. A Q-sample was collected from in-depth and objective interviews and literature reviews. A P-sample consisted of 37 high school students : selected Q-samples were sorted on a 9-point scale. Results: Three types of suicidal attitudes were evident among high school students : abomination(Type 1), understanding of the situation (type 2), and social responsibility(type 3). Conclusion: Precautionary measures against high school students suicide should be formulated according to the types of attitudes toward suicide in south Korea.

Comparative Study of Adolescents' Mental Health between Multicultural Family and Monocultural Family in Korea (다문화 가정과 한국 가정 청소년의 정신 건강 비교)

  • Kim, Jung-Min;Kong, Bo-Geum;Kang, Je-Wook;Moon, Jung-Joon;Jeon, Dong-Wook;Kang, Eun-Chan;Ju, Hyun-Bin;Lee, Yoon-Ho;Jung, Do-Un
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.279-287
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    • 2015
  • Objectives : With the observation of factors influencing depression, self-reported happiness, self-reported stress and suicidal attempt, this study compared and evaluated the mental health of adolescents from multicultural families and monocultural families in Korea. Methods : This study compared the characteristics of adolescents from multicultural and monocultural families based on the analysis of data of The Tenth Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey and analyzed the factors influencing adolescent depression, self-reported happiness, self-reported stress and suicidal attempt. Results : There was no significant difference in the levels of depression, self-reported happiness, and self-reported stress between adolescents from multicultural and monocultural families. However, suicidal ideation and suicidal attempt were significantly higher in adolescents from multicultural families. Conclusion : There was no significant difference between the mental health of adolescents from multicultural and monocultural families. Because depression is the greatest factor for suicidal attempt, and violence has stronger relationship with depression of adolescents from multicultural families, further study is needed to prevent this trend.

Factors that Affect the Suicidal Thoughts of High School Students in Korea: Focusing on the Socio-demographic Characteristics and Delinquent Behaviors (한국 고등학생의 자살 생각에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구 : 인구사회학적 특성 요인과 일탈행동 요인을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Hong-Jik;Kim, Kwang-Sun;Kim, Kwang-Hoi;Nam, Gil-Woo;Min, Kyeong-Won;Lee, Sam-Soon;Jeong, Chan-Hee;Lee, Hyun-Sook;Park, Ji-Hyun
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.8 no.7
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    • pp.1025-1032
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to examine how socio-demographic characteristics and delinquent behaviors affect the suicidal ideation among the Korean high school students. Using the 35,668 senior high school student cases of 2009 Korean Youth Health Risk Behavior On-line Survey data, it conducted a secondary data analysis. Frequency analysis, chi-square test and logistic regression analysis was done. Being female, living without parents, low economic status, poor academic record, technical school students, young students, poor academic record, internet addition, problem drinking, smoking cigarettes and experience of drug use significantly increased probability of their suicidal thoughts. Findings may be used for tackle the issues of suicidal thoughts among the Korean senior high school students.

The Effects of Elderly's Socio-economic Deprivation Experience on Suicidal Ideation (사회경제적 박탈 경험이 노인의 자살생각에 미치는 영향: 6가지 박탈 유형을 중심으로)

  • Kang, Dong Hoon;Kim, Yun Tae
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.271-290
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    • 2018
  • The study aims to analyze the effects of socio-economic deprivation on suicidal ideation. The analysis data were used as a guide for Korea Welfare Panel Study 9. the frequency analysis, mean difference analysis, correlation analysis, and logistic regression were performed by SPSS programs. The results of analysis are as follows. First, The results of frequency analysis by deprivation type showed a high frequency of deprivation in the following order. Experience of not receiving a public pension, experience of being able to work but unemployed, experience of not being able to eat a balanced diet due to financial difficulties, and experience where you had nothing to eat but no more money to buy. Second, the average difference analysis shows that when a person does not have a spouse, the lower the academic background and the income level, the higher the likelihood of suicide. Third, regression analysis shows that the following deprivation patterns have a statistically significant effect on older adults' thoughts of suicide. Experience in which the respondents or their family could not go to hospital because they had no money, experience that move house because is back rent more than 2 months or can not pay rent, experience that they could not afford to buy food and eat well-balanced meals, experience of failing to pay your bills on time, experience of being able to work but not having a job, and experience in which financial difficulties left them short of food and no money to live. Based on such research results, some policy measures, such as the expanding management of medical care benefits cases, the improvement of elderly housing, residential conditions and the diet survey for the elderly, and the expansion of measures to support elderly people's tax rates, were proposed.

Indebtedness and Mental Health - Focusing on Depressive Symptoms and Suicidal Ideation - (가계부채가 정신건강에 미치는 영향 - 우울감과 자살생각을 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Jung Min;Oh, Uk Chan;Gu, Sea Juang
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.69 no.2
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    • pp.171-190
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    • 2017
  • This study examined the impact of indebtedness on depressive symptoms and suicidal ideation. The data came from the 4th to 10th waves of the Korea Welfare Panel Study, collected from 2009 to 2015. Analyses were conducted using logistic regression for longitudinal data that combines the fixed effects and random effects approaches. The results show that a high level of indebtedness substantially increased the risk of depressive symptoms. The household leverage ratio-the ratio of total household debt to disposable personal income-of 400% or higher increased the odds of probable depression by 50% compared with the ratio under 100%. When the percentage of personal income that goes toward paying debt is 30% or higher, the odds of probable depression went up by 66% than when the percentage of debt payment of disposal income is under 10%. The findings suggest that debt relief agencies and their programs need to incorporate means to identify and address emotional stress related to the excessive debt. This study also contributed to enriching the literature on social determinants of health by demonstrating that indebtedness is an important socioeconomic characteristic affecting individuals' mental health.

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A Mediating Effect of Embitterment on the Effects of Anxiety & Depressive Symptoms on Suicide in Patients with Depressive and Anxiety Disorders (우울과 불안 증상이 자살에 미치는 영향에서의 울분의 매개효과)

  • Ryu, Namgil;Oh, Jihoon;Shim, Hyeon-Hee;Chae, Jeong-Ho
    • Anxiety and mood
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.76-82
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    • 2020
  • Objective : Previous studies have shown that depression, anxiety and embitterment are highly related to suicide. This study aims to investigate the mediating effect of embitterment between depression, anxiety and suicide. Methods : A total of 174 participants with depressive and anxiety disorders were evaluated with STAI-S, STAI-T, PHQ-9, PTED scale, SSI and suicide attempt history. A mediation analysis using bootstrapping was utilized in order to estimate the indirect effects of depression and anxiety on suicide through embitterment. Results : Embitterment significantly mediated the relationship between depression and suicidal ideation [b=0.291, 95% CI(0.18, 0.40)], and also it mediated the relationship between depression and suicide attempt [b=0.066, 95% CI(0.02, 0.16)]. Although a direct effect of anxiety on suicide attempt was not significant, but embitterment significantly mediated the relationship between anxiety and suicide attempt Conclusion : This suggests that embitterment may be a significant important factor to consider in the relationship between depression, anxiety and suicide. Understanding the mediating role of embitterment on suicide may helpful to prevent suicide.

The Analysis of Research Trend on Elderly Suicide in Korea (노인 자살의 연구 동향 분석)

  • Hong, Si-Myung;Kang, Young-Sil;Kim, Heon-Kyeong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.5752-5761
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    • 2013
  • This study was performed to propose the developmental direction of the elderly suicide study by analyzing the trend of study in elderly suicide. A literature search was conducted using RISS, KISS, Nanet. A total of 184 research articles which were published on elderly suicide in Korea from 1996 to 2013 were analyzed with structured analysis forms. For statistical analysis, frequency and percentage were used with EXCEL program. As a results, a study on elderly suicide in the social welfare sector was actively and a survey of general elderly proportion of the study was high. In addition, most concepts of research were associated with suicidal ideation, depression, social support, and stress of the elderly. Therefore, existing in previous studies classified as high-risk elderly people living alone, poor elderly, a man who attempted suicide risk in elderly subjects research through a variety of research methods will be made.

Analysis of Factors Influencing the Obesity of Adolescents in South Korea (우리나라 청소년의 비만에 영향을 미치는 요인 분석)

  • Jung, Myung-Hee;Yi, Jee-Seon;Jung, Hye-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of School Health
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purposes of this study were to check the obesity of middle and high school students in the nation and identify factors influencing their obesity. Methods: The present study is a secondary analysis research that obtained permission to use the primitive data of 10th (2014) Online Survey on Adolescents' Health Behaviors by the Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and analyzed the primitive data according to the purposes. Results: The findings show that the BMI of middle and high school students in the nation was $20.7kg/m^2$ with the obesity and non-obesity group recording $27.0kg/m^2$ and $19.9kg/m^2$, respectively. Factors influencing the obesity of adolescents include gender, grade, educational background of parent, school grades for the last 12 months, satisfaction with sleep, fast food consumption, ramen consumption, intense and muscle exercise three times a week or more, subjective sense of health, stress, suicidal ideation, and hours of Internet usage per week. Conclusion: For the management of adolescent obesity, there is a need for obesity management programs taking the characteristics of male students into consideration. The possibilities of obesity grow according to the grades, which means that both the teachers and parents should offer more guidance on weight control in upper grades. The adjustment of adolescent obesity requires psychological health management including stress and suicidal ideation as well as diet control and exercise. It is also needed to apply a stepwise obesity management program according to the hours of internet usage and dependence on the internet