• Title/Summary/Keyword: Suction system

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An Experimental Study on the Smoke Filtration System of Suction Type of Exhaustic Gas using Vaccum (부압을 이용한 배기 흡입형 매연여과장치에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, H.S.;Ki, S.W.;Koh, D.K.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2011
  • Over the past years, many research works have been carried out to investigate the factors which govern the performance of diesel engine. The air pollutant emission from the diesel engine is still a significant environmental concern in many countries. In the present study, new system of smoke filtration of diesel engine is proposed. This new system is using vacuum equipment and filter for capture smoke. To verification new system experiments are performed at diesel vehicle and engine dynamometer. As a result it is founded that smoke is decreased of 67% at vehicle test and decrease of 45.2% at full load condition of engine dynamometer test.

The EEV Control of the Multi-type Air-conditioning System by using a Fuzzy Logic Superheat Temperature Setpoint Reset Algorithm (퍼지로직 과열도 재설정 알고리즘을 사용한 멀티형 냉방시스템의 전자팽창밸브 제어)

  • 한도영;이상원
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.382-388
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    • 2003
  • Refrigerant flow rates of the multi-type air-conditioning system can be regulated by electronic expansion valves (EEV). The performance of the multi-type air-conditioning system may be improved by lowering the superheat at the compressor suction side. In this study, a superheat temperature setpoint reset algorithm was developed by using fuzzy logics, and a PI algorithm was applied to control the superheat temperature near setpoints. Experimental results showed energy savings and stable operations at a multi-type air-conditioning system. Therefore, the developed setpoint reset algorithm may be effectively used for the EEV superheat temperature control of the multi-type air-conditioning system.

Vibration Phenomena between Condensate Vertical Pump and Condenser Debris system in Power Plant (발전소 복수기 볼세정계통에 의한 입형펌프 진동과 대책)

  • Kim, Yeon-Whan;Goo, Jae-Rayng;Bae, Yong-Chae;Lee, Hyun;Lee, Young-Shin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.1020-1025
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    • 2001
  • Vertical canned pumps are usually applied in the power plant to transport fluids that the available suction pressure is low at the condensate system and the circulating-water system. The top of the motor driver is 5.5m above the base and the barrel and drop column extend even further below the ground. While this size and configuration may produce an efficient pumping system, it also introduces several dynamic problems which must be considered in order to obtain a reliable operation. The main problem is that the vibrational mode of the long flexible cantilever structure above the ground exist near the operational characteristics of the condensate debris system. This system's trouble has been showed at 2,086 hp condensate water loading pumps in a nuclear power plant.

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The optimum design for rotating shaft centrifugal pump (원심펌프축계의 최적설계)

  • ;;Iwatsubo, T.
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 1989
  • This paper presents a method of the optimum design for rotating shaft of centrifugal pump. That is, the object is to optimize the system in stability at the operating speed, unbalance response in the vicinity of the rotor critical speed, leakage flow of the seals. The objective function is composed of these three elements and is minimized by changing seal cleareance, diamoters, and lengths. A typical double suction centrifugal pump is analyzed and its objective function is presented. Then the optimum dimensions of seals are obtained, and vibration characteristics at both initial and optimum conditions are investigated.

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Experimental study of total pressure distortion in inlet S-ducts (INLET S-DUCT 내부흐름의 전압력 편차에 대한 실험 연구)

  • 김무도;정상영;김요섭
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1987.10b
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    • pp.541-546
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    • 1987
  • An experimental study has been conducted to investigate the suction performance of a designed inlet. Total pressure distortion in the inlet S-duct was measured and the effect of lip thickness and throat area was analyzed. The volume flow rate of air into the turbojet engine was controlled to observe the effect of engine RPM to the total pressure distortion. The pressure data from 36 air tubes were obtained using scanivalve, pressure transducer, and visicoder system.

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An Experimental Study on the Smoke Reduction System of the Exhaust Gas Suction Type (배기 흡입형 매연저감장치에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Ki, Si-Woo;Choi, Sang-Su
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.833-839
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    • 2010
  • Over the past years, many research works have been carried out to investigate the factors which govern the performance of diesel engine. The air pollutant emission from the diesel engine is still a significant environmental concern in many countries. In the present study, new system of smoke reduction of diesel engine is proposed. This new system is using vacuum equipment for capture smoke. To confirm new system experiments were performed at engine dynamometer. As a result of this experiment, the smoke reduction of this system was identified.

Study on improvements for flows near cut-off region in blower (송풍기 설부 주변 유동의 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kim J. W.;Park J. W.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2003
  • The present study has conducted the analysis of flows in a blower with double suction. The air handling system is for supplying air flows into a plant. The present system has a couple of impellers in axial direction for enhanced flow rate. Main interest lies on the improvements of static pressure rise and total efficiency of the system. The present treatment of the reform is to secure a spatial distance between the fan and the casing of the system and change the shape of the cut-off part. The resultant performance after the reform shows increased pressure-rise and efficiency of the system

A Study on Efficiency Improvement of Surface Preparation Process for Ship's Block - the Effect of Design and Operation Parameters for the Abrasive Recovery System (조선용 블록의 도장 전처리 효율 향상 연구 - 연마재 회수 효율 제어 인자별 특성 평가)

  • Baek Jea jin;Lee Byung Hun
    • Special Issue of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.198-205
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    • 2005
  • Reduction of labor hour for cleaning up of the used abrasives after blasting. is attempted by improving the efficiency of abrasive recovery process in the protective coating of ship's block, For this purpose, the theoretical background for pneumatic transport technology in the abrasive recovery system as well as experimental evaluation on the effect of design parameters such as flow pattern, saltation velocity and pressure drop on the efficiency of the abrasive recovery system are employed . By optimizing the operating parameters such as the length and diameter of the suction hose, specification of recovery device and recovery mouth, a new method which can dramatically increase the efficiency of abrasive recovery system, is proposed.

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Test Results of Refrigerant R152a in a Mobile Air-Conditioning System

  • Shin, Jeong-Sub;Park, Won-Gu;Kim, Man-Hoe
    • International Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.44-50
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    • 2008
  • This study presents test results of a mobile air-conditioning system using a potential alternative refrigerant, R152a. A series of performance tests have been carried out and cycle characteristics such as cooling capacity, energy efficiency ratio, suction and discharge pressures, and temperatures are presented, compared to those for the baseline R134a system. Tests were conducted with evaporation temperature of $5^{\circ}C$, condensation temperature of $45^{\circ}C$, subcooling temperature of $5^{\circ}C$, superheating temperature of $5^{\circ}C$, and compressor speed of 500-1500 rpm. The performance of R152a system with readjustment of an expansion valve showed better than those of R134a. The effect of oil on the pressure drop in the evaporator was also addressed.

Internal Flow Analysis of a Fuel Pressurized Blower for Fuel Cell System (연료전지용 연료승압 블로어 내부유동장 평가)

  • Choi, Ka-Ram;Jang, Choon-Man
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2011
  • This paper describes an internal flow characteristics of a fuel pressurized blower, used for 1kW domestic fuel cell system. To analyze the flow field inside the diaphragm cavity, compressible unsteady numerical simulation is introduced. SST model with scalable wall function is employed to estimate the eddy viscosity. Moving mesh system is applied to the numerical analysis for describing the volume change of a diaphragm cavity in time. Throughout numerical simulation with the modeling of the inlet and outlet valves in a diaphragm cavity, unsteady nature of an internal flow is successfully analyzed. Force variations on the lower plate of a diaphragm cavity are evaluated in time. It is found that the driving force at the suction stage of a diaphragm cavity is more necessary than that at the discharging stage.