• Journal of Dental Anesthesia and Pain Medicine
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• 제21권4호
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• pp.269-282
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• 2021

This review aimed to assess and compare the outcomes of the anesthetic efficacy of inferior alveolar nerve block (IANB) and Gow-Gates mandibular nerve block (GGMNB) in patients with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis. A descriptive systematic review of quantitative research was conducted wherein the "Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews (PRISMA)" was adopted, and the Problem/Patient/Population, Intervention/Indicator, Comparison, Outcome (PICO) criteria were used to structure the research question. A literature search was performed using PubMed/Medline, Cochrane Library, Google Scholar, and Ovid. Selection criteria were applied for populations over nine years of age, of either sex, with irreversible pulpitis, and articles published in English regarding conventional IANB or IANB and Gow-Gates techniques between 2009 and 2019. Prospective randomized clinical trials or randomized controlled trials were included in the review, in which anesthetic efficacy or success was measured. After screening, four articles were included. Three studies were randomized clinical trials, and two were randomized controlled trials. The validity and reliability of the individual studies were examined. There was evidence of the higher efficacy of the GGMNB technique than that of the IANB technique. However, both techniques can be mastered through training.

• Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
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• 제48권2호
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• pp.19.1-19.12
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• 2023

Objectives: The aim of the study was to evaluate the clinical and radiographic success of the Hall technique (HT) and atraumatic restorative treatment (ART) restorations using high-viscosity glass-ionomer cement for the management of occlusal carious lesions in primary molars. Materials and Methods: This randomized clinical study observed 40 children (aged 5-6 years). For each child, one tooth was treated with HT and one with ART. The primary outcome measures for HT restorations were successful, minor, and major failure rates. Clinical evaluations of ART restorations were performed according to the modified United States Public Health Service criteria during 18-month follow-up. McNemar test was used for statistical analysis. Results: Thirty of 40 (75%) participants returned for 18 months of follow-up. In the clinical evaluations of teeth that were treated with HT, the patients did not have complaints of pain or other symptoms, all crowns remained in the oral cavity, the gums were healthy, and the teeth were functional in all evaluations. At the end of the 18-month follow-up, the surface texture and marginal integrity criteria of ART restorations were recorded as 26.7% and 33.3%, respectively. In the radiographic evaluation of 30 patients treated with ART and HT, all restorations were considered successful. Conclusions: The 18-month clinical and radiographic results after treatments applied to single-surface cavities in anxious children showed that both treatment methods were successful.

• 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국신재생에너지학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.91-94
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• 2008

In this paper, we searched for impact factors by brainstorming and calculated the weights of them using the Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) method in order to develop energy technology strategy for the future. AHP is a useful method for evaluating multi-criteria decision making problems. We selected 3 criteria(possibility of success for developing technology, application of the technology, technical spin-off) and 10 sub-criteria. According to the result in this study, the most important sub-criterion is the possibility of commercialization, the second is the possibility of developing the fundamental technology, and the third is the possibility of convergence technology. The other side, the lowest important sub-criterion is the difference of technical standards as compared with advanced countries.

• Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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• 제32권4호
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• pp.348-351
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• 2006

Purpose The purpose of this study was to evaluate the success rate of dental implant on post-traumatic region to rehabilitate missing teeth. Patients and Methods 5 patients who had been treated due to maxillofacial trauma during 2000 to 2004 at samsung medical center were selected for this study. 22 dental implants were installed to them for restoring missing teeth. The success rate of these dental implants was evaluated with criteria by T. Albrektsson. We divided installed 22 implants into 2 categories. One category consisted rough surface implants group and smooth surface implants group. And the other category consisted more healing group and less healing group. The healing time was calculated from point of trauma. Results The success rate of dental implants is 68.2% that is lower than other studies because of poor vascularity of bone bed and mechanical stress according to trauma. Rough surface implants group and More healing group showed superior success rate to others. (P < 0.05). Conclusion We found that to increase success rate, it may need rough surface implants and longer healing period.

• 한국항공우주학회지
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• 제37권9호
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• pp.916-922
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• 2009

우주공간에서 임무를 수행하는 인공위성의 열설계는 열모델을 활용한 열해석 결과를 바탕으로 수행되므로, 열모델의 정확성은 매우 중요하며 이것은 보정과정을 통하여 향상된다. 열모델의 보정은 인공위성이 열진공 챔버에 장착된 형상을 모사하는 모델링에서 시작하여 실제형상과 열모델간의 일치성에 대한 검증, 거시적 변수에서부터 미시적 변수에 이르기까지 열모델 변수에 대한 조정 등을 거쳐 주어진 성공 조건을 만족할 때까지 열모델을 지속적으로 수정하는 과정으로 이루어진다. 본 연구에서는 열모델 보정의 성공 기준을 수립하고 인공위성 열-구조 모델 열진공 시험결과를 활용한 열모델 보정을 수행하여 보정 기준을 충족시켰다. 본 연구에서 보정이 완료된 열모델은 저궤도 인공위성 상세 열설계에 적용될 수 있었다.

• 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
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• 제10권4호
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• pp.265-278
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• 2010

Module of the LED traffic signal is the core component for the care of driver and walker. Also it is important one to control the traffic. If it is against the criteria of brightness, it is the source of the people's death and traffic congestion. Therefore, it is a list of articles desired the security of stability. However, there is not the analysis of failure and not preserve the uniformity of quality. Therefore, it is necessary to establish the criteria of appreciation for the module of the LED traffic signal to analysis the data of failure. In this paper, we investigate the performance test, environment field test and test of reliability appreciation to improve the reliability. We also set up the criteria of success decision using the real measurement data.

• Geomechanics and Engineering
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• 제24권3호
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• pp.281-293
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• 2021

Uncertainties in geomechanical input parameters which mainly related to inappropriate data acquisition and estimation due to lack of sufficient calibration information, have led wellbore instability not yet to be fully understood or addressed. This paper demonstrates a workflow of employing Quantitative Risk Assessment technique, considering these uncertainties in terms of rock properties, pore pressure and in-situ stresses to makes it possible to survey not just the likelihood of accomplishing a desired level of wellbore stability at a specific mud pressure, but also the influence of the uncertainty in each input parameter on the wellbore stability. This probabilistic methodology in conjunction with Monte Carlo numerical modeling techniques was applied to a case study of a well. The response surfaces analysis provides a measure of the effects of uncertainties in each input parameter on the predicted mud pressure from three widely used failure criteria, thereby provides a key measurement for data acquisition in the future wells to reduce the uncertainty. The results pointed out that the mud pressure is tremendously sensitive to UCS and SHmax which emphasize the significance of reliable determinations of these two parameters for safe drilling. On the other hand, the predicted safe mud window from Mogi-Coulomb is the widest while the Hoek-Brown is the narrowest and comparing the anticipated collapse failures from the failure criteria and breakouts observations from caliper data, indicates that Hoek-Brown overestimate the minimum mud weight to avoid breakouts while Mogi-Coulomb criterion give better forecast according to real observations.

• 지식경영연구
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.109-132
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• 2018

Recently, new financial services related to FinTech has gained attention more and more. Online P2P financial services transactions such as FinTech require careful examination of the constituents of information systems as an investment is made based on the information presented on the online platform without direct face-to-face contact. The purpose of this study is to find out the success factors of online P2P Lending service among FinTech. To serve the purpose, we build IS (information system) success model, and then use Kano model and fuzzy analytic hierarchy process (Fuzzy-AHP) to find out factors for the success of online P2P Lending service. In particular, this study uses Kano model to classify information system satisfaction factors and to calculate the satisfaction coefficient. The Kano model, however, has a drawback of evaluating single criterion. Therefore, we use multi-criteria decision-making technique such as Fuzzy-AHP to derive the relative importance of the factors. The analysis results show different results depending on the analysis technique. In the Kano model, most of the information system factors are a one-dimensional quality attribute. The satisfaction coefficient is highest for personalized service, followed by the responsiveness of service, ease of using a system, understanding of information, usefulness of information' reliability. The service reliability is the highest in dissatisfaction coefficient, followed by system security, service responsiveness, system stability, and personalized service. The results of the Fuzzy-AHP analysis shows that the usefulness of information quality, the personalization of service quality, and the security of system quality are the significant factors and the stability of system quality was a secondary factor.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제14권12호
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• pp.904-910
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• 2014

정보시스템 성공 모형은 1992년 DeLone and McLean의 D&M 모형이 2003년 개선모형에 이르기 까지 이커머스, 교육시스템등과 같이 다양한 분야에 적용되어 사용되어왔으며, 메타분석이 이루어 질 정도로 그 적용 연구의 수 또한 많다. 하지만, 이는 최종사용자(End-user)기준으로 이루어졌으며 사용자가 어떠한 요인들을 정보시스템의 성공 선행요인으로 인지하는지에 대한 결론을 줄 수 있으나 개발자(Developer)가 이를 적용하기에는 인지하는 품질과 양적인 비교가 불가능하기 때문에 어떤 부분을 얼마나 노력해야 하는지에 대한 연구가 필요하다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 A은행의 정보시스템 개발자와 사용자를 대상으로 D&M 정보시스템 성공 모형을 적용하고, 다중집단 구조방정식모델을 사용하여 그 차이를 설명하고자 한다.

• 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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• 제17권6호
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• pp.1-10
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• 2017

모바일 메선저는 ICT의 발전에 따라 새로운 비즈니스의 성공 기회를 창출하고 있으나 한편으로는 메신저 개발 과정에서 극복해야할 도전사항들이 존재하며 이의 극복은 새로운 메신저 개발에 따른 사업 성공의 기준이 된다. 논문에서는 모바일 메신저들의 특성을 식별하고 AHP를 사용하여 사용자들의 모바일 메신저에 대한 선호도를 분석함으로써 향후, 모바일 메신저 개발에 있어서 고려해야하는 주요 성공요소를 평가하였다. 본 논문에서 메신저의 성공요소를 분석한 결과 AHP의 일관성 비율(CR)이 0.098로 도출되었으며 이는 AHP의 허용가능한 일관성 비율 범위에 해당하여 분석결과가 신뢰성이 있음을 의미한다. 주요 성공요소로는 우선순위에 따라 보안(0.409), 엔터테인먼트(0.19) 그리고 통신(0.187)이 선정되었으며 이는 개발의 성공요소일 뿐만 아니라 ICT의 트웬드에 맞는 사업성공의 이정표로 활용될 것으로 판단된다.