• Title/Summary/Keyword: Substrate dependence

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The Effect of Characteristics of Laser CVD SiN Films on Reaction Gas and Post-treatment (Laser CVD SiN막에 대한 원료가스와 형성 후처리효과)

  • Yang, J.W.;Hong, S.H.;Ryoo, J.H.;Chu, K.S.;Kim, S.Y.;Sung, Y.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07b
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    • pp.1243-1245
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    • 1994
  • SiN films were deposited in $Si_2H_6$(99.9%), $NH_3$(99.99%) gas mixture with carrier gas $N_2$ on Si substrate by ArF Excimer Laser CVD. SiN film deposition conditions that are substrate temperature and Laser average power were varied in order to investigate the dependence of SiN film on the condition. A post-deposition anneal was performed to examine variation of fixed charge density in the films. The deposition rate was increased as the substrate temperature and Laser power were increased during film deposition. The refractive index was increased with increasing substrate temperature, but it didn't have the dependence on Laser power. The fixed charge density was decreased when a post-deposition anneal was performed.

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Optimum Substrate Temperature for Hydrogenated Amorphous Silicon $n^+-p-p^+$ Cells (수소화된 비정질 실리콘 $n^+-p-p^+$ 태양전지에서 최적기판온도의 결정)

  • Lee, Yi-Sang;Jang, Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.07a
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    • pp.509-512
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    • 1987
  • We report that the optimum substrate temperature to fabricate a-Si:H $n^+-p-p^+$ cell decreases with increasing the boron concentration in the Player. The results can be explained as the dependence of substrate temperature for the relaxation of silicon atoms and the bonded hydrogen concentration in the player.

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Crystallization of FePt/MgO(100) magnetic thin films (FePt/MgO(100) 자성박막의 결정화 연구)

  • Jeung, Ji-Wook;Cho, Tae-Sik;Yi, Min-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.278-279
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    • 2005
  • The crystallization of FePt/MgO(100) magnetic thin films of various thicknesses has been studied using synchrotron x-ray scattering, atomic force microscope, and vibrating sample magnetometer. In film with a 500-${\AA}$-thick, ordered (fct) FePt phase was dominantly crystallized into perpendicular (001) grains keeping the magnetically easy c-axis normal to the film plane during annealing. In film with a 812-${\AA}$-thick, however, longitudinal (110) grains keeping the c-axis parallel to the film plane were grown on top of the perpendicular (001) grains. The behavior of the magnetic properties was consistent with the thickness dependence of the crystallization. We attribute the thickness dependence of the crystallization to the substrate effect, which prefers the growth of the c-axis oriented perpendicular grains near the film/substrate interfacial area.

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Mechanical and electro-mechanical analysis in differently stabilized GdBCO coated conductor tapes with stainless steel substrate

  • Nisay, Arman R.;Shin, Hyung-Seop
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2013
  • The understanding of the strain dependence of critical current, $I_c$, in the reversible region is important for the evaluation of the performance of coated conductor (CC) tapes in practical applications. In this study, the stress/strain tolerance of $I_c$ in GdBCO CC tapes with stainless steel substrate stabilized by additional Cu and brass laminate was analyzed quantitatively through $I_c$-strain measurement at 77 K under self-field. The variation in irreversible strain limits of CC tapes by the addition of stabilizing layers was analyzed through the consideration of the pre-strain induced on the GdBCO coating film. The results were then compared with the ones previously reported for GdBCO CC tapes with Hastelloy substrate. As a result, GdBCO CC tapes with stainless steel substrate showed much higher strain tolerance of $I_c$ as compared with those adopting Hastelloy substrate.

Thickness Dependence of Hydrogenation Characteristics on Pd Films (Pd 박막의 두께 변화에 의한 수소화 특성 변화)

  • Cho, Young-Sin
    • Journal of Hydrogen and New Energy
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 1994
  • Thermally evaporated Pd films on substrate were hydrogenated upto 1 bar of hydrogen gas at room temperature. Thickness dependence on hydrogenation on Pd film is examined in the thickness range between $60{\AA}$ and $800{\AA}$. Hydrogenation kinetics of thinner films(thinner than $500{\AA}$) and that of thicker films are different. Thin film(thickness < $200{\AA}$, substrate temp. = RT) showed recrystallization due to hydrogen induced heat. Hydrogen was absorbed by chemisorption process in ${\alpha}$ phase of thinner films, and diffusion process in ${\alpha}'$ phase of thicker films respectively.

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Effect of Substrate Temperature on the Properties of ZnO Transparent conducting Thin Film Prepared by the Vapour Spraying Method (분사증기법에 의해 형성된 ZnO 투명전도막에서 기판온도가 막 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • 이환수;주승기
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.436-447
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    • 1994
  • ZnO transparent conducting thin film, which is a strong candidate for a transparent electrical contact in optoelectronic devices, was prepared by the vapour spraying method on the slide glass in nitrogen ambient at the atmospheric pressure. The structural, optical and electrical properties of films show a strong dependence on substrate temperature, and the optimum range of deposition temperature existed to obtain TCO(Transparent Conducting Oxide) films. At the higher temperatures, milky films were obtained. In such optimum range, the bandgap in ZnO films was determined from the spectral dependence of absorption coefficient and electrical characteristics were characterized with by the Hall mobility and carrier concentration.

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A Study on Characteristics of Microcrystalline-silicon Films Fabricated by PECVD Method (플라즈마 화학증착법으로 제작한 미세결정질 실리콘 박막 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ho-Nyeon;Lee, Jong-Ha;Lee, Byoung-Wook;Kim, Chang-Kyo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.848-852
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    • 2008
  • Characteristics of microcrystalline-silicon thin-films deposited by plasma-enhanced chemical-vapor deposition (PECVD) method were studied. There were optimum values of RF power density and $H_2$ dilution ratio $(H_2/(SiH_4+H_2))$; maximum grain size of about 35 nm was obtained at substrate temperature of 250 $^{\circ}C$ with RF power density of 1.1 W/$cm^2$ and $H_2$ dilution ratio of 0.91. Larger grain was obtained with higher substrate temperature up to 350 $^{\circ}C$. Grain size dependence on RF power density and $H_2$ dilution ratio could be explained by etching effects of hydrogen ions and changes of species of reactive precursors on growing surface. Surface-mobility activation of reactive precursors by temperature could be a reason of grain-size dependence on the substrate temperature. Microcrystalline-silicon thin-films that could be used for flat-panel electronics such as active-matrix organic-light-emitting-diodes are expected to be fabricated successfully using these results.

Dependence of contrast ratio on rib structure in flexible toner type EPD

  • Ryu, Gi-Seong;Lee, Chang-Bin;Han, Sang-Kwuon;Chun, Seung-Hee;Song, Chung-Kun
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.886-888
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    • 2009
  • We fabricated flexible electronic paper display(EPD) by using toner particles on plastic (PC) substrate. We observed the relationship between contrast ratio and changes of rib structures. One is a fabrication of ribs on bottom substrate. The display with ribs on bottom substrate had higher contrast ratio about 46% than display with ribs on top substrate. The other is a change of density of rib. The less density of ribs fabricated, the higher the contrast ratio become.

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An Analytical Models for Substrate Current and Gate Current Using Modified Lateral Electric Field Model for Surface-Channel PMOSFET's (수정된 수평 전개 모델을 이용한 SC-PMOSFET의 기판 전류와 게이트 전류의 해석적 모델)

  • 양광선;박종태;김봉렬
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.31A no.1
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    • pp.48-53
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, we present the analytical models for substrate current and gate current of stressed SC-PMOSFET using the change of the lateral electric field distribution due to the trapped electron. Calculated Isub and Ig of stressed SC-PMOSFET agree with experimental data. Our model can be very useful explaining the logarithmic time dependence of Isub and Ig. and also the trapped electron distribution.

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