• 한국중재학회지:중재연구
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• 제25권2호
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• pp.3-17
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• 2015

For many years commentators have requested more active regulation of attorney ethics in international arbitration. Gradual deterioration of ethical standards in international arbitration will bring disrepute and, once its reputation is lost, it could take decades to rebuild confidence. The first reason for increasing unethical behavior is that there is no ethical code generally applied to all lawyers participating in international arbitration. A second reason might be that nobody is actively regulating attorneys in international arbitration. The first step to solve this problem is that major arbitration institutions should cooperate to enact a uniform code of conduct to be generally applied to all attorneys representing parties in international arbitration. Recently, IBA and LCIA prepared guidelines on party representation in international arbitration, and the guidelines will help attorneys follow uniform standardsof ethics. However, this will not be sufficient. There should be a regulating body to monitor attorney ethics and take sanctions against unethical attorneys accordingly. Arbitrators, who can see unethical behavior by attorneys from the closest distance, are the most appropriate regulating force rather than courts of arbitration seat or an attorney's licensing country. Of course, arbitrators don't have powers to withdraw or suspend an attorney's license, but they have powers to control attorneys'behavior within arbitration proceedings such as an allocation of fees and costs, barring the assertion of claims or defenses, drawing adverse inferences, or precluding the submission of evidence or testimony. Furthermore, arbitrators should be provided with such obligation as active control of attorney ethics. Even arbitration institutions should participate by imposing on an attorney who is a repeat offender a suspension from appearing in future arbitrations. Unethical behavior will decrease through concerted actions among arbitrational institutions to introduce a uniform code of conduct and to empower arbitrators for more efficient regulation of attorney ethics.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제40권4호
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• pp.199-225
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• 2009

본 연구의 목적은 XML 검색 추진체인 INEX의 실험트랙 중에서 Book Search 트랙의 실험을 소개하고 실험방법을 분석함으로 XML기반의 디지털화된 도서 검색에 대한 관심과 더 많은 연구를 이끌어내고자 함이다. 이를 위해 첫째, INEX 실험트랙, 실험트랙 참여방법, 절차 및 참여기관을 상세히 소개한다. 둘째, INEX의 다양한 실험트랙 중, 디지털화된 도서검색을 위한 Book Search 트랙을 소개하기 위해, 이 트랙의 테스트컬렉션과 실험태스크, 실험결과 제출방법 및 평가방법을 제공한다. 셋째, 2007년에 시작된 INEX Book Search 트랙의 연구 논문들을 분석해봄으로 향후 연구과제들을 밝혀본다. 본 연구가 INEX 실험트랙에 대한 관심과 디지털화된 도서검색에 대한 관심을 국내에서 불러일으키는 계기가 되기를 기대해 본다.

• East Asian mathematical journal
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• 제28권2호
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• pp.215-232
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• 2012

The methods of selection through observations and recommendations were introduced in the process of recruiting new students for the science education institutes for the gifted attached to 25 universities recently. This paper itemized the methods of screening through observations and recommendations. This paper also analyzed the problems with the methods and attempted to create plans for their improvement. The methods of selection through observations and recommendations led to the positive results that students' usual activities and attitudes in the classroom were reflected on the evaluation and that the cost of their private lessons was also reduced. However, the methods showed a few problems that need to be corrected. We point out problems occurring with examining their documents for submission and interviews. It was not easy to grade candidates' gifts, creativity, potential and development within the contents of the documents and the limited time of conducting interviews. On the plans for the developments of the implemented methods of selection through observations and recommendations, we have several suggestions. The chances for teachers' in-service training of learning the methods of selection through observations and recommendations need to be expanded. The interview needs to be enhanced and to have the same weight as the document screening. To secure the continuity of the education for the gifted, the clear guidelines from the Ministry of Education, Science, Technology along with the cooperation of the education institutes for the gifted are essential.

• 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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• 제13권4호
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• pp.13-26
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• 2010

우리나라는 아직 체계적이고 표준화된 정보과학 영재교육과정이 없으며 이는 주로 속진으로 운영되는 교육과정의 문제점과 연결되어 있다. 따라서 정규 교육과정과 연계된 영재 교육과정과 간학문간의 다양한 심화를 통한 학습이 필요하다. 본 연구의 목적은 중학교 개정 '정보' 교육과정과 연계하여 정보영재를 위한 심화 교육과정을 개발하는 것이다. '정보' 교육과정 중 '문제해결방법과 절차' 영역을 대상으로 교육 목표, 교육 내용, 교수 학습 방법, 교육 평가 방법의 교육과정을 구성하기 위해 델파이 연구를 진행하였다. '문제해결방법과 절차' 영역의 1단계를 대상으로 3라운드 델파이 조사를 실시하였다. 전문가의 응답을 분석하여 구조화된 문항을 설계하였고 기술 통계를 사용하여 교육 목표, 교육 내용, 교수 학습 방법, 교육 평가 방법에 대한 중요 항목을 선정하였다.

• Journal of Korean Medical Science
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• 제33권46호
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• pp.287.1-287.14
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• 2018

Integrity of authorship and peer review practices are important considerations for ethical publishing. Criteria for authorship, as delineated in the guidelines by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (ICMJE), have undergone evolution over the decades, and now require fulfillment of four criteria, including the need to be able to take responsibility for all aspects of the manuscript in question. Although such updated authorship criteria were published nearly five years ago, still, many major medical and specialist journals have yet to revise their author instructions to conform to this. Inappropriate authorship practices may include gift, guest or ghost authorship. Existing literature suggests that such practices are still widely prevalent, especially in non-English speaking countries. Another emerging problem is that of peer review fraud, mostly by authors, but also rarely by handling editors. There is literature to suggest that a proportion of such fake peer review may be driven by the support of some unscrupulous external editing agencies. Such inappropriate practices with authorship malpractices or disagreement, or peer review fraud, have resulted in more than 600 retractions each, as identified on the retractions database of Retractionwatch.com. There is a need to generate greater awareness, especially in authors from non-English speaking regions of the world, about inappropriate authorship and unethical practices in peer review. Also, support of any external editing agency should be clearly disclosed by authors at the time of submission of a manuscript.

• 경영정보학연구
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• 제9권3호
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• pp.33-43
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• 2007

학회 저널은 우리 모두가 가꾸고 지켜 나가야할 귀중한 재산이다. 최근 ISR 저널의 성격에 대해 여러 가지 의견이 개진되어오고 있다. 특히 실무 지향적이고 현장 업무에 기여할 수 있는 지식의 공유 장소라는 원래의 목표가 이루어져왔는가에 대해 많은 우려가 나오고 있는 실정이다. 이에 ISR 논문의 현상을 분석하고, 이를 기초로 ISR 저널이 나아갈 방향에 대해 논문의 성격과 심사 방안 등에 대해 몇 가지 제안을 드리고자 한다. 여기서 제시된 안을 토대로 학회 모두의 활발한 의견 개진과 토론이 이어지길 기대한다.

• 복식문화연구
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• 제29권1호
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• pp.134-151
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• 2021

The aim of this research is to develop a clothing and textiles studio course for preservice home economics teachers applying principles of Project-Based Learning (PBL) and maker education to equip future teachers with the ability to nurture creativity among adolescents. The studio course was developed in the following stages: analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. We concluded that the resulting course met the following objectives extracted from the 2015 revised curriculum of home economics subjects: to promote creative and environmentally-friendly fashion design and styling abilities, gain the ability to use makerspace tools, understand flat pattern making and sewing processes, and develop creative thinking, aesthetic sense, and communication skills. Furthermore, the educational effects of PBL and maker education were confirmed through student comments on the course. Students mentioned the practicality of the material in their actual lives along with their enhanced integration of the subject material, self-directedness, aesthetic sense, ability to learn through trial and error, collaboration and communication, and sharing. Based on results from the implementation and evaluation stages, a clothing and textiles studio course should include the following modules: introduction of terms and tools, submission and sharing of clothing reformation and upcycling techniques, introduction to hand sewing, pouch making, heat-transfer printing, 3D printing, mask making, hat making, vest making, and the final team project on fashion styling. It is important for instructors to provide detailed guidelines on selecting personas for styling, looking for available materials, and selecting materials online.

• 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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• 제27권4호
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• pp.15-27
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• 2021

Purpose: This study compares and analyzes the design drawing changes that occur during the design process between hospital design competition and the final detailed design. Based on this, factors that can reduce the rate of changes in drawings are derived. The purpose is to provide basic data to lessen the rate of the changes in the process of architecture design and can be reflected in the design competition guidelines. Methods: In this study, cases of hospitals are selected which are built in 5 recent years. Then compare and analyze the drawings which was drawn in the process from submission of competition to final design. After investigating the design changes that occur after the design competition, analyze the fixed-elements which are the main causes of design changes. Fixed-elements can be narrow down into few architecture-factors such as vertical-core, shafts, public-corridor, HAVC, and mechanical/electrical spaces. Results: Result of the rate of changes in each selected hospital floors can be sorted into variable-elements and fixed-elements which tells that the higher the rate of changes of the fixed-elements, the higher the rate of changes of the variable-elements. Implications: In other words, it can be said as the lower the change rates of the fixed-element, lower changes in whole design changes which represents that the greater the efficiency can be shown in the design process.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제55권1호
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• pp.145-172
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• 2024

본 연구의 목적은 한국을 포함한 주요 8개국의 학위논문의 법정납본과 관련된 자료들을 비교·분석하고, 그 결과를 바탕으로 국내 학위논문 법정납본 제도 개선에 관한 시사점을 도출하는데 있다. 연구목적 달성을 위해 본 연구에서는 주로 문헌연구 방법을 적용하였는데, 조사대상 국가의 학위논문 납본과 제출 등에 관련된 법규와 국가도서관 및 학술유통기관의 학위논문납본 실무과정과 지침, 주요 대학들의 학위논문 납본 실무 사례들을 비교·분석하였다. 분석결과를 토대로 주요 논점이 되는 사안을 도출하여, 개선안을 제시하였다. 국내 학위논문 법정납본 제도를 위해 법적인 측면에서는 도서관법과 고등교육법의 개정을, 실무측면에서는 KERIS의 학위논문 수집과 제공에 관한 법적 근거의 강화와 dCollection 시스템 운영의 개선과 더불어 전자학위논문 중심의 납본 등에 대해 제언하였다.

• 해양환경안전학회지
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• 제23권1호
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• pp.122-129
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• 2017

본 논문에서는 국제해사기구의 데이터수집 시스템 도입에 따른 MRV 지원 및 국제해운 에너지 효율 포탈 시스템에 대한 기술적 검증을 수행하였다. 데이터 수집 시스템과 연료 사용량 데이터 수집 방법론을 포함하는 SEEMP 가이드라인의 주요 내용을 검토하고, EU MRV와 차이점을 분석하여 MRV에 대한 국내 해운선사의 대응전략을 제시하고 이에 대한 MRV 지원시스템의 기술적 적합성을 검토하였다. MRV 지원시스템은 배출량 데이터를 원시단계에서 최종단계까지 통합 관리함으로서 검증을 위한 비용과 업무 효율성을 높일 수 있으며, 현재 해운선사의 보고절차를 유지하면서 데이터 변환 기능을 통해 표준양식으로 배출량 데이터를 수집하고 보고 할 수 있다. 또한, 포탈시스템에 대한 접근권한을 구분하여 해운선사의 데이터 수집과 보고, 검증자의 데이터 검증업무를 지원할 수 있으며 전자적인 방법으로 보고서 제출이 가능하여 MRV 국제 규제에 대한 대응이 가능하다.