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Green Generation and Investigation of Optical Properties of Amorphous BaTiO3 by Poling (폴링에 의한 비정질 BaTiO3 박막의 광학적 특성 조사 및 녹색광 발생)

  • Kim, Eung-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2020
  • BaTiO3 thin films was deposited on the slide glass by RF sputter. We have investigated the optical properties of BaTiO3 film after corona poling process. The transmission characteristics was very good over 80% in visible region and second order nonlinear optical coefficient depends on the poling conditions. The nonlinear optical coefficient of poled BaTiO3 films was about 1.15pm/V. The relaxation of second order nonlinear optical was remained around 60% of the initial value for a long time. In addition we have observed the green light generation from BaTiO3 films.

Dissolution Properties of K2O-CaO-MgO-SiO2-P2O5 Glasses (K2O-CaO-MgO-SiO2-P2O5계 유리의 제조 및 용출특성)

  • 이용수;윤태민;강원호
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.40 no.11
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    • pp.1132-1137
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    • 2003
  • For the application of environment conscious glass-fertilizer, dissolution characteristics of phosphate glass was investigated. In 0.1K₂O-0.1SiO₂-0.6P₂O/sub 5/ glass system, the compositions were designed according to variation of CaO & MgO contents, and glass formation region was confirmed. From the glass composition, the confirmed glasses were investigated to figure out thermal and dissolution properties. It was detected that glass transition & softening temperature of the glasses increased with increasing MgO contents. The dissolution properties of the glasses was affected by CaO and MgO content ratio.

SEMICLASSICAL ASYMPTOTICS OF INFINITELY MANY SOLUTIONS FOR THE INFINITE CASE OF A NONLINEAR SCHRÖDINGER EQUATION WITH CRITICAL FREQUENCY

  • Aguas-Barreno, Ariel;Cevallos-Chavez, Jordy;Mayorga-Zambrano, Juan;Medina-Espinosa, Leonardo
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.59 no.1
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    • pp.241-263
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    • 2022
  • We consider a nonlinear Schrödinger equation with critical frequency, (P𝜀) : 𝜀2∆v(x) - V(x)v(x) + |v(x)|p-1v(x) = 0, x ∈ ℝN, and v(x) → 0 as |x| → +∞, for the infinite case as described by Byeon and Wang. Critical means that 0 ≤ V ∈ C(ℝN) verifies Ƶ = {V = 0} ≠ ∅. Infinite means that Ƶ = {x0} and that, grossly speaking, the potential V decays at an exponential rate as x → x0. For the semiclassical limit, 𝜀 → 0, the infinite case has a characteristic limit problem, (Pinf) : ∆u(x)-P(x)u(x) + |u(x)|p-1u(x) = 0, x ∈ Ω, with u(x) = 0 as x ∈ Ω, where Ω ⊆ ℝN is a smooth bounded strictly star-shaped region related to the potential V. We prove the existence of an infinite number of solutions for both the original and the limit problem via a Ljusternik-Schnirelman scheme for even functionals. Fixed a topological level k we show that vk,𝜀, a solution of (P𝜀), subconverges, up to a scaling, to a corresponding solution of (Pinf ), and that vk,𝜀 exponentially decays out of Ω. Finally, uniform estimates on ∂Ω for scaled solutions of (P𝜀) are obtained.

Experimental Study on the Partial Oxidation Reforming of CH4/O2 Mixture in Two-Section Porous Media (CH4/O2 혼합기의 2단 다공체 내 부분산화 개질에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Guahk, Young Tae;Lee, Dae Keun;Ko, Chang-Bog
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.249-251
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    • 2014
  • Synthesis gas such as hydrogen and carbon monoxide was produced from $CH_4//oxygen$ mixture using two-section porous media combustor. Heat recirculation through the inner foam structure could extend the flow velocity of stable region over the laminar burning velocity. $H_2/CO$ ratio and module M from concentration of flue gas measured by Gas Chromatography was similar to those calculated by equilibrium. But it was made sure that the heat loss effect becomes more influential than heat recirculation effect as the mixture gets richer. To generate synthesis gas appropriate for methanol production, insulated pressurized porous media combustor will be designed and built in the future.

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Fabrication of LTCC Multi-layer Circuit Board made of Glass-Al2O3 Composites (Glass-Al2O3 복합소재를 원료로 한 LTCC 다층회로 기판의 제조)

  • Kwak, Hun;Jeon, Hyung-Do;Kim, Hwan;Lee, Won-Jae;Shin, Byoung-Chul;Kim, Il-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.509-516
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    • 2008
  • Multi-layer circuit card for semiconductor inspection was fabricated by LTCC technology. After a proper impedance design without electrical interference, ceramic tapes with the composition of $CaO-Al_2O_3-SiO_2-B_2O_3$ glass and $Al_2O_3$ were prepared. The electrode with silver paste printed on the tape. Printed ceramic sheets were then laminated and sintered. Densities and dielectric properties were measured. The microstructure, fracture surface of the region of via and matching state of substrate-electrode were observed. The durability of plated outside electrode were examined by hardness and scratch test.

Observed and Computed Tidal Currents in the East China Sea (東支那海의 觀測潮流 및 計算潮流)

  • 최병호
    • 한국해양학회지
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.56-73
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    • 1985
  • The three-dimensional hydrodynamic numerical model of the Yellow Sea and the East China Sea has been further utilised to provide S$\sub$2/,K$\sub$1/,O$\sub$1/ tidal currents distribution in addition to previously provided M$\sub$2/ tidal current distribution(Choi, 1984), especially the vertical variation of horizontal current in the region. Model results have been compared with current meter data acquired from recent China-USA Marine Sedimentation Dyamics Programme (Larsen and Cannon, 1983). Results were also used to provide maps of the S$\sub$2/,K$\sub$1/,O$\sub$1/ tidal current constants and tidal ellipses at three depths to complement previous M$\sub$2/ tidal current information.

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Synthesis and Optical Properties of Ca1-xSrxS:Mn Phosphors (Ca1-xSrxS:Mn 형광체의 합성과 광 특성)

  • Sung, Hye-Jin;Huh, Young-Duk
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.137-141
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    • 2007
  • A series of $Ca_{1-x}Sr_{x}S:Mn$ phosphors were synthesized by solid-state reactions. The emission peaks of $Ca_{1-x}Sr_{x}S:Mn$ is blue shifted front 605 to 570 nm with increasing Sr content. Since $Ca_{1-x}Sr_{x}S:Mn$. Mn phosphors exhibit strong absorption in region of 254 nm, the emission wavelength of a fluorescent lamp, these phosphors can be used as wavelength tunable emitting phosphors from reddish orange to yellow. We investigated the optical and structural properties of $Ca_{1-x}Sr_{x}S:Mn$ phosphors.

High Temperature Deformation Behavior and Estimation for Formability of Zr55Cu30Al10Ni5 Bulk Metallic Glass (Zr계 비정질 합금의 고온 변형거동과 성형성 예측)

  • Jun, H.J.;Lee, K.S.;Chang, Y.W.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.16 no.4 s.94
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    • pp.309-312
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    • 2007
  • Deformation behavior of $Zr_{55}Cu_{30}Al_{10}Ni_5$(at. %) bulk metallic glass(BMG) fabricated by suction casting method has been investigated at elevated temperatures in this study. The BMG was first verified to have an amorphous structure with the analysis of X-ray diffraction(XRD) and differential scanning calorimetry(DSC) data. A series of compression tests has consequently been performed in the region of supercooled liquid temperature to investigate the behavior of high temperature deformation. A transition from Newtonian to non-Newtonian flow appeared to take place depending upon both the strain rate and test temperature. A processing map based on a dynamic materials model has been constructed to estimate a feasible forming condition for this BMG alloy.

Experimental Study on the Partial Oxidation Reforming of CH4/O2 Mixture in Two-Section Porous Media at High Pressure Conditions (고압 분위기에서 CH4/O2 혼합기의 2단 다공체 내 부분산화 개질에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Guahk, Young Tae;Lee, Dae Keun;Kim, Seung Gon;Ko, Chang-Bog;Park, Jong-Ho
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2015.12a
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    • pp.73-74
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    • 2015
  • Synthesis gas such as hydrogen and carbon monoxide was produced from $CH_4/oxygen$ mixture using insulated pressurized porous media combustor. Experimentally, two cylindrical SiC foams with the different pore density were piled up in a quartz tube and fully premixed mixture was supplied in the axial direction. After stabilizing fuel-rich flame at the interface of the two foams at several pressure conditions, mole fractions of synthesis gases were measured by gas chromatography. Heat recirculation through the inner foam structure could extend the flow velocity of stable region over the laminar burning velocity. As the pressure increased, the rich flammability limit, $H_2/CO$ ratio, and module M increased.

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ON THE WEAKENED HYPOTHESES-BASED GENERALIZATIONS OF THE ENESTRÖM-KAKEYA THEOREM

  • Shahbaz Mir;Abdul Liman
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.229-243
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    • 2024
  • According to the well-known Eneström-Kakeya Theorem, all the zeros of a polynomial $P(z)={\sum_{s=0}^{n}}a_sz^s$ of degree n with real coefficients satisfying an ≥ an-1 ≥ · · · ≥ a1 ≥ a0 > 0 lie in the complex plane |z| ≤ 1. We provide comparable results with hypotheses relating to the real and imaginary parts of the coefficients as well as the coefficients' moduli in response to recent findings about an Eneström-Kakeya "type" condition on real coefficients. Our findings so broadly extend the other previous findings.