• 제목/요약/키워드: Studies

검색결과 108,144건 처리시간 0.08초

한국학 분야의 지식 구조 분석 연구 (A Study on the Intellectual Structure Analysis in Korean Studies)

  • 송민선
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
    • /
    • 제49권4호
    • /
    • pp.125-157
    • /
    • 2015
  • 한국학은 지역학으로써의 성격과 함께 다른 학문 분야와 복합적으로 얽힌 특성 때문에 학문 분야로서의 정체성 모색을 위한 연구가 많이 이루어지고 있다. 하지만 기존 연구들은 대부분 국내외 출판 자료 현황이나 주요 연구 성과 고찰 등 정성적 내용 분석 위주의 방법으로만 진행되어 왔으며, 계량서지학적인 방법을 적용한 연구는 이루어진 바가 없었다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 국내와 해외 한국학 분야에서 생산된 학술 논문 데이터를 대상으로 계량서지학적 방법을 적용해 지식 구조를 도출하고, FGI를 통해 심층적인 내용 분석을 실시하였다. 연구 결과, 대체로 국내 한국학 분야는 인문학 성격을, 해외 한국학 분야는 사회과학 성격을 보이고, 시기적으로는 국내는 고대에서 현대를 모두 아우르는 데 비해 해외는 주로 근현대 시점 연구가 모여 있는 것으로 파악되었다. 본 연구는 계량서지학적인 방법론을 적용해 국내 및 해외의 한국학 분야 지식 구조를 도출하고, 전문가 인터뷰를 통한 종합적인 내용 분석을 실시한 연구라는 점에서 의의를 지닌다. 하지만 국내와 해외 한국학 분야를 동일선상에서 비교하는 작업이 보다 의미를 갖기 위해서는 무엇보다 국내외 한국학 관련 전문가들의 다양한 의견을 비롯해, 통상적으로 한국학에서 기준으로 삼는 시대별, 학문 분야별 관점들을 모두 포용할 수 있는 보다 정밀한 후속 연구가 이어질 필요가 있다 하겠다.

아동·가족학분야 진로 탐색: 교육과정과 학술지 연구주제 분석을 중심으로 (Career Exploration in Child and Family Studies: Focus on Curricula and Research Topics)

  • 조성연;유계숙;최혜영;신혜영
    • Human Ecology Research
    • /
    • 제54권1호
    • /
    • pp.57-67
    • /
    • 2016
  • This study analyzes child and family department curricula at domestic universities and research topics in articles found in related representative domestic journals. Curricula were collected from the web pages of 26 out of 90 departments of 77 universities. Research topics were collected from the Family Environment Research, Journal of Child Studies, and Journal of Korean Association of Family Relations published from 2000 to February 2015. From those journals, the number of articles related to child studies were 1,843 and family studies 1,239. Among those articles, 6,593 keywords related to child studies and 4,748 keywords related with family studies were collected and analyzed. The results of this study were: first, we found four types of curricula provided by Child and Family Departments such as Child Studies, Child and Family Studies, Home Economics Education, and Family Welfare. Second, the identified research topics in child studies were child development, education & childcare, parent education, counseling & therapy, cross cultural study, instrument development, and policy. Family research topics were also categorized by individual family members, child rearing & education, family dynamics & problems, families & culture, work & family, family formation, dissolution & diversity, family practice, family theories & methods, and midlife & later years. We suggest several future careers in child and family studies based on these findings.

열다한소탕(熱多寒少湯) 관련 기존 연구 분석 (Review of Studies on Taeumin Yeoldahanso-tang since 2000)

  • 오혜원;신승원;장형진;안광석;이석근;이의주;고병희;이준희
    • 사상체질의학회지
    • /
    • 제26권1호
    • /
    • pp.98-109
    • /
    • 2014
  • Objectives This paper was aimed to review experimantal and clinical articles on Yeoldahanso-tang(YDHS), figuring out the recent tendency and suggesting the future prospects of YDHS-related studies. Methods The articles published in Korean or English since 2000 were searched, screened, and classified into experimental or clinical studies. And we structured designs, methods and results of the included studies into each table for the experimental studies or the clinical studies. Especially tools to diagnose constitutions and patterns identified in clinical researches were also summarized in the tables. Results 28 articles are finally included. 14 experimental studies are mostly in vitro designs to show efficacy of YDHS. There are only 2 studies for the safety. Among 14 clinical studies, 12 case studies target disorders of central nervous system, viral infection, skin ulcer and so on. 2 studies are before and after studies on cerebral infarction and effects on liver function. Conclusions Based on the efficacy of YDHS on central nervous system, it acquires higher level of evidence such as randomized controlled trials in the future. In addition other diseases such as skin ulcer and so on, it needs to be done more specific experimental or clinical studies so that we can get statistically significant results.

복식분야 디지털 관련 연구 논문의 내용 분석 (Analysis on the Contents of Digital-related Studies in the Field of Costume)

  • 음정선;김연희;유영선
    • 복식
    • /
    • 제66권6호
    • /
    • pp.135-148
    • /
    • 2016
  • This study aimed to understand whether or not academic outcomes in digital studies shown in detailed field of costume were generated appropriately according to the development of digital technology by analyzing contents of studies in the digital-related studies, which were conducted with a background of the digital age. First, as a result of frequency of digital-related theses by the age of 'Internet Age(1994-2000)', 'Digital Age(2000-2009)', and 'Smart Life Age(After 2010)', which were classified according to the digital environmental changes, the number of theses increased drastically based on the transition point of each age. Second, representative keywords that appeared in each age included 'digital' and 'Internet' in the Internet Age, and 'digital', 'smart', 'Internet', '3D', and 'wearable' were shown in the 'Digital Age' and 'Smart Life Age'. Third, results of analysis according to the field of costume show that relevant studies were conducted in three fields of marketing/information, clothing construction and fashion design in the Internet Age, whereas the Digital Age produced relevant studies in all fields, and Smart Life Age was characterized by increase in studies in the field of fashion design and clothing construction. Fourth, results of analysis according to the contents of study show that relevant studies in the Internet Age were shown only in two subjects of 'preliminary study and trend of study' and 'studies using technical programs', and 'preliminary study and trend of study' decreased, but relevant studies in other fields of subject increased in the Smart Life Age. As shown above, relevant studies appeared as various subjects in many different detailed fields of costume in costume studies according to the stream of the Smart Life Age, which is growing fast recently, and is considered an inspiring result for development of studies in the field of costume according to the environment of the age.

유방암에 대한 국내 한의학 연구 동향 고찰 - 국내 한의학 논문을 중심으로 - (Review of Domestic Research on Traditional Korean Medicine for Breast Cancer)

  • 한가진;손지영;성신;김성수
    • 대한한방내과학회지
    • /
    • 제39권1호
    • /
    • pp.44-68
    • /
    • 2018
  • Objective: This study aimed to investigate the trend in the research on breast cancer using traditional Korean medicine (TKM) and establish the direction for further study. Methods: Breast cancer studies using Korean medicine were searched using the Oriental Medicine Advanced Searching Integrated System (OASIS). The search term was 'breast' and there was no restriction in year. The searched studies were analyzed according to the type of research. Results: 1. 83 studies were searched. The types and numbers of study were as follows: 42 were in vitro studies, 5 were in vivo studies, 12 were studies for review, and 27 were clinical research including case reports. 2. Various cell lines such as MCF-7, MDA-MB-231, SKBR3, and MCF-10A were used for in vitro studies. The studies reported a decrease in cell viability, induction of apoptosis, and change of expression in cancer-related genes. In vivo studies also reported induction of apoptosis, and anti-proliferative activity of herbal medicine against the cancer cells. 3. Among the clinical research, 8 were cross-sectional studies, 3 were controlled-trial, and 15 were case reports. The baseline characteristics of breast cancer patients were analyzed in the cross-sectional studies. Interventions such as pharmacopuncture, herbal medicine, massage, Qi gong, acupuncture, electroacupuncture and moxibustion were used in clinical research. 4. Research on the review of breast cancer covered various subjects as follows: herbal medicine, acupuncture, pattern identification of breast cancer in traditional Korean medicine, analysis of previous experimental studies, and clinical trials. Conclusion: We have found the applicability of TKM for treatment of breast cancer through this review. It is necessary to conduct further studies, such as well-designed clinical trials based on the results from experimental research.

간호사의 직무만족에 관한 논문 분석 (Analysis of Studies on Job Satisfaction among Korean Nurses)

  • 안성희
    • 간호행정학회지
    • /
    • 제6권3호
    • /
    • pp.319-331
    • /
    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to identify patterns of and trends in studies of job satisfaction among Korean nurses as selected from master theses whose research had covered studies from the period $1972{\sim}1997$. These studies were analyzed for publication date, research design, theoretical framework, research questions, and research hypotheses, subjects, sampling methods, measurement tools, statistical analyses, job satisfaction-related variables, and suggestions for further research. The findings of the analysis were as follows: 1) The number of studies on the subjects of job satisfaction has increased enormously since the 1980s. 2) In research design, 73.8% of the studies involved correlation research. 3) Conceptual frameworks, research questions, and hypotheses were not involved in 88.8%, 76.3%, and 68.% of the studies respectively. 4) With respect to subjects, 53.7% involved head nurses, charge nurses, and staff nurses. 5) As sampling methodology, questionnaires were employed in all the studies. 6) Measurement instruments developed by Slavitts et al.(1978) and Stamps et al.(1978) were used in 27 studies and 24 studies, respectively. 7) For the statistical analysis, ANOVA(30.7%), t-test(23.7%), and correlation(23.7%) were used. 8) The number of job satisfaction-related variables were eight items and 36 sub-concepts. 37.5%(30 studies) employed applied variables related to organizational characteristics. 9) 93.7% of the studies made suggestions for further research. On the basis of the above findings, the following recommendations were made: 1) Qualitative research should be performed to identify variables related to job satisfaction. 2) Research on developing interventions is needed to elevate job satisfaction. 3) Development of measurement tools is needed to evaluate the job satisfaction of Korean nurses. 4) Correlation studies are needed to identify the relationship between job satisfaction of nurses and outcomes to patients.

  • PDF

소아비만의 치료에 대한 국내 임상연구 동향 (Review of Korean Clinical Studies on Treatment for Childhood Obesity)

  • 김경리;한재경;김윤희
    • 대한한방소아과학회지
    • /
    • 제30권3호
    • /
    • pp.108-120
    • /
    • 2016
  • Objectives The purpose of this study is to investigate Korean clinical studies on treatment of childhood obesity and to propose for better treatment options for childhood obesity. Methods Based on RISS, KISS, OASIS, KMbase with the keyword 'childhood obesity', 'child obesity', 'obese child', 'overweight child', total of 21 randomized controlled trials (RCTs), 11 single clinical studies, 3 chart reviews and 3 case reports have been found, and were analyzed. Results and Conclusion 1. Some study subjects were classified based on their sex - only men or women in a group or sometimes both. Another way of classify the study subjects were based on their age - preschooler, primary school students, middle school students, and high school students. The diagnostic criteria of the subjects were BMI (body mass index), Body fat percentage, Obesity index, Weight and unknown criteria. 2. The treatments used in 38 studies were exercise alone, education alone, both exercise and education or herbal therapy. The 7 studies that used herbal therapy as part of their study intervention had a study group with herbal intervention only and the other 2 study group with herbal treatment in addition to exercise and education. 3. 9 studies included herb medicines, electroacupuncture, auricular acupuncture, cupping, aroma massage, infrared light, and abdomen pad. Herb medications used in 5 studies included Chegameuiin-tang 2 kinds, Sobieum, Biman-tnag, and I-razin. 4. The methods of assessment used in 38 studies were classified by 7 categories and anthropometry parameters which is the basic methods are used in all studies 5. Almost studies (29 studies in all 38 studies) were using anthropometric parameters results on significantly effectiveness of childhood obesity. 6. More studies are needed to prove true effectives from various treatments, especially herbal therapy for childhood obesity.

An Evaluative Study on the Quality of Papers on the Effects of the Smoking Prevention Programs in Korea

  • Park, Eunok
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
    • /
    • 제20권4호
    • /
    • pp.67-78
    • /
    • 2003
  • This investigation was performed to summarize a few prominent features of smoking prevention program studies and to evaluate the quality of smoking prevention program studies using the Quality of Study Rating Form (QSRF). 24 school-based smoking prevention programs were subjected to an evaluation of study quality using QSRF. Study quality was 57.29 points out of 100 points on average, so it cannot be said that study quality was good. Most of the studies described the subjects and the intervention contents and intervention time. 50% stated where the intervention occurred specifically, 50% of the studies either discussed a specific theory that justified the use of one or more intervention methods, or they cited literature said to support the chosen intervention method. Only one study assigned subjects randomly to experimental groups or control groups and 50.0% of the studies showed baseline equality. There was no study where subjects were blind to being in the treatment or control group or where subjects were selected randomly by random sampling procedure. 79.2% of the studies had non-treated control groups and 20.8% of the studies had comparison groups with other treatments in the form of either other delivery methods or other contents. Sample sizes were larger than 21 in the experimental group for all studies. 75% of the studies stated face validity of outcome measure or cited from previous literature. 58.3% of the studies tested reliability and 45.8% reported the reliability measure was a figure of .70 or greater. There was no study where those rating outcomes were rated blind, because researchers generally collected data by themselves. Outcome measures were taken only after the intervention was completed and tests of statistical significance were generally referred to statistical method and p value in all studies. All studies met the criteria that follow-up was greater than 75%. The implications for the future studies were discussed.