• 제목/요약/키워드: Studies

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우울, 불안, 치매 환자에 대한 매선 치료: 체계적 문헌 고찰 (Thread-Embedding TThread-Embedding Therapy for Depression, Anxiety, and Dementia: A Systematic Reviewherapy for Depression, Anxiety, and Dementia: A Systematic Review)

  • 조준희;박소현;김보경;임정화
    • 동의신경정신과학회지
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.37-68
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    • 2024
  • Objectives: This study aimed to systematically review thread-embedding treatment studies for depression, anxiety, and dementia and examine the effectiveness and safety of thread-embedding treatment. Methods: Ten domestic and international search databases were used for study selection, including CNKI, PubMed, CENTRAL, EMBASE, CINAHL, AMED, PsycArticles, RISS, OASIS, and KCI. We included studies that presented diagnostic or appropriate criteria for depression, anxiety, and dementia, and randomized control studies using thread-embedding therapy. We searched papers published until October 10, 2023. Results: Twenty-one studies were selected, of which 11 studies were conducted on depression, nine on dementia, and one on anxiety disorders. The most commonly used acupoint for depression was Gansu (BL18), whereas zusanli (ST36) and fenglong (ST40) were used for dementia. The most commonly used type of thread was 1-0 United States pharmacopeia (USP) and 1 cm for depression and 2-0 USP and 1 cm for dementia. The treatment period for most of the studies was once every 2 weeks and for 8 weeks. Among the included studies, 17 showed significant improvements in depression scales, such as Hamilton depression rating scale and Self rating depression scale, activities of daily living scales, and cognitive function scales, such as Hasegawa dementia scale and Mini-mental state examination. Six studies reported adverse events, and no studies reported significant adverse events. Two studies reported follow-ups. Conclusions: This study presents limited evidence for the effectiveness and safety of thread-embedding therapy for depression, anxiety, and dementia. Well-designed studies are needed to review the clinical efficacy and safety of thread-embedding therapy in the future.

A Study on Information Graphics in the Middle School Social Studies Textbooks

  • Lee, Sang-Bock
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.603-608
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this qualitative case study is to understand how the idea of data view and information graphics is used in the social studios middle school textbooks. Data were collected through national curriculum documents and social studies middle textbooks for 7-9 grades. We set up three questions for this studies; what kinds of information graphics are used in the textbooks, how the graphics are organized in the social studies middle school, and how the 7th social studies curriculum is related with the 7th national mathematics curriculum. Through the data analysis, we found that 1) Photographs, illustrations, information maps, etc., are used and frequencies of their usages are in descending order, 2) double lines graphs, circle graphs, and stripe graphs nip often adopted for the comparison of populations, 3) the relation of the two subjects curricula is not so good, especially in the curriculum steps of information mads scatter diagrams, and comparison of populations. Finally we suggest that new web site of data view or information graphics be provided for two curricula, workshop of information graphics are needed for social studies teachers.

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월경 불편감에 적용한 보완대체 중재효과의 메타분석 (Meta-analysis of Complementary and Alternative Intervention on Menstrual Distress)

  • 김정효;박미경;오미라
    • 여성건강간호학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.23-35
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: This study was to analyze the effect size of complementary and alternative intervention studies in reference to dysmenorrhea and menstrual distress. Methods: In order to conduct a meta-analysis, a total of 393 studies were retrieved from the database. Twenty-eight studies that were published from March 2001 to February 2011 were selected. Results: Intervention studies included seven studies on aromatherapy, five on auriculotherapy, three on each Koryo-Sooji-Chim and moxibustion, two on each heat therapy and magnetic therapy and six on other therapy. The effect size of the intervention studies on dysmenorrhea and menstrual distress was greater than 0.48 for Koryo-Sooji-Chim, moxibustion, aromatherapy, auriculotherapy and other therapy. Conclusion: This study suggests that drug free therapy can reduce the levels of menstrual distress, despite the small number of intervention studies and randomized controlled trials.

센서 노드를 위한 플래시 메모리 저장 시스템에 대한 고찰 (Survey on Flash Memory based Storage System for Sensor Nodes)

  • 송준영;이기혁;한형진;최원철;한경훈;한지연;손기락
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 2007년도 가을 학술발표논문집 Vol.34 No.2 (C)
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 현재 많은 분야에 적용되어 데이터 수집을 위해 사용되는 센서 노드들의 데이터 저장을 위한 플래시 메모리를 기반으로 한 저장 시스템들을 비교해 보고 각각의 특징과 취약점을 비교 분석한다. 그리고 대용량 플래시 메모리 기반 저장시스템을 위한 개발 방안에 대한 앞으로 나아갈 방향을 제시한다.

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이명과 악관절장애간의 상호관계 문헌연구 (The Literature Study on the Relationship between Tinnitus and Temporomandibular disorder)

  • 김봉현;남혜정
    • 한방안이비인후피부과학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.74-83
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    • 2011
  • Objective : We investigated relationship between tinnitus and temporomandibular disorder(TMD) and tried to find approach possibility in oriental medicine. Method : We searched Pubmed, Scopus, The Cocharane library and additional sources for published and unpublished trials. Search word was "Tinnitus and TMD" Result : We investigated 18 studies. We divided these studies into three parts, epidemiological studies, mechanical studies and treatment studies. In many epidemiological studies. there was significant relationship between tinnitus and TMD. The mechanism was not clear but in recently several studies proposed neurological approach. TMD treatment showed significant improvement in tinnitus accompanied by TMD. Conclusion : In tinnitus accompanied by TMD, TMD treatment can be available to resolve or reduce tinnitus. Especially in oriental medicine acupuncture can be applied to treat this.

유아 또래관계 관련 국내 학술지 논문의 연구동향 분석 : 연구방법을 중심으로(1995년~2009년) (An Analysis of Research Trends in Domestic Articles on Preschooler Peer Relationships(1995-2009) : Focusing on Research Methods)

  • 김윤희
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제31권5호
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    • pp.131-149
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to examine research trends in articles of preschooler peer relationships carried in domestic academic journals. This was done in an attempt to suggest alternative directions for peer relationship studies in the early childhood education sector and lay the foundation for future studies. 131 articles that appeared in seven domestic academic journals related to early childhood education were selected and analyzed in order to better understand the general trends in the filed and the specific trends in terms of their content and methods. Our results indicate that the observation method was most common in the quantitative studies, and participant observation was most prevailent among qualitative studies. As for instrumentation, international instruments were most widely utilized, and the most dominant analysis method was descriptive statistics. In terms of reliability, internal consistency was checked most often, however, the majority of the studies failed to provide any information on validity and post-hoc analysis.

Review of Theoretical Aspects on the Studies of Port Selection Criteria

  • Kim, Yul-Seong;Yur, Yun-Su;Shin, Chang-Hoon
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.135-141
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    • 2009
  • The circumstances surrounding world ports have changed rapidly and port competition to attract cargoes has been increasing fiercely. Specifically, deploying large container vessels resulted fewer port visits and strategic alliance among liner shipping companies. Recently, many studies have worked for improving port competitiveness. However, these studies were limited to evaluation of only port competitiveness and few studies suggested strategies for reinforcing port competitiveness. Although implications of these previous studies are practically available to build policies for port, there have been very few academic studies such as identifying port competitiveness and port selection with related attributes for reasonable evaluation and analysis. Therefore, this study aims to classify the existing studies, which dealt with port selection problem, based on basic structure that was suggested by Murphy (1992). Furthermore, the conceptual definition will be carried out by comparison analysis in terms of time of study, type of data and methodology and decision factor of each study.

오공약침(蜈蚣藥鍼)에 대한 연구현황분석(硏究現況分析)과 치료법(治療法)에 관한 연구(硏究) (The analysis of present condition and the method of medical treatment studies on Scolopendrid Herbal Acupuncture)

  • 김성철
    • 대한약침학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.113-127
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    • 2006
  • Objectives : We review a result of studies until the present and suggest the method of medical treatment for the clinical treatment of Scolopendrid Herbalacupuncture. Methods : We analysis the paper of the bibliographic studies, the experiment studies and the clinical studies from 2001 developed Scolopendrid Herbalacupuncture and grope for the course of studies. Results : 1. Scolopendrid Herbalacupuncture is proved the clinical safety by the aninmal and human tests. 2. The pharmacological action of Scolopendra subspinipes mutilans L. Koch is anti-convulsive action, analgesic action, lowering blood pressure, anti-inflammatory action, anti-tumor action and microbe inhibition 3. Scolopendrid Herbalacupuncture has been a fine effect to the entrapment neuropathy and inflammatory. 4. Scolopendrid Herbalacupuncture was thought effective on a acute phase and to the excessive symptoms. The Sub-chronic toxicity experiment observing the response after hypodermic medication over 90 days, The Genetic-mutagenic toxity experiment and the clinical effect studies are necessary.

Investigating Islamic Studies Teachers' Attitudes Towards Utilizing Virtual Learning Environment in Distance Teaching among Primary Stage Pupils

  • Osama Mohamed Ahmed Salem;Mohammed bin Muthayb Al-Baqami
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.152-163
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    • 2023
  • This research aimed at investigating Islamic Studies teachers' attitudes towards utilizing virtual learning environment in distance teaching among primary stage pupils. It also aimed at determining the statistical differences among variables due to sex, educational qualification, number of years of experience, and training sessions. This research adopted the descriptive approach. The sample consisted of male and female primary teachers of Islamic Studies (N=250) in governmental schools in Taif. The questionnaire was used as a main research tool. It included (20) items. Results showed that Islamic Studies teachers' attitudes towards utilizing virtual learning environment in distance teaching among primary stage pupils were ranked to a medium degree. There was a statistically significant difference among primary Islamic Studies teachers' attitudes due to sex variable. It was recommended to adopt more training sessions and seminars for adopting the idea of utilizing virtual learning environments among Islamic Studies teachers at boys' and girls' school in Mecca through emphasizing its significance and benefits in Teaching.